2020年中考题型特训之完形填空专练（一）（有答案）.docx

2020年中考题型专项复习之完型填空专练（一）完型填空（一）Sometimes we have a fight with a friend.Many times, you find that you even forgot what the _was about.You just seem to be angry, and then _ talking to each other.Time goes by and you realize that you _the friendship, and wish you could talk to your friend again.Leave the argument(争论) alone, and avoid _. If you talk right after the fight, many things are said out of anger(愤怒)However，do not wait too _ .Too long time may make the relationship more difficult to make up.So _ the fight calms down，make sure you talk to the person before its too late.After you do that, sit down and say youre _ if you are the one who caused the fight. Maybe your friend could be at fault (过错)! If youre not sure，review the events that led up to the fight.If your _ is wrong, dont apologize (道歉)You probably didnt do anything wrong! So give your friend the _ shoulder.Wait until they say they are sorry! And if they dont apologize, theyre not worth (值得) _! You can spend the time with other friends.1A.meeting BstoryCfight Dadvice2A.stop BbeginCprefer Dlike3A.have BhateCmiss Dbuild4A.talking BplayingClistening Dstudying5A.short BlongCearly Dfar6A.before BuntilCwhile Dafter7A.right Bhappy Csorry Dexcited8A.friend BteacherCsister Dbrother9A.warm Bhot Ccool Dcold10A.money Btime Canger Dstress完型填空（二）Long long ago, there was a beautiful little girl. She was _ because she had no family and no home. She only had her clothes and some bread. But she was very kind.A man asked her_ she had something to eat. She gave him her _A child cried and told her that his _ was very cold. So she gave him her hat.Then, she met a child with no coat. She gave him her coat.One day, in the cold_ forest, she met another child who _ her dress. The little girl thought that it was dark and _could see her, so she gave her dress away. At last, she had almost nothing: no family, nowhere to live, nothing to eat and little to wear. _， stars fell from the sky. These stars became beautiful pieces of money. With the money, she _ a new dress and a coat.The little girl was rich for the _ of her life and she still helped the people in need with her money.1A. alone B. kind C. poor2A. where B. if C. when3A. clothes B. home C. bread4. A. neck B. back C. head5. A. noisy B. dark C. bright6A. asked for B. took off C. gave away7A. someone B. nobody C. anybody8A. Suddenly B. Certainly C. Recently9A. chose B. borrowed C. bought10A. end B. beginning C. rest完型填空（三）“The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence. ” Thats an old in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place you live. Some people worry young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese ignoring Chinese culture and, instead, Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating Western holidays. Foreign books and soap operas are good, Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can have the meaning for Chinese that the Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with the MidAutumn Festival. And lets not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best： friendliness. Not all countries are as as China. Its good to enjoy other cultures and to learn them, but they cannot replace your own culture. Its good to look on the other side of the fence, but you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isnt always greener on the other side of the fence. 1. A. sayingB. wordsC. voiceD. talk2. A. whyB. whenC. whereD. how3. A. ifB. thatC. whatD. whether4. A. buyB. refusingC. refusedD. buying5. A. butB. soC. orD. because6. A. alwaysB. everC. stillD. never7. A. itB. theyC. itsD. their8. A. warmerB. warmC. coldD. colder9. A. fromB. withC. toD. over10. A. make upB. make sureC. make up ofD. be sure to完型填空（四）How much do you know about manners? Different countries have _ manners. In some Asian countries, it is good manners to take off your shoes before you go into a house. _ in European countries, even if they sometimes become very dirty, this kind of behavior is not done. If you are a _ in a Chinese house, when you have a meal, you usually do not _ the food. You often leave a little to show that you have had enough. But in England, a visitor always finishes food to show that he has _it. We must know the customs of other _ so that they will not think us badmannered. People all over the world _ that a wellmannered person should be kind and _ to others. If you remember this，at least you will not go very far wrong. _ likes a person with good manners, but no one likes a person _ bad manners. Keep your manners.1. A. same B. differentC. some D. interesting2. A. And B. SoC. But D. Or3. A. stranger B. traveler C. visitor D. foreigner4. A. need B. finish C. choose D. have 5. A. finished B. enjoyedC. taken D. drunk6. A. countries B. villagesC. cities D. places7. A. find B. knowC. guess D. agree8. A. careful B. helpfulC. hardworking D. healthy9. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody10. A. with B. hadC. knows D. is完型填空（五）Around the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are. When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, its to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China its OK to a lot of noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isnt noisy or ，you may think there is something wrong with it. However, in many Western countries, restaurants are places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there might even to the owner of the restaurant. Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for . In Western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining guests(宴请宾客)，but when friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called “going Dutch(均摊费用)”. Also, when westerners pay the , they usually leave some money for the . This is called “leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the U. S., its to leave tips of 10%，15%，or 20%of the bill, which is decided by how good the service is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!The food people eat is different in the world, but you can find the same kind of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are all over the world. 