2020人教版初中英语8年级下册 unit 3 单元检测试卷（含答案）.docx

8年级下册 Unit 3 单元检测试卷(时间：100分钟 总分：120分).单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)1.May I be allowed to choose a summer course?Its up to you. Youre _ to make your own decision.A.too old B.enough old C.old enough2.I enjoy playing computer games, but I cant_too much time _that.A.take;doing B.spend;doing C.take;on doing3.My cousin _my English book last month and he _it to his friend.A.lend;borrowedB.lent;borrowed C.borrowed;lendD.borrowed;lent 4.Could you help me carry the equipment to the basketball field, Robin?_. Ill do it at once.A.Not at allB.No problem C.Wait a momentD.Thats right5.Thank you very much for_your birthday party. A.invite me toB.inviting me to C.inviting me D.invite me at6.Would you like some juice or coffee?_. I like green tea.A.NeitherB.EitherC.NoneD.Both7.China is a _country, but it_fast these years.A.developed;developedB.developing;developsC.developed;developingD.developing;developing 8._we work at English, the better grades we will get.A.Harder B.The harder C.Hardest 9.Bill is too lazy. He doesnt do anything by himself. He always_his parents.A.passes onB.puts on C.tries onD.depends on 10.Lisa got up very early _catch the first bus.A.so that B.in order C.in order toD.in order that .完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) It is difficult for the parents of every family to teach their children 1_ responsible (有责任的) for housework.Shatian School in Shanghai is making its students 2_ housework for their parents. Thats their homework. Third graders (三年级学生)must 3_how to cook and clean, sixth graders do the laundry, and seventh and eighth graders cook balanced 4_ with 15 yuan.Many parents think its a good 5_ for children to try doing house-work, but they dont know 6_ to do it at home. With the following ideas, you can really get your children to help 7_.If you want to make your children think that they can do 8_ quite right, please dont scold (批评) them but give them lots of praise (赞美)at home. Talk more 9_ what he has done right. Dont talk about what he hasnt done. If your child finishes some 10_ work, give him or her a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad as a reward.1.A.be B.being C.areD.to be2.A.did B.do C.does D.doing3.A.learnB.read C.do D.take4.A.drinksB.thingsC.meals D.snacks5.A.way B.road C.habit D.exercise6.A.whatB.how C.why D.when7.A.at school B.in a shop C.in the roomD.at home8.A.everythingB.either C.none D.nothing9.A.for B.withC.aboutD.to10.A.easy B.difficultC.interestingD.right.阅读理解(每小题1分,共15分)AMany kids do housework such as doing the dishes, making the bed, and folding the clothes. In exchange, they get some money or other computer time. Paying kids for housework is one of the most popular topics, especially at a time when everyone is more careful about money. Some parents think since adults are paid to do their jobs, we should pay kids for everyday housework. But some people dont think kids should get rewards(报酬) for doing housework. Susie Walton, an expert, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isnt worth doing unless you get something in return. “Running any kind of housework is a team effort,” Walton said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. Its important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house, and families decide how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like what they want.”Other people believe that getting a reward encourages kids to do house-work, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to get money. There are also apps(程序) that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed(兑现) either online or in the real world. “Our goal is to give kids lawful power so they can get rewards,” says Chris Bergman. “And kids need rewards to help encourage them.” 1.Which of the following housework is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1?A.Washing the dishes.B.Cooking meals.C.Folding the clothes.D.Making the bed.2.The underlined phrase “in return” in Paragraph 3 has the same meaning as “_”. A.as a rewardB.for punishmentC.on saleD.under control3.What is Waltons idea in the passage?A.Running exercise is a kind of team work.B.People work to get some rewards. C.Kids have responsibilities in the house.D.Doing housework is only parents job.4.According to Chris Bergman, kids should be encouraged to _.A.do housework without rewardsB.do more houseworkC.stay away from houseworkD.do housework by getting rewards5.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Kids Should Study as Well as Doing Housework.B.Let Children Do Some Housework.C.Should Kids Be Rewarded for Doing Housework?D.Doing Housework Is Good for Childrens Study. B阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的写A,错误的写BIn America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think that its important to tell children their duty (责任) in the family.Ages 46Ages 712Ages 13 and upMake their bed;Wash the dishes;Set the table;Fold their clothes;Take out the rubbishTake care of pets;Cook simple food;Help wash the car;Clean their bedroomWash windows;Clean all the rooms;Prepare a meal;Make shopping lists;Mow the lawn (修剪草坪)()1.American children all have chores to do no matter how old they are.()2.American people think children should do chores in the family be-cause they think its important to tell children their duty in the family.()3.7-year-old Mary may not be able to wash windows.()4.We can see that American children like doing chores.()5.This passage mainly talks about what chores children of different ages could do.CLinda,14My parents do 10 hours housework a week. My mother does most of the housework, like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the trash. He really needs to learn how to do housework.Celina,13My mother and my father each do 50% of the housework. My mother does the washing and cleans the living room. My father makes the bed and drives me to school.Paul,16My father doesnt do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs up the clothes after my mother does the washing and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand.Bill,15My mother is a doctor. She is busy with her work every day, so she has little time to do housework. In fact she isnt good at doing housework. So my father has to do most of it. