第十一讲：一般将来时—趣味阅读L11—阅读A篇—6A U6单词预习 牛津上海版英语六年级暑假班.docx

六年级英语暑假班（教师版）教师日期学生课程编号11课型新课课题一般将来时+趣味阅读 L11+阅读 A 篇+6A U6 单词预习教学目标1) 了解一般将来时，能够掌握将来时的结构和用法，以及 there be 句型将来时的用法2) 趣味阅读：A Fishy Story。了解阅读中生词的含义，能写出正反义词；能够在阅读中获取信息、理解和归纳语篇主旨大意、推测语篇隐含意义3) 阅读A 篇训练；4) 预习 6A Unit 6 重点词汇。教学重点1) 一般将来时2) 通过从文中的事实细节找到相关信息，理解全文完成选择。教学安排版块时长1一般将来时2趣味阅读： A Fishy Story3阅读 A 篇答题步骤4预习 6A U6 单词5总结与作业布置，课文词汇预习69 / 22一般将来时+趣味阅读 L11+阅读 A 篇+6A U6 单词预习六年级英语暑假班课程1.语法：一般将来时IntroductionOur neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We shall meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Tapsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight oclock so we shall have plenty of time. We shall see his boat and then we shall say good-bye to him. He will be away for two months. We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.【单词注释】luckn. 运气，幸运captainn. 船长sailv. 航行harbourn.港口proudadj. 自豪的importantadj.重要的Presentation一般将来时：少数动词如go, come, leave, arrive, begin, start, be 等的一般现在时可以表示按规定、计划或安排预计要发生的事情。表示计划或打算，与 be going to do 相同。1、 概念表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。2、时间状语tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, in the future, in+将来的年份，in+一段时间等， this+除 morning 以外的时间。3、基本结构：will+ do. be going to + do； 4 、be going to 和 will 的区别be going to 和 will 的用法虽然都表示将来发生动作或情况，但它们的用法是有区别的。现就课本归纳如下：（1） be going to 主要用于：1、表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算要做的事情。e.g. What are you going to do today? 今天你们打算做什么？Dad and I are going to see a Beijing opera this afternoon. 今天下午我和爸爸打算去看京剧。Im going to play the violin. 我打算拉小提琴。2、表示根据目前某种迹象判断，某事非常有可能发生。e.g. Look! There come the dark clouds. It is going to rain. 瞧！乌云密集，天要下雨。I am afraid I am going to have a cold. 恐怕我要患重感冒。（2） will 主要用于在以下几个方面：1、shall/will + 动词原形表示单纯的将来，不涉及主语的主观意愿。例如: They will go to visit the factory tomorrow.明天他们将去工厂参观。Ill come with Wang Bing, Liu Tao and Yang Ling. 我将和王兵、刘涛、杨玲一起来。2、表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事。例如:Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday. 今天是星期六。明天是（将）是星期日。He will be thirty years old this time next year. 明年这个时候他就（将）三十岁。3、问对方是否愿意做某事或表示客气地邀请或命令。例如:Will you please turn on the radio?请打开收音机好吗？Will you go to the zoo with me?你和我一起去动物园好吗？（3） there be 句型的一般将来时1. 用法：there be 句型的一般将来时表示将来某地会有某人或某物。2. 构成：1)肯定句是“there will be+名词+介词短语”。例如：There will be a football match in our school tomorrow明天在我们学校将有一场足球赛。2)一般疑问句把 will 提到 there 的前面。例如：Will there be a robot in every home? 将来每个家庭都会拥有一个机器人吗?3)否定句在 will 后面加 not。例如：There wont be a film in the meeting room this afternoon今天下午会议室里不放电影。【注意】there will be 句型只表示物体所处的地点, 存在的人或物并不属于某个地方, 所以句中不能出现表示拥有关系的have或has; 句中的be只能使用原形, 不能变化成它的具体形式。PracticeI. Choose the best answer. 选择最恰当的答案。() 1. Charlie here next month.A. isnt workingB. doesnt workingC. isnt going to workingD. wont work() 2. There a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be () 3. you free tomorrow? No. I free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; will be () 4. If they come, we a meeting.A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. would have() 5. He to us as soon as he gets there.A. writesB. has writtenC. will writeD. wrote() 6. He in three days.A. coming backB. came backC. will come backD. is going to coming back () 7. you free next Sunday?A. Will; areB. Will; beC. Do; beD. Are; be() 8. It the year of the horse next year.A. is going to beB. is going toC. will beD. will is() 9. open the window?A. Will you pleaseB. Please will youC. You pleaseD. Do you () 10. The train at 11.A. going to arriveB. will be arriveC. is going toD. is arriving【答案】1. D; 2. D; 3. D; 4.B; 5. C; 6. C; 7. B; 8. C; 9. A; 10. D;II. