一般将来时PPT课件will的用法.ppt
The Simple Future Tense 一般将来时一般将来时v我们除了用“be going to动词原形”可以表示一般将来时外,我们还可以用“will动词原形”来表示一般将来时vwill 引导的引导的一般将来时一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态,最基本的结构:或存在的状态,最基本的结构:will + 动词动词原形原形 v“主谓(宾)句型主谓(宾)句型”的一般将来时:的一般将来时:v肯定句:肯定句:主语主语+ will +动词原形动词原形+(宾语)(宾语)+其其v Some day people will go to the moon .v否定句:否定句:在在will 的后面加的后面加not即可。即可。will not 可缩写为可缩写为 wontv They wont use books .v一般疑问句:一般疑问句:把把will 提到句子主语之前,结尾变问号。提到句子主语之前,结尾变问号。v Will students go to school in the future ?v特殊疑问句:特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+will +主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他?其他?v What will your dream school have ?v“There be”句型的一般将来时句型的一般将来时v肯定句:肯定句: There will be +名词名词+其他成份其他成份v注意注意:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,be都必须用原形。都必须用原形。v There will be only one country.v否定句:否定句:在在will后面加后面加not.v There wont be only one country.v一般疑问句:一般疑问句:把把will提到提到there之前。之前。v Will there be only one country?v Yes, there will. / No, there wont.v注意注意:在口语中,所有人称都可以用will.一般将来时的用法v1 1、表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态:表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态:v We will come to see you the day after tomorrow.v There will be a wonderful show next week.v2 2、表示将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态:、表示将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态:v The students will come and work in the lab once a week.v We will come and work in this factory every year.例句v.I will call you this evening.v2.Students will use computers to learn in the future.v3.He will help his sister with her lessons.v4.We wont be free(空闲的)(空闲的) this afternoon.v5.She will not listen to me.v6.The birds wont fly away to the south when the weather turns cold.v7.There will be a strong wind soonv8.I will not tell it to him.v9.I think it will be very hot in Beijing next summer.v10.He will use his pen and his calculator.v11.Will there be heavy rain and strong winds?I will havemany presents.I wont have many presents.Will I have many presents?Yes , I will.No , I wont.He will do dull jobs.He wont do dull jobs.Will he do dull jobs?Yes, he will.No ,he wont.There will be a computer in it.There wont be a computer in it.Will there be a computer in it.Yes , there will.No , there wont.They will do heavy work.They wont do heavy work.Will they do heavy work?Yes , they will.No , they wont.willwill句式总结句式总结: :一般将来时两种基本句式的区别的v在初中阶段来讲,在初中阶段来讲,”be going to+动词原形动词原形”和和“will+动词原形动词原形”这两种表示将来时态的这两种表示将来时态的结构没什么区别。但在现代英语中,特别是结构没什么区别。但在现代英语中,特别是在口语中,表示将来时多用在口语中,表示将来时多用“be going to+动动词原形词原形”这一形式。另外他们主要区别在于这一形式。另外他们主要区别在于“be going to+动词原形动词原形”表示一个表示一个,相当于,相当于“打算、计划、准备打算、计划、准备”,而而will则表示则表示在在Functional Practisev.hope that you a good time this evening.vA.have B.are having C.will have D.hasv2.Look at those big black clouds. It rain.Lets hurry.vA.must B.will C.would D.is going tov注意:注意:will与与be going to的区别,的区别,be going to可以表示明可以表示明显将要发生的情况显将要发生的情况v注意:注意:will与与be going to的区别,的区别,be going to可以表示明可以表示明显将要发生的情况显将要发生的情况Functional Practise:v1.Students will go to school in the future.(一般疑问句)一般疑问句)vto school in the future.v2.There will be some robots in our homes.(改为否定句)改为否定句)vThere _robots in our homes.v3.Everyone will have a small car.(对划线部分提问)对划线部分提问)v everyone ?Will studentsgowill notbeWhat willhaveanyv用所给词的适当形式填空:用所给词的适当形式填空:v1.There _(be )an American film next week.v2.They _ (finish)the work this afternoon.v3.Tom_ (play) football with us tomorrow?v4.Robots _(do) lots of work in our homes in the future.v5.There_(be)strong winds tonight.v6.Before long,he _(forget)all about the matter.v7.He _(be)back in three hours.v8.We _(send)for a doctor if you (be)not better in the evening.Will doWill beWill finishWill playWill beWill forgetWill beWill sendarev汉译英:v1.明天,我们学校将有场足球赛,我准备去看v.我打算和李明一起复习功课v.将来每个人都有一台计算机v.美美正在做饭今天晚上她要把饭带到晚会上去v.我理想的学校将有宽大的教室和图书室v.学生将在电脑上与老师对话v.将来有学校吗?不,没有v.我们将使用因特网在家里学习v1.Tomorrow,there will be a football match in our school.Im going to watch it.v2.Im going to revise lessons with Li Ming.v3.Everyone will have a computer in the future.v4.Meimei is cooking,she will take the food to the party this evening.v5.My dream school will have big classrooms and libraries.v6.Students will talk to their teachers on the computers.v7.Will there be schools in the future?vNo, there wont.v8.We will use the Internet to study at home.1.明天不用上课。明天不用上课。v There _ _ _ class tomorrow.2.也许在也许在100年后人们将活到年后人们将活到200岁。岁。v2. _ people _ _ _ _200 years old v _ 100 years.v3. 许多女孩子喜欢养宠物。许多女孩子喜欢养宠物。v Many girls like _ a pet.4.There will be a sports meeting tomorrow.(一般疑问句)一般疑问句)v _ _ _ a sports meeting tomorrow?5.我想将会有更多高楼,更少汽车,更少污染。我想将会有更多高楼,更少汽车,更少污染。v I think there will be _ tall buildings, _ cars, _ v pollution.6.你认为你认为Sally5年后会成为什么?年后会成为什么?v What _ _ _Sally _ _ in 5 years?Will be nomaybewilllivetobeinpettingWill therebemorefewerlessdo you thinkwill be8. 明天的天气会是怎样? What _ _ _ _ _ tomorrow?9. 有一天我将会和好朋友乘火箭到月球度假。 One day I will _ _ _ _ _ _ vacation _ my friends.10. 我帮妈妈做家务。 I _ my mother _ housework.11. 科学家尝试让机器人做同样的事情。 Scientists _ _ _ robots do the _ things _ human(人).will the weather be likefly rocket to the moon for withhelp withtry to make same asThe endThank you!