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help.1.Lindas father doesnt _at home.A.do the washingB.take out the trashC.sweep the floorD.fold the clothes2.How does Celina go to school?A.By bike.B.By bus.C.By car.D.By subway.3.The underlined phrase “hangs up” means _in Chinese.A.闲逛B.晾晒C.熨烫D.清洗4.Whose father does most of the housework?A.Lindas.B.Celinas.C.Pauls.D.Bills.5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill.B.Celinas father needs to learn how to do housework.C.Pauls mother is angry with his father because he never helps her with housework.D.Bills grandmother helps Bill with his schoolwork.任务型阅读(每小题2分,共20分)AIn some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money(零花钱). They usually start to do chores when they are ten years old.School students have to do homework and study for tests. They dont have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends.Young kids only do easy chores. So they dont get much money. But thats enough. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower(割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.任务一:在空白处填入合适的答案1.Mary wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive. She may _.2.The passage mainly tells us how children in some Western countries _.任务二:回答下面的问题3.How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries?_ 4.When do many children usually begin to do chores in some Western countries?_ 5.When do school students often do chores in some Western countries?_B 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(AF)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。How to Clean Your Room Fast?1_Have something to make you relaxed while you work. It will help make the time go faster. Also open the doors and windows to let a little light in.2_Put any rubbish that you find in your room in the waste bin. If you dont have a waste bin in your bedroom, then get a paper bag. Cleaning up rubbish can make a room look much cleaner.3_If you eat in your room, then leaving dirty dishes around can make a clean room look really dirty. Put the dirty dishes in the kitchen. You could even wash them if you are not too busy!4_Separate your dirty clothes from the clean ones. Wash the dirty clothes regularly. Then hang your clean clothes and place them in the closet. Or you can fold them so that there will be more room for other clothes.5_An unmade bed will make any room look messy. Fold the quilt tidily on the bed. If you do the thing first, it will give you a good place to do other work like folding clothes.A.Make your bedB.Play some musicC.Clean up your clothesD.Put away dirty dishesE.Put things in the right placeF.Start by throwing away rubbish.选词填空 (每小题1分,共20分)A从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文完整、通顺(每词限用一次)。dotheyfairdependimportantkeepdropfallindependencetakeI think it is 1_for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days2_on their parents too much. They are always asking, “Could you get this for me?”Or “Could you help me with that?” 3_chores helps to develop childrens independence and teaches them how to look after4_. It also helps them to understand the idea of 5_. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in 6_it clean and tidy. Our neighbors son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how 7_care of himself. As a result, he often 8_ill and his grades 9_. The earlier kids learn to be 10_, the better it is for their future.B根据句意及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的词,使短文通顺、完整I live in a happy family. My parents love me and they never let me do any chores. My dad is a good c1_, so he does all the cooking in our family. My mom does all the other chores l2_ sweeping the floor and washing clothes.Last weekend my parents were out, so I had to look after m3_. In the afternoon, I was h4_, so I decided to cook a meal. I n5_ cooked before, but how hard would it be?My father is a good cook,and then I must take a6_ him in some ways. Finally, I decided to cook chicken. I took o7_ the chicken from the fridge. When the oil became very hot, I t8_the chicken into the pot(锅). Quickly the pot was on fire. I didnt know how it s9_ before I threw the flaming pot into the water. Then I noticed the white table next to the stove(厨灶)and the ceiling(天花板) became black. I spent the next hour trying to clean up the k10_.Cooking isnt as easy as I ever thought, and theres always something I need to learn to do.口语交际(每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框中选择正确的选项填入空白处,其中有两项是多余的。A:1_B:I like some, but I hate the others.A:2_B:I like to do the washing.A:What do you like washing?B:Everything. Dishes, clothes, and even my toys. 3_A:I am quite different from you. I like cooking.B:4_A:No, I just think its interesting to cook, but I dont eat too much.B:5_A.Do you like doing chores?B.What about you?C.I see.D.Do you like eating, too?E.What do you like to do?F.Would you come to my home for dinner?G.Do you like washing clothes?VII.根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分，共20分)1.我们不能一直依靠我们的父母。We cant_our parents_.2.当我正在玩电脑游戏的时候,我妈妈过来了。While I was playing computer games,my mother_.3.他扔下书包,走进了卧室。He_the schoolbag and walked into the bedroom.4.他们惊讶地看着那个陌生人。They looked at the stranger_.5.我一走进教室,我的同班同学都站了起来。_I walked into the classroom,my classmates stood up.6.昨天他从我这里借了本词典。He _a dictionary _me yesterday. 7.她不喜欢听EXO的歌,我也是。She doesnt like listening to EXOs songs and _.8.为了取得好成绩,进入一所好大学,他们应该把他们的时间花在学业上。They should_their time_schoolwork_get good grades and get into a good university.9.在家中为孩子们提供一个干净、舒适的环境是父母的事情。It is the parents job_ a clean and comfortable environment at home_their children.10.我觉得对孩子们来说,学会怎样做家务以及帮助父母做家务是很重要的。I think_important_children_how to do chores and help their parents with housework.VIII.书面表达(共20分)以“Weekend Chores”为题写一篇不少于80词的短文,谈一谈上周末你做过的家务活,并介绍你喜欢做的家务活和不喜欢做的家务活及其理由。Weekend Chores_