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms.用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Today is a sunny day. We (have) a picnic this afternoon.2. My brother (go) to Shanghai next week.3. Tom often (go) to school on foot. But today is raining. He (go) to school by bike.4. -What do you usually do at weekends?-I usually (watch) TV and (catch) insects?5. Its Friday today. What she (do) this weekend? She (watch) TV and (catch) insects.6. -What (do) you do last Sunday?-I (pick) apples on a farm.-What (do) next Sunday?-I (milk) cows.7. Mary (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.8. Liu Tao (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.9. David (give) a puppet show next Monday.10. I (plan) for my study now.【难度】【答案】1. are going to have; 2. is going; 3. goes, is going; 4. watch, catch; 5. is, going to do, is going to watch, catch; 6. did, picked, are you going to do, am going to milk; 7. is going to visit; 8. flew; 9. is going to give; 10. am planningIII. Translate Chinese into English.（汉译英）1. 北方人将在明年冬天可以滑冰。2. 明年在那个镇子将有两个电影院。3. 他在两天后晚些时候会回来。4. 她很快会成为火车售票员。5. 明年，李明就 10 岁了。6. 我今晚将给我妈妈写信。7. 他将在明年的某个时候乘飞机去那里。8. 在 20 年后，中国将成为一个现代化的强国。9. 你可以从现在开始努力学习吗？10. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。【难度】【答案】1. People in the north will go skating next winter.2. There will be two cinemas in that town next year.3. He will come back late in two days.4. She will be a conductor of a train soon.5. Li Ming will be ten years old next year.6. I will write to my mother tonight.7. He will go there by plane someday next year.8. China will be a modern and strong country in twenty years.9. Will you study hard from now on?10. I am going to have a picnic with my friends.HomeworkI. Fill in the blanks the given words in their proper forms. 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. My mother likes to watch a programme about .(cook )2. This paste is made from and some other ingredients.(tomato)3. He bought some bread and then bought some fruit jam .(one)4. Look! There are four small_ of tomato sauce here .(tin)5. In fact , hamburgers are food (health)6. (two), put some tomato paste on the bread.7. Fruit and vegetables are good for our (healthy)8. Lily has (much) Coke than I do.9. The doctor gave him some _ . (suggest)10. Too soft drinks are bad for you. (more)【难度】【答案】1.cooking2.tomatoes3.firstly4.tins5.unhealthy 6.Secondly7.health8.more9.suggestions 10. manyII. Translate Chinese into English.（汉译英）1. 这个肉太咸了以至于不能吃。2. 学生们不允许在图书馆里吃喝东西。3. 我喜欢烧烤肉因为她尝起来很美味。4. 首先，我想要做一盘炒饭。5. 我们需要一条巧克力，一盒酸奶和一袋薯片。6. 蘑菇汤闻起来很香。7. 他们昨天吃了很多披萨。8. Peter 经常晚餐吃蒸鱼。9. 我放了几片火腿在面包上。10. 面皮上有两勺黄油。【难度】【答案】1. The meat is too salty to eat.2. Students must not eat or drink in the library.3. I like barbecued meat because it is very tasty.4. Firstly，I would like to make a plate of fried rice.5. We need a bar of chocolate, a carton of yoghurt and a packet of crisps.6. The mushroom soup smells good.7. They ate a lot of pizzas yesterday.8. Peter often has steamed fish for dinner.9. I put some slices of ham on the bread.10. There are two spoons of butter in the pastry.2.趣味阅读Lesson 11 A Fishy StoryBarry Tan was a very successful businessman. He lived in a large house and drove a big car. He wore expensive clothes and ate his meals in famous restaurants. His name was often in the newspapers.One day, a newspaper reporter asked him, “What is the secret of your success?” Barry thought for a few moments and then said. “I eat a special kind of fish.” “You eat a special kind of fish!” the reporter said. “What does that do?”