英语公开课优质课件推选——Festivals around the world复习.ppt

佳作选登(2011江苏高考)话题你能为家长做什么体裁看图议论文,Theburdenofstudentshasbeenahottopicforyears，buttheloadofparentshasreceivedlittleattention，especiallyfromtheirownchildren.Thepictureshowsusatouchingmomentwhenalittlegirlcomestogreetherworkingmom.Realizinghermommustbeverytiredafteradayswork，thegirlhelpstoremovethebagfromhershoulder.Inresponse，themomkneelsdowntoshowhowhappyandthankfulshefeels.,Allthisremindsmeofmymotherwhohasbeendoingwhatevershecouldtoletmehavethebest.But，totallyengagedinmyownstudy，Iseldompayattentiontowhatmotherneedsandfeels，andalwaysthinkstudyingwellistheonlythingIcoulddoinreturn.NowIknowIcandomybittohelpwiththeeverydaywashing，bedroomcleaning，oratleastpreparebreakfastmyself，soastosharemothersdailyburden.Thepictureconvincesmeitisevenmoreimportanttobeagooddaughterthana“good”student.,经典例句亮词1.remove.from.从移掉/移开2beengagedinsth.从事；忙于3payattentionto注意4inreturn作为回报5atleast至少,典句1.Inresponse，themomkneelsdowntoshowhowhappyandthankfulshefeels.作为回应，妈妈跪下来表明她是多么的幸福与感激啊！2Allthisremindsmeofmymotherwhohasbeendoingwhatevershecouldtoletmehavethebest.这一切让我想起了我的妈妈，她为了让我拥有最好的东西一直默默地为我做着一切。,3Thepictureconvincesmeitisevenmoreimportanttobeagooddaughterthana“good”student.这幅图告诉我做一个好女儿比做一名好学生更重要。(变式)Fromthepicture，wecanlearnthatwhatismoreimportant？Tobea“good”“student”ortobeagooddaughter?,1(2011全国卷)Mary，I_Johnofhispromisetohelpyou.AtoldBremindedCwarnedDadvised,解题指导句意：玛丽，我提醒了约翰他要帮你的诺言。本题考查动词短语搭配。remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事或提醒某人做某事，符合语境，故B项为正确答案。warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事；advisesb.ofsth.通知/(正式)告知某人某事，相当于tellsb.aboutsth.。正确答案B,2(2011辽宁高考)Youareoldenoughto_yourownliving.AwinBgainCtakeDearn解题指导句意：你的年龄已经足够大了，可以自己谋生了。earnonesliving为固定短语，意为：谋生。正确答案D,3(2012上海模拟)Wevejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandtheresalottodo.Lets_it.AkeepupwithBdoawaywithCgetdowntoDlookforwardto解题指导句意：我们刚搬进一幢较大的房子，有许多事要做。让我们着手做吧。本题考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“跟上”；B项意为“废除，去掉”；C项意为“开始，着手做”；D项意为“期望”。正确答案C,4(2012太原一模)Thestudenthadnootherchoicebut_histeacher_themistakehehadmade.Atoapologizeto；forBtoapologize；forCapologizingfor；toDapologizeto；for解题指导句意：这位学生除了对他自己犯的错误向老师道歉外，别无选择。apologizetosb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事向某人道歉。正确答案A,5(2012长沙二模)Callmeat900.Icantaffordtomisssuchaconference.Dontworry，sir.Youllsurelybe_.AremindedBwarnedCinformedDremembered解题指导考查动词辨析。remind提醒，使想起；warn警告，告诫；inform告诉，通知；remember记住，牢记。选项A符合题意。正确答案A,.重点单词1n美；美人adj.美丽的adv.美丽地vt.美化；使美丽2n.&vt.收获；收割3n庆祝；庆贺vt.庆祝；庆贺adj.著名的；闻名的n名人,beauty,beautiful,beautifully,beautify,harvest,celebration,celebrate,celebrated,celebrity,4n起源；由来adj.起初的5n信任；信仰adj.可相信的6vt.获得；得到7n独立；自主adj.独立的8vt.&vi.&n搜集；集合；聚集9n奖品vt.授予；判定,origin,original,belief,believable,gain,independence,independent,gather,award,10adj.