被动语态(英语公开课)ppt课件.ppt

Enjoy a Song !Welcome to my class ! English Teaching & Research Group of Yanling NO.1 Middle School An open classLearning Objectives:Master basic forms and usage of passive voices.Master passive voices with modal verbs.Use passive voices correctly in basic tasks.After studying this part, students will be able to:The man who regards himself as a good man _(call) Zeng xiaoxian. is calledThe TV series My love from the star _ (follow) by many young people. was followedIts said that American dreams in China_ (show) at Xiangshan Cinema this weekend. will be shownEvery year , The Yandi Mausoleum _(attract) millions of visitors. attracts1.The man who names himself as a good man Zeng xiaoxian.2.The TV series My love from the star many young people.3.Its said that American dreams in China at Xiangshan Cinema this weekend.4.Every year , The Yandi Mausoleum millions of visitors.Read again and find the differences between Verb forms in each sentence.What is active voice and passive voice ?What does by in Sentence2 show ?How is the passive voice formed ?Basic form of passive voice:be+donedifferent tenses unchanged What are they?Read the sentences and make a summary.be+ done am/is/are 一般现在时一般现在时 am/is/are+being现在进行时现在进行时shall/will+be一般将来时一般将来时have/has+been现在完成时现在完成时be was/were 一般过去时一般过去时 was/were+being过去进行时过去进行时would+be过去将来时过去将来时had+been过去完成时过去完成时+ done情态动词情态动词+bewill have done将来完成时将来完成时How can we change a sentence into passive voice ? We call Xiao Zhang a foodie. Xiao Zhang is called a foodie by us. What are the rules ? Can you make a conclusion ?How can we change a sentence into passive voice ?1.找出主动语态句子的宾语；将其找出主动语态句子的宾语；将其变成被动句里面的主语。变成被动句里面的主语。2. 根据以前学过的时态相关知识根据以前学过的时态相关知识确实该使用哪种时态被动语态。确实该使用哪种时态被动语态。3. 有必要的话，还可以使用有必要的话，还可以使用by+宾宾语，揭示动作的语，揭示动作的执行者执行者。Change the following sentences into the passive voice:1. All of us like our Chinese teacher.2. We are discussing the report.3. We have put off the basketball match.4. We will finish our class next week.Our Chinese teacher is liked by all of us.The report is being discussed （by us）.The basketball match has been put off.Our class will be finished next week.Fill in the blanks with the right form of the words given:1. I _ (give) a laptop by my father on my birthday yesterday.2. English _ (speak) all over the world. 3. The work _ (finish) tomorrow.4. The new building _ (build) now.was given is spokenwill be finished is being built5. The Yanling Railway Station _ (put into use)on July 1st 6. The new way _ already _ (build).7. The new park _ (build) by the end of last year.8. He told me the sports meeting _ (hold) the next month.9. Rice _ (grow) in the south of China.will be put into usehas been builthad been builtwould be held is grown1.What happend to Tom ?2.What did the cat do ?He was bitten by a dog.It broke the cup.The cup was broken by the cat.能力提升能力提升1: Listen and Say The PRC found Oct. 1st,1949The Peoples Republic of China was founded on Oct. 1st,1949. The PRC found Oct. 1st,1949The Peoples Republic of China was founded on Oct. 1st,1949.The World Cup finish July 14th,2014The World Cup will be finished on July 14th，2014.The World Cup finish July 14th,2014The World Cup will be finished on July 14th，2014.The Yanling Railway Station put into use July 1stThe Yanling Railway Station will be put into use on July 1st，2014.The Yanling Railway Station put into use July 1stThe Yanling Railway Station will be put into use on July 1st，2014.能力提升能力提升2：Grammar FillingRules for Taking a TrainAfter years of efforts, the long-expected Yanling Railway Station _(complete) recently and _(put) into use on July 1st,2014. Since we are not familiar with trains, we_(suppose)to know the basic rules for taking a train. First, tickets must_(check) before entering. has been completedwill be putare supposedbe checked能力提升能力提升2：Grammar fillingRules for Taking a TrainSecond, no pets or dangerous items _(allow) to take on a train.Third, since some parts of the railway station_(improve), passengers should enter the hall accordingly. If someone disobeys the rules , he or she _(fine) heavily. are allowedare being improvedwill be fined在过去的很多年，我们已经做了很多工作去改在过去的很多年，我们已经做了很多工作去改善我们的校园；善我们的校园；2.众所周知众所周知,图书馆已经竣工并且图书馆已经竣工并且投入使用；投入使用；3.此外，今年一个新的教学楼正在建此外，今年一个新的教学楼正在建成之中，这将给给学生提供一个更好的学习环境；成之中，这将给给学生提供一个更好的学习环境；4.花园里我们正在种植新的树种，这样可以在夏花园里我们正在种植新的树种，这样可以在夏天给我们提供阴凉；天给我们提供阴凉；5.总而言之，学校将会变得总而言之，学校将会变得越来越漂亮漂亮，在这里我们会开心地学习和工越来越漂亮漂亮，在这里我们会开心地学习和工作。作。能力提升能力提升3: In the past years,我们已经做了很多工作我们已经做了很多工作to improve our school environment.2.As we all know,图书馆已经竣工并已投入使用；图书馆已经竣工并已投入使用；3.In addition，今年一个新的教学楼正在建成之中，今年一个新的教学楼正在建成之中，which will provide a better place for our study.4.花园里我们花园里我们正在种植新的树种，正在种植新的树种，which will offer shadow in summer tiome. 5.In conclusion，学校将会变得越，学校将会变得越来越漂亮漂亮，在这里我们会开心地学习和工作。来越漂亮漂亮，在这里我们会开心地学习和工作。能力提升能力提升3: In the past years,我们已经做了很多工作我们已经做了很多工作to improve our school environment. 2.As we all know,图书馆已经竣工并已投入使用。图书馆已经竣工并已投入使用。能力提升能力提升3: We have done a lot of work.A lot of work has been done.The library has been completed and has been put into use.3.In addition，今年一个新的教学楼正在建成之中，今年一个新的教学楼正在建成之中，which will provide a better place for our study.A new teaching building is being built this year.能力提升能力提升3: 4.花园里我们正在种植新的树种，花园里我们正在种植新的树种，which will offer shadow in summer time.New trees are being planted in the garden.5.In conclusion，学校将会变得越来越漂亮，在这，学校将会变得越来越漂亮，在这里我们会开心地学习和工作。里我们会开心地学习和工作。School will become more and more beautiful and we will study and work happily here.这堂课，我学到了这堂课，我学到了. 这堂课后，我还有哪些需要进一步加强这堂课后，我还有哪些需要进一步加强.