“It makes my brain work better,” Barry said. “What kind of fish is it?” the reporter said.“Give me fifty dollars and come back tomorrow. Ill have some for you.” The reporter gave Barry fifty dollars and returned the next day.“Have you got my special fish?” she asked.“Yes, come into my house. Its in the fridge.” Barry took the reporter into his kitchen. He opened the fridge and took out a very small fish. “Here you are. Eat this for your dinner.”The next day the reporter called on Barry again. “Did you eat the fish?” Barry asked her. “Yes, I fried it.”“Good. Do you feel different today?”“No, I dont. And I think that fifty dollars was a lot to pay for such a small fish.”“Well done!” Barry said. “You see, the fish is working. You are using your brain now.”I. Words and expressionssuccessfuladj. 成功的businessmann.商人successn. 成功restaurantn.饭店reportern. 记者secretn.秘密specialadj.特别的brainn.大脑，脑子fryv. 油煎，油炸call on拜访，访问B. Find words in the story that mean the opposite of the following and write what part of speech each word is: noun, verb, adjective or adverb. (写出下列单词的反义词并写出每个单词的词性）(1) failure (3) ordinary (5) rarely 【难度】(2) unknown (4) the same 【答案】1.success/ n;2.famous/ adj;3.special/ adj;4.different/ adj;5.often/ adv.II. Reading comprehension() 1. How did people know Barry was successful?A. He ate a lot of expensive fishB. He owned a newspaperC. Newspaper reporters wrote about him.D. He told everybody. () 2. Why did Barry sell the reporter a fish?A. She was hungry.B. He needed the money.C. She asked him to.D. He wanted to teach her a lesson. () 3. What did the reporter think the fish would do to her?A. make her illB. make her brain work betterC. make her famousD. help her to become rich () 4. What was the real secret of Barrys success?A. He ate a special kind of fish.B. He used his brains.C. The story doesnt tell it.D. It was a secret. () 5. Which is true?A. A newspaper reporter asked Barry why he was so successful.B. The reporter bought a fish from Barry for fifteen dollars.C. The fish really makes the reporters brain work faster.D. The reporter found out the secret of Barrys success.【难度】【答案】1.C; 2.D; 3.B; 4.B; 5.A3.阅读 A 篇题型总结 1. 能掌握所读材料大意，抓住要点，获取关键信息；2. 能根据上下文的意思，推测生词的意义；3. 能对文章整体理解，归纳主旨；4. 能在整体理解的基础上进行适当的推理和判断，领会作者意图。阅读 A 篇答题步骤1. 快速浏览全文了解文章大意2. 读题划关键词；3. 带着问题读原文，遇与原文相关句子，在句子下面划线，并标序号解题依据、便于检查；4. 检查PresentationA. Read the passage and choose the best answer. （阅读短文并选择最恰当的答案）Bargaining is the rule here in Beijing. At least, it is so in most markets and back-street clothes shops.Bargaining is an art and if you are unfamiliar (不熟悉) with it, wed like to offer you some advice. The tips ( 窍 门 ) here are often used in Beijing but may help you at any place in the world where bargaining is practiced.DO NOT say how much you want to pay for an item ( 物 品 ) unless its near the end of the bargaining. Always try and drop the sellers offering price as much as possible before opening your mouth with a price.DO throw out really low prices like 10 RMB with a big smile.DO keep smiling from the beginning to the end. The seller usually continues bargaining with10 / 22一般将来时+趣味阅读 L11+阅读 A 篇+6A U6 单词预习六年级英语暑假班课程a happy smiling face. Getting angry hardly gets you the price you want. KEEP in mind the price offered by the seller at the beginning is usually at least 40 over the generally reasonable price. It can be up to 500over.DO have an idea of what the item costs. You can ask your friends, people in the hotel or others you know, or look at the list below. This is very general and is based (根据) on a market like Xiu Shui. You may not be able to get the lowest prices at Xiu Shui, especially on a weekend when there are lots of tourists around. (987 words)() 1. Who is this passage written for? A. Owners of back-street shops.B. Businessmen in Beijing.C. Those who are good at bargaining.D. Those who travel in Beijing.