精力充沛的n精力；能量11adj.遍及全世界的；世界性的12n许可；允许vt.允许13vt.&vi.淹没；淹死；溺死14adj.明显的adv.明显地15vi.&vt.(使)饿死n饿,energetic,energy,worldwide,permission,permit,drown,obvious,obviously,starve,starvation,16n诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt.欺骗；诈骗17vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕n钦佩；羡慕adj.令人钦佩的18vi.道歉；辩白n道歉19vt.提醒；使想起20vt.原谅；饶恕过去分词,trick,admire,admiration,admirable,apologize,apology,remind,forgive,forgiven,.重点短语1place发生2memoryof纪念的3theshapeof.以的形状4dress盛装；打扮5playatrick捉弄；开玩笑6forwardto期盼；期望,take,in,in,up,on,look,7daynight日日夜夜8though/if好像9havefun.与玩得快乐10turn出现；到场11keepones守信用12onesbreath屏息；屏气13inlove.相爱14set动身去某地15remind.提醒某人某事,and,as,with,up,word,hold,fall,out/offfor,of,.重点句型1wasobviousthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave.显而易见，咖啡馆的经理正在等待着李方离开2thatZhinwasheartbroken，hergrandmotherfinallydecidedtoletthecouplecrosstheMilkyWaytomeetonceayear.看到织女伤心欲绝，王母娘娘最后决定让这对夫妻每年跨过银河相会一次。,It,that,Finding,3Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffood，especiallyduringthecoldwintermonths.在当时，如果食物难以找到，人们就会挨饿，特别是在寒冷的冬季。4Thecountry，coveredwithcherrytreeflowers，looksitiscoveredwithpinksnow.(节日里)整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像是覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。,wasdifficulttofind,asthough,1takeplacevi.发生takeonesplace就位；代替某人taketheplaceof.代替giveplacetosb./sth.让位于，被代替inplaceofinsteadof代替inplace在适当的位置；适合,GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinainthepast10years.在最近十年里，中国发生了巨大变化。ElectrictrainshavenowtakentheplaceofsteamtrainsinEngland.在英国，电气化火车现在已经取代了蒸汽机车。Takeyourplacesforthenextdance.各就各位，准备跳下一个舞。,Whathappenedwhenyoutoldhimthebadnews?当你告诉他这个坏消息时什么事发生了。Agoodideaoccurredtome.我突然想起一个好主意。,2.dressup(使)盛装；(使)打扮；装饰dressupfor为穿上盛装dressupin穿着服装打扮dresssb.给穿衣bedressedin穿着,Thelittlegirldressedherselfupasanangle.这个小女孩扮成一个小天使。Shelovedressingupinancientclothes.她喜欢穿古装打扮。Shedressesherchildreneverymorning.她每天早上都给她的孩子穿衣服。Sheisalwaysdressedinred.她总是穿红色的服装。,3trickn诡计；恶作剧；决窃vt.愚弄；欺骗playatrick/tricksonsb.捉弄某人tricksb.intodoingsth.诱使/骗某人做某事tricksb.outofsth.从某人处骗走某物,Shetrickedhimintogivingherthemoney.她诱使他把钱交给她。Hetrickedthepoorgirloutofhermoney.他骗走了那个可怜的女孩的钱。ItisacceptabletoplaytricksonyourfriendsonApril1st.4月1日，同朋友们开玩笑可以接受。,4admirevt.欣赏；奖赏；钦佩；羡慕；赞美；夸奖,Thevisitorsadmiredthebeautyofthescene.游客对那美景赞叹不已。Wealladmiredherforclimbinglikeamonkey.她能像猴子一样爬，我们钦佩不已。Iexpressedadmirationforhissuccessfulbusiness.我很羡慕他生意上的成功。,5lookforwardtosth./doingsth.期待做某事lookintosth.调查某事lookdownon/upon瞧不起，看不起lookon.as.把看作lookover检查lookthrough浏览，仔细查看lookout当心，小心lookuptosb.尊敬某人,Imlookingforwardtoflyingintheskylikeabird.我盼望能像鸟一样能在空中飞翔。Thepolicehavereceivedthecomplaint，andtheyarelookingintoit.警方已经收到投诉函件，他们正在进行调查。Ilookonhimasmybestfriend.我把他看作我最好的朋友。,Lookout！Herecomesacar！当心！车来了！