初中三大从句复习ppt课件.pptx
51Where is my phone？I cant f_ it 52I woke up late today so I had to hurry to get r_ for school 53Your hands are very dirtyGo and w_them now，Ben! 54As usual，she left her room c_and tidy before going to school 55The sofa is terribly heavyCan you move it by y_？ 56At the weekend，you may play a computer g_, but you mustnt play for more than 30minutes 51Where is my phone？I cant find it 52I woke up late today so I had to hurry to get ready for school 53Your hands are very dirtyGo and wash them now，Ben! 54As usual，she left her room clean and tidy before going to school 55The sofa is terribly heavyCan you move it by yourself？ 56At the weekend，you may play a computer game，but you mustnt play for more than 30minutes 57我去过海南岛两次了 I_ _ _ Hainan Island twice 58昨晚我直到爸妈回家才睡觉 Last night I_ _ to bed_my parents got home. 59小梅多么忙碌！她总是第一个来，最后一个走 _Xiao Mei is！She is always the first to come and the last to leave 60在中国人民的帮助下，肯尼亚在几个月前建成了一条新的现代化铁路 With the help of the Chinese people, a new and modern railway in Kenya _ several months ago 61我和朋友都喜爱诵读中国诗词我们每周都分享感受 _ my friends_ I enjoy reading Chinese poemsWe share our feelings every week 62我不明白为什么他们在这个时候踢足球 I cant understand_ _ _ football at this moment 63不要放弃，终有一天你会成功 Dont_ _ ，and youll succeed one day57我去过海南岛两次了 I have been to Hainan Island twice58昨晚我直到爸妈回家才睡觉Last night I didnt go to bed until my parents got home.59小梅多么忙碌！她总是第一个来，最后一个走How busy Xiao Mei is！She is always the first to come and the last to leave60在中国人民的帮助下，肯尼亚在几个月前建成了一条新的现代化铁路With the help of the Chinese people，a new and modern railway in Kenyawas built several months ago61我和朋友都喜爱诵读中国诗词我们每周都分享感受Both my friends and I enjoy reading Chinese poemsWe share our feelings every week62我不明白为什么他们在这个时候踢足球I cant understandwhy they are playing football at this moment63不要放弃，终有一天你会成功 Dont give up, and youll succeed one day 假如你发明的飞行单车在学校科技节中获奖，被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览请用英语介绍你的发明，内容包括下图中14项 飞行单车 1外观：两个轮子，两只翅膀 2用途：行驶于地面和空中、可拍照、能对话 3特点：速度快、使用太阳能、环保 4改进计划（12点） 注意： （1）参考词汇：轮子wheel 太阳能solar power My invention is a flying bike, It is fast,convenient and green! The flying bike has two wheels and two wingsIt has a top speed of 300km/h, You can go to farther places in a shorter time It can run on land and fly in the airIf you shoutflythe bike will turn into a plane in 30 secondsThen you can fly in the airYou will be as free as a birdIt can take photos，too Instead of petrol，the bike uses solar power，so it will not pollute the air I will add a seat behind it so that it can carry two persons My invention will help people live a better life in the future lie-lied-lied 撒谎 lying lie-lay-lain 躺，放置 lying lay-laid-laid 产卵，下蛋 laying 规则撒谎，不规则躺；躺过下蛋，下蛋不规则。 lie撒谎的过去式和过去分词是规则变化， lie躺的过去式和过去分词是不规则变化， lie躺的过去式是lay（下蛋）， lay下蛋的过去式和过去分词是不规则变化。 给下面的从句填上适当的引导词，并判断是哪种从句。给下面的从句填上适当的引导词，并判断是哪种从句。 1.LZH is a boy_ is handsome. 2.He will fall in love _ he sees a beautiful girl. 3.He wonders _ he can make friends with the girl.who/thatas soon as/whenif/whether/how定语从句定语从句状语从句状语从句宾语从句宾语从句The Object Clause The Object Clause 宾语从句宾语从句 1. She says (that) the food in China is delicious .2. The baby cat asked if/whether they could go home. 3. We know when the film is on. 连接词连接词宾语从句三件事宾语从句三件事, 语序时态连接词。语序时态连接词。主从时态要一致主从时态要一致, 陈述语序才合适。陈述语序才合适。 时态时态 语序语序口诀口诀（请牢记）（请牢记）Summary:Summary:1. 连接词连接词1)陈述句用陈述句用_引导，并且可以引导，并且可以_。2)一般疑问句用一般疑问句用_引导。引导。3)特殊疑问句用特殊疑问句用_引导，比如引导，比如what, when等。等。2. 词序词序从句必须用从句必须用_语序。语序。3. 时态时态1)主句用一般现在时态，从句用主句用一般现在时态，从句用_ 时态。时态。 2)主句用一般过去时态，从句用主句用一般过去时态，从句用_ 时态。时态。3)如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，从句用从句用_ 时态。时态。