() 2. What is the topic the writer is mainly talking about in this passage?A. Beijing markets.B. Bargaining tips.C. Lowest prices.D. Sellers offer.() 3. What is the most important thing to do in bargaining with the seller? A. Keep smiling.B. Be patient.C. Dont get angry.D. Dont say anything.() 4. What is NOT included in the tips often used to bargain in Beijing? A. Find out the true price and go to the markets with friends.B. Dont offer your price until the end of the bargaining with a smile.C. Drop the sellers offering price four or five times (倍) until he agrees.D. Dont go to markets at the time when there are too many tourists.() 5. Which of the following can help you get an item you want at the lowest price?A. Whenever you go shopping, take a price list with you.B. You can bargain for anything at the price of 10 RMB.C. The price range (范围) for you to bargain is usually between 40and 500.D. Xiu Shui Market is the biggest shopping center where prices are always19 / 22一般将来时+趣味阅读 L11+阅读 A 篇+6A U6 单词预习六年级英语暑假班课程reasonable.【答案】1.D; 2.B; 3.A; 4.A; 5.CPracticeA. Read the passage and choose the best answer. （阅读短文并选择最恰当的答案）Passage 1Mr. Wang and Mrs. Wang quarrel ( 争 吵 ) with each other at home. So they are angry with each other. They dont speak to each other at all. One evening Mr. Wang was very tired when he came back home from work. So he went to bed early after supper. But he wanted to get up early next morning, so he wrote some words on a piece of paper, and put it on the table near his wifes bed.Mrs. Wang washed the supper things and did some cleaning. She went to bed very late. Suddenly she found a piece of paper on the table. It said, “Mother, wake me up at 7:00 a.m. Father.”When Mr. Wang got up in the morning, it was very late. He saw another piece of paper on the table. It said, “Father, get up. It is 7:00 a.m. Mother. ”() 1.Mr. Wang and Mrs. Wang .A. love each other very muchB. talk a lot after workC. dont talk to each otherD. do the housework together () 2.One day, Mr. Wang wrote his wife a note. On it he wrote “ .”A. Please dont speak to meB. Please wake me up earlyC. Please cook me something nice to eatD. Im tired () 3. Which of the following sentence is right?A. Mr. Wang woke Mrs. Wang up at seven in the morningB. Mr. Wang usually wrote a note to his wife.C. Mr. Wang did some cleaning that night.D. Mr. Wang got up very late the next morning.() 4. In the passage “Mother” and “Father” mean .A. Mrs. Wang and Mr. Wangs mother and fatherB. Mrs. Wangs mother and fatherC. Mrs. Wang and Mr. WangD. Mr. Wangs mother and father() 5. Who got up earlier the next morning? A. Mr. Wangs fatherB. Mr. Wangs motherC. Mr. WangD. Mrs. Wang【答案】1. C; 2. B; 3. D; 4. C; 5. DPassage 2Six people were travelling on a train. Five of them were quiet and well behaved, but the sixth was a rude young man. He was causing a lot of trouble to the other passengers.At last this young man got off the train at a station with his two heavy bags. None of the other p