Ilookforwardtolookattheadvertisementforsellinghousesonthewall.我向前看墙上的卖房子的广告。,以介词to结尾的常用动词短语：beusedto习惯于；leadto导致；devote.to.致力于；stickto坚持；objectto反对；addto增加；getdownto开始认真做；beaccustomedto习惯于；referto谈及，查阅，参考；belongto属于；payattentionto注意。contributeto为做贡献。get/beaddictedto对上瘾。,6apologizevi.道歉；辩白,Imustapologizeforcallingyousolate.实在抱歉，这么晚给你打电话。Iapologizedtoherforsteppingonherfoot.我踩了她的脚，所以向她道歉。ImakeanapologyforwhatIsaidjustnow.我为刚才说的话道歉。,7remindvt.提醒；使想起remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事remind(sb.)that/how/what从句提醒,Thepictureremindsmeofmychildhood.这张照片使我想起了我的童年时代。Pleaseremindmetopostthisletter.请提醒我去寄信。SheremindedmethatIhadntwrittentoMary.她提醒我还没给玛丽写信。,1(2012太原模拟)Anyonewhocanhelpmefindmylostdogcanbe_with￥1,000.ArewardedBawardedCpraisedDvalued解析：award授予奖；reward酬谢；根据句意，A项符合。答案：A,2Wereally_himforhiscourageandfrankness.AhateBenjoyCadmireDworship解析：admiresb.for.因而钦佩。答案：C,3(2012海口模拟)Victorapologizedfor_toinformmeofthechangeintheplan.AhisbeingnotableBhimnottobeableChisnotbeingableDhimtobenotable解析：句中for为介词，后跟动词的ing形式。答案：C,4Howhappyweare！Theholidaywehavebeenlookingforward_atlast.AtohascomeBtohavecomeCtohavingcomeDhascome解析：lookforwardto盼望；期望，为固定短语，A项中的hascome为主句的谓语。答案：A,5(2011合肥模拟)Bythetimeyougetback，greatchanges_inthisarea.AwilltakeplaceBwillhavetakenplaceCaregoingtotakeplaceDwillbetakenplace解析：bythetime后跟将来的时间时，主句要用将来完成时，takeplace“发生”无被动形式。答案：B,6Thedancerswaitedbackstageall_inblacktightswithagoldenbelt.AdressedupBworeupCcoveredupDmixedup解析：dressup化妆、打扮。答案：A,7(2012郑州质检)WhenIwaswalkinginthestreet，I_tomeetaformerfriendofmine.AhappenedBbrokeoutCoccurredDtookplace解析：happento.碰巧。答案：A,1ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave.很明显，咖啡馆的经理在等李方离开it在此作形式主语，代指后面that引导的主语从句。it作形式主语的常见句式：(1)Itisapity/ashame/afact/awonderthat.(2)Itisstrange/obvious/possible/likely/clearthat.(3)Itissaid/reported/decided/recorded/wellknownthat.(4)Itseems/happened/turnedout/occurredtomethat.,Itisnoteasytolearnaforeignlanguagewell.学好一门外语不容易。Itsapitythatwecantgo.遗憾的是我们不能去。Itisreportedthathehaswonthegame.据报道他赢得了比赛。Itsimportantforustosetagoalandachieveitwithhardwork.对于我们来说，重要的是设立目标并通过努力加以实现。,2Somefestivalsareheldtohonorthedeadortosatisfytheancestors，whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.有些节日，是为了纪念死者或者使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上给人们提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。either.or.意为“要么要么，不是就是，或者或者”。常用来连接两个平行成分。,Heiseitherswimmingorboatinginthelake.他要么是游泳，要么是在湖中划船。Eitheryouorheiswrong.要么是你错了，要么是他错了。温馨提示：由either.or连接两个主语时，谓语动词与临近的主语一致。有类似用法的还有：neither.nor.，notonly.butalso.，not.but.等。,1(2012黄山模拟)Itissuggestedthatshe_herhomeworkthisafternoon.AfinishesBfinishedCfinishDfinishing解析：suggest“建议”；其后的从句要用虚拟语气(should)动词原形的形式。答案：C,2Eitherheoryou_toattendthemeeting.AisBareCbeDam解析：either.or.要么要么；连接两个主语时要用就近原则，故选B。答案：B,