实义动词have(有)的用法ppt课件.ppt
实义动词have作“有”讲时,强调“所属关系”,表示“拥有”的意思。其主语常为人或物。I have a baseball.He has two ping-pong bats。-Do you have a basketball? -Yes,I do./No, I dont. -Does she have a tennis ball? -Yes, she does./No, she doesnt.They dont have a soccer ball. He doesnt have two volleyballs. 我有一个棒球。 他有两个乒乓球拍。你有一个蓝球吗?是的,我有/不,我没有。她有一个网球吗?是的,她有/不,她没有。他们没有一个足球。他没有两个排球。1. 实义动词have (有)在一般现在时的肯定句中,当主语是第三人称单数时用has, 当主语是其他人称时用have。我和你都用have,Has 用于他,她,它,所有复数都用have。第一人称: I have第二人称: You have第三人称: He / She / It / Jane has复 数: They / The girls / The boys /The children / Ben and Jane have口诀具体用法我有一只狗。你有一家 农场。他们都有苹果。它有一个大嘴巴。他有一双大眼睛。她有一只猫。Mary有一个弟弟。I have a dog.They have apples.It has a big mouth.He has two big eyes.She has a cat.Mary has a brother.例句:2. 实义动词have (有)的一般现在时的肯定句变为否定句时,要借助助动词do和does, 且have要用原形。当主语是第三人称单数时助动词要用does, 当主语是其他人称时助动词用do.They have apples.It has a big mouth.He has two big eyes.She has a cat.Mary has a brother.I dont have a dog.You dont have a farm.They dont have apples.It doesnt have a big mouth.He doesnt have two big eyes.She doesnt have a cat.Mary doesnt have a brother.3. 实义动词have (有)的一般现在时的肯定句变为疑问句时,也要借助助动词do和does, 且have要用原形。肯定回答:Yes, 主语(人称代词)+ do / does。否定回答:No, 主语(人称代词)+ dont / doesnt。Do you have a farm? Yes, I do./No, I dont .Do they have apples?Yes, they do./No, they dont.Does it have a big mouth?Yes, it does./No, it doesnt. Does he have two big eyes?Yes, he does/No, he doesnt. Does she have a cat?Yes,she does./No, she doesnt. Does Mary have a brother?Yes, she does./No, she doesnt. They have apples.It has a big mouth.He has two big eyes.She has a cat.Mary has a brother. 动词have表示“有”, 位置就在主语后。“三单”主语用has, 其他人称用have。 一般问句句首do/does添。 否定句子也一样, dont /doesnt主语后面站。 口 诀单项选择。1. you have a volleyball? A. Are B. Is C. Do D. Does2. I dont a tennis bat, but Kate one. A. has; have B. have; have C. have; has D. has; has3. a basketball? A. Do you have B. Are you have C. Are you D. Do you are have4. I a ping-pong bat, and Meimei a volleyball. A. have; have B. have; has C. has; has D. has; have5. - Bob have a red pen? -Yes, he . A. Does; do B. Do; do C. Does; does D. Do; does 6. -Do you have a tennis ball? - . But I have a baseball. A. Yes, I do B. No, I dont C. Yes, I have D. No, Im not7. My parents a big house.A. doesnt have B. dont have C. doesnt has D. dont has CCABCBBThank you for watching!