1. A. popular B. difficult C. important D. enjoyable2. A. cause B. keep C. stop D. make3. A. lively B. dangerousC. lucky D. polite4. A. noisy B. quiet C. busy D. clean5. A. shout B. explain C. complain D. ask6. A. everybody B. nobodyC. somebody D. none7. A. bill B. book C. visitor D. student8. A. gatekeeper B. sellerC. waiter D. visitor9. A. terrible B. commonC. serious D. unusual10. A. different B. popularC. expensive D. cheap完型填空（六）When you are making new friends, there should be three parts in the conversation you will start with your new friend. The first is the . In this part, you and your new friend will greet each other and each other your names. The second part is the . Sometimes you probably talk about matters, but sometimes you may talk about serious problems, such as business. No matter what kind of topic you choose, be a good who can really understand the new friends mind by listening to his or her words. Then give your response his or her words. When you communicate with your new friend, it is not necessary to give exact about your family, your address, any matter that is private. The third part of the conversation is the ending. In this part, you tell your new friend that you are to talk with him or her and that you have to the conversation.1. A. greetingB. seeingC. goingD. doing2. A. talkB. speakC. tellD. say3. A. cultureB. languageC. matterD. topic4. A. easyB. hardC. safeD. fool5. A. dancerB. speakerC. leaderD. listener6. A. according toB. different fromC. together withD. instead of7. A. adviceB. serviceC. informationD. work8. A. asB. butC. unlessD. or9. A. carefulB. happyC. patientD. sleepy10. A. leaveB. startC. changeD. end 完型填空（七）Do you believe that we can have an important influence on anyone we meet? The right words at just the right time could _someones life.When I was 3 years old, my parents discovered I was _. After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided not to put me in a special school. Although I seemed outgoing, my self-esteem(自尊心) was quite low. On my first day at school, the other kids _me because of my hearing aid and the way I talked. I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as a(n) _ kid.Mrs. Green, my _, changed all of that with a single threeword phrase. One morning, she asked the class a question. Sitting at my desk silently, I _her lips(嘴唇) and raised my hand right away. She called on me in front of the blackboard. I took a deep breath and _ answered Mrs. Greens question.I will _forget what happened next. Mrs. Green pointed directly at me. With sparkling(闪光的) eyes and a big smile, she cried: “Thats right, Ben！”For the first time in my young life, my confidence (自信) rose. At that moment, I decided that no matter how many _ I may face, I can overcome (克服) them. Thanks to those three _ words, my whole life changed from that moment.1. A. endB. changeC. lose2. A. blindB. deafC. fat3. A. made fun ofB. took care ofC. made friends with4. A. uglyB. smartC. handsome5. A. driverB. doctorC. teacher6. A. readB. touchedC. reached7. A. nervouslyB. lazilyC. carelessly8. A. oftenB. everC. never9. A. aimsB. difficultiesC. interests10. A. unkindB. bitterC. simple完型填空（八）Students may have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very . Others have trouble getting on well with others like their parents and classmates.A student of Grade 8 could not understand his teacher and was doing in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he to cut his finger with a knife.Another student was afraid of . She got very worried she looked at the exam paper, and she could write nothing. A report says that 18% of Shanghai students have mental(心理的)problems. Their troubles include being worried and ， having problems in learning and getting on with others. Many students who have problems wont ask for . Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others dont want to talk their secrets.A famous expert on students has the following . * Talk to your parents and teachers often.* Take part in group activities and play sports.* Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy unwell.1. A. hardB. hardlyC. easyD. easily2. A. worseB. badlyC. wellD. better3. A. refusedB. stoppedC. forgotD. started4. A. friendsB. examsC. doctorsD. books5. A. whenB. whatC. whereD. why6. A. happyB. unhappyC. luckyD. unlucky7. A. successB. chanceC. helpD. dream8. A. toB. withC. aboutD. in9. A. suggestionB. factsC. factD. suggestions10. A. asB. orC. butD. so完型填空（九）Ladies and Gentlemen，Thank you for coming to attend the graduate ceremony. First of all, Id like to _ all the students who are here today. I remember meeting all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school. You were so full of energy and thirsty _ knowledge. And some of you were a little difficult to deal with! But today, youve all grown up so _and I am so proud of you.Although youve all worked very hard over the last three years, none of you did it alone. I hope youll remember the important _ in your lives who helped and supported you. Please consider what theyve done for you. Never _to be thankful to the people around you. Lastly, the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new _. You will have many difficult tasks _ you. Youll make mistakes along the way, but the key is to _ your mistakes and never give up. But along with difficulties, there will also be many _ things waiting for you. Learn the new things, and youll have the ability to make your own choices. Choose _and be responsible for your decisions and actions. Although you have to go your separate ways now, I hope that youll come back to visit our school in a few years time. Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon! 1. A. introduceB. congratulateC. suggestD. support2. A. ofB. withC. forD. in3. A. littleB. muchC. fewD. many4. A. thingsB. momentsC. schoolworkD. people5. A. failB. hopeC. rememberD. continue6. A. jobB. rideC. lifeD. idea7. A. across fromB. ahead ofC. behindD. above8. A. copyB. write downC. followD. learn from 9. A. excitingB. excitedC. boringD. bored10. A. quicklyB. slowlyC. wiselyD. quietly完型填空（十）Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have a whole variety of reasons. important reason is that I want to be a better man. Many things make human beings different or better than or even superior to animals. One of the most important things is . If I fail to receive higher education, my education . As I want to be a fully man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to . 1. A. quiteB. soC. suchD. another2. A. come up withB. agreed withC. been fed up withD. got on well with3. A. MostB. The mostC. MoreD. Much4. A. toB. aroundC. betweenD. from5. A. educationB. weatherC. temperatureD. science6. A. finishedB. dont finishC. will not finishD. has finished7. A. developB. developedC. developingD. experience8. A. improveB. graduateC. hearD. provide答案：完型填空（一）1.C 2A 3C 4A 5B 6.D 7C 8A 9D 10B 完型填空（二）1.A 2B 3C 4. C 5. B 6A 7B 8.A 9.C 10C 完型填空（三）1. A2. C3. B 4. D5. A6. D7. C8. B9. A10. B完型填空（四）1. B 2. C3. C4. B5. B6. A 7. D8. B9. D10.A完型填空（五）1. C2. D3. A4. B 5. C6. A7. A8. C9. B 10. B完型填空（六）.