that省略省略if/ whether特殊疑问词特殊疑问词(正常）陈述句正常）陈述句根据实际需要用根据实际需要用相应的过去相应的过去一般现在一般现在Summary宾语从句宾语从句宾语从句考题演练宾语从句考题演练1. -Excuse me. Can you tell me ? A. where is the zooB. where the zoo is C. where does the zoo2. I want to know you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow. A. thatB. whenC. whether3. The teacher told us that . A. light travels faster than sound B. light traveled faster than sound C. sound traveled faster than light1.He said that he has seen the film.2.My teacher asked if was she late for school.3.Could you tell me what is happening?_(had)_（ she was)(F)(F)(T)1. This is the film (which/that) I saw last Saturday.2. Juliet is a beautiful woman who/that comes from a noble family.3. China is a country whose history is very long.The Attributive Clause The Attributive Clause 定语从句定语从句 （SummarySummary） 人/物whose（的）人whom人who人/物that物which先行词先行词关系词关系词宾语宾语主语主语定语从句考题演练定语从句考题演练1. The foreigner visited our school is from Britain. A. whichB. whoC. /2. They lived in houses which often old, cold or unsafe. A. areB. wereC. was3. This the classroom window is broken. A. thatB. whoseC. which4. Even teachers cant understand some expressions their students use in daily life. A. whoB. thatC. whom以下情况，只能用以下情况，只能用that , that , 不能用不能用which which 1当先行词被当先行词被 the very, the only, the next, the last，the same等所修饰时等所修饰时,只能用只能用that。2当先行词是序数词或被序数词所修饰时当先行词是序数词或被序数词所修饰时, 或被或被形容词最高级所修饰时形容词最高级所修饰时,只能用只能用that。Thank you for the happiest time that you have spent with me.This is the only thing that I can think of.以下情况，只能用以下情况，只能用that , that , 不能用不能用which which 当先行词被当先行词被 all, none of, any, no, much, little, few, every 等限定词所修饰时等限定词所修饰时。 34当先行词为指人和指物的两个并列名词词组时当先行词为指人和指物的两个并列名词词组时。I cant find any word that can describe your love.Thank you for understanding the people and speeches that come to you.The adverbial Clause The adverbial Clause 状语从句状语从句 状语从句的分类状语从句的分类1. I will call you when I see him. _状语从句状语从句。2. If you try it, you will like it. _状语从句状语从句。3. Where there is water, there is life. _状语从句状语从句。4. Because he likes the game, he works hard. _状语从句状语从句。5. He works hard so that he can win._ 状语从句状语从句。 6. Even though he wins, he is not happy. _状语从句状语从句。7. They tried their best, so they won._状语从句状语从句。 时间时间条件条件地点地点原因原因目的目的让步让步结果结果The Adverbial Clause The Adverbial Clause 状语从句状语从句 summary:1.由由if, when, as soon as, until, unless等引等引导的状语从句中，主句用导的状语从句中，主句用_，从句用，从句用_。2. 口诀：口诀： 。 3. because与与so, though/although与与but_在同一个句子里使用。在同一个句子里使用。4. so that与与sothatso that引导引导 状语从句状语从句,“以便于以便于”sothat 引导引导 状语从句状语从句“如此如此以至于以至于” 一般将来时一般将来时主将从一（现）主将从一（现）一般现在时一般现在时不能不能目的目的结果结果状语从句三要点，时间状语从句三要点，时间,原因和条件；原因和条件；从句如果表时间，从句如果表时间，after,before,when常用；常用；状语从句表原因，状语从句表原因，because一马来当先；一马来当先；状语从句表条件，状语从句表条件，if 前面来引导；前面来引导；主句通常前面走，从句紧紧跟在后。主句通常前面走，从句紧紧跟在后。从句如在主句前，从句之后加逗点从句如在主句前，从句之后加逗点状语从句考题演练状语从句考题演练1. You will fail you study hard. A. althoughB. unlessC. if2. You must speak loudly . A. so that everyone can hear you clearlyB. so everybody that can hear you clearlyC. in order to everyone can hear you clearly3. The story is we all laughed. A. so funny thatB. so that funny C. so boring that4. Although it rained hard, they had a good time. A. butB. soC. /难点突破难点突破1If 引导的条件状语从句和宾语从句的区别引导的条件状语从句和宾语从句的区别当当if意思为意思为 时，引导宾语从句；时，引导宾语从句；当当if意思为意思为 时，引导状语从句；时，引导状语从句；Eg:I dont know if tomorrow. If it , I will stay at home. A. it will rain, will rainB. it rains, rainsB. it will rain, rains 如果如果是否是否是否，宾从是否，宾从如果，状从如果，状从难点突破难点突破2when引导的时间状语从句和宾语从句的区别引导的时间状语从句和宾语从句的区别当当when 意思为意思为 时，引导宾语从句；时，引导宾语从句；当当when意思为意思为 时，引导状语从句；时，引导状语从句；Eg:I dont know when he tomorrow. When he , I will tell you. A.will come, will comeB. comes, comesC.will come, comes 当当时时何时何时何时，宾从何时，宾从当当，状从，状从不到长城非好汉不到长城非好汉趁热打铁趁热打铁1、He _has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. 2、Strike the iron_ it is hot. 3、_ there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成有志者，事竟成4、Think twice_ you do.三思而后行三思而后行whowhileWherebefore 5、Dont put off_ you can do _ Tomorrow.what until 今日事，今日毕今日事，今日毕
