2018年人教版七年级下英语单词表.docx

人教版七年级下英语单词Unit1guitar/t:(r)/ n吉他.sing/s/ v.唱歌swim/swm/ v. &n.游泳dance/d:ns/,/dæns/ v.跳舞 n.舞蹈draw/dr:/ v.画chess/tes/ n.国际象棋play chess下国际象棋speak/spi:k/ v.说（某种语言），说话speak English说英语join/dn / v.参加；加入club/klb/ n.具乐部；社团be good at 擅长于.tell/tel/ v.讲述；告诉story/;st:r/ n.故事；小说write/rat/ v. 写作；写字show/ n. 演出；节目 v.给看；展示or/:(r)/ conj.或者；也不（用于否定句中）talk/t:k/ v. &n.说话；交谈talk to 跟说kung fu/,kfu:/ n.（中国）功夫drum/drm/ n.鼓play the drums敲鼓piano/piæn/ n.钢琴play the piano弹钢琴violin/,valn/ n.小提琴play the violin拉小提琴also/:ls/ adv.也；而且people/pi:pl/ n.人；人们home/hm/ n. 家；活动本部 adv. 到家；在家be good with善于应付的；对有办法make/mek/ v.使在为；制造make friends结交朋友today/tde/ adv.在今天help (sb) with sth.在某方面帮助（某人）center/sent(r)/ n.(= centre)中心；中央weekend/,wi:kend/,/wi:kend/ n.周末on the weekend（在）周末teach/ti:t/ v.教；讲授musician/mju:zn/ n.音乐家Lisa/li:z/莉萨（女名）Jill/dl/吉尔（女名）Peter/pi:t(r)/彼得（男名）Unit 2up/p/ adv.向上get up起床；站起dress/dres/ v. 穿衣服 n. 连衣裙get dressed穿上衣服brush/br/ v.刷；刷净 n.刷子tooth/tu:/ n.(pl. teeth/ti:/)牙齿shower/a(r)/ n. &v. 淋浴 n. 淋浴器take a shower洗淋浴usually/ju:li/ adv.通常地；一般地forty/f: (r)ti/ num.四十wow/wa/ interj.（表示惊讶或敬佩）哇；呀never/nev(r)/adv.从不；绝不early/(r)li/ adv. &adj.早（的）fifty/fifti/ num.五十job/db/,/ n.工作；职业work/w: (r)k/ v.&n.工作station/sen/ n.电视台；车站radio station广播电台oclock/klk/,/kl:k/ adv.（表示整点）点钟night/nat/ n.晚上；夜晚funny/fni/ adj.奇怪的；滑稽好笑的exercise/ekssaz/ v.&n.练习；锻炼on weekends（在）周末best/best/ adj.最好的 adv.最好地，最group/gru:p/ n.组；群half/h:f/ ,/hæf/ n.& pron.一半；半数past/p:st/,/pæst/ prep晚于；过（时间）adj.过去的quarter/kw: (r)t(r)/ n.一刻钟；四分之一homework/hmw: (r)k/ n.家庭作业do (ones) home work做作业run/rn/ v.跑；奔clean/kli:n/ v.打扫；弄干净 adj.干净的walk/w:k/ n. &v.行走；步行take a walk散步；走一走quickly/kwkli/ adv.很快地either/að(r)/,/ conj.或者 adv.也（用在否定词组后）eitheror 要么要么；或者或者lot/lt/./l:t/ pron.大量；许多lots of大量；许多sometimes/smtamz/ adv.有时taste/test/ v.有的味道；品尝 n.味道；滋味life/;af/ n.(pl. lives/lavz/)生活；生命Rick/rk/里克（男名）Jim/dm/吉姆（男名）Scott/kst/,/sk:t/斯科特（男名）Tony/tni/托尼（男名）Unit3get to到达train/tren/ n.火车bus/bs/ n.公共汽车subway/sbwe/ n.地铁take the subway乘地铁ride/rad/ v.骑 n.旅程bike/bak/ n.自行车ride a bike骑自行车sixty/sksti/ num.六十seventy/sevnti/ num.七十eighty/eti/ num.八十ninety/nanti/ num.九十hundred/hndrd/ num.一百minute/mnt/ n.分钟far/f: (r)/ adv. &adj.远；远的kilometer/klmi:t/,/kl:mi:tr/ (=kilometer)abbr.km) n.千米；公里new/nju:/,/nu:/ adj.新的；刚出现的every/evri/ adj.每一；每个every day每天by/ba/ prep（表示方示）乘（交通工具）by bike骑自行车drive/drav/ v.开车car/k: (r)/ n.小汽车这；轿车live/lv/ v.居住；生活stop/sto/,/st:p/ n.车站；停止think of认为；想起cross/krs/ ,/st:p/ v.横过；越过river/rv(r)/ n.河江many/meni/ adj. &pron.许多village/vlqd/ n.村庄；村镇between/btwi:n/ prep.介于之间betweenand在和之间bridge/brd/ n.桥boat/bt/ n.小船ropeway/rp,we/ n.索道year/j/,/jr/ n.年；岁afraid/fred/ adj.害怕；畏惧like/lak/ prep.像；怎么样villager/vld(r)/ n.村民leave/li:v/ v.离开；留下dream/dri:m/ n.梦想；睡梦 v. 做梦true/tru:/ adj.真的；符合事实的come true实现；成为现实Dave/dev/戴夫（男名）Unit4rule/ru:l/ n.规则；规章arrive/rav/ v.到达(be) on time准时hallway/h:lwe/ n.走廊；过道hall/h:l/ n.大厅；礼堂dining/dan/ hall餐厅listen/lsn/ v.听；倾听listen to听fight/fat/ v.&n.打架；战斗sorry/sri/,/s:ri/ adj.抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的outside/,atsad/ adv.在外面 adj.外面的wear/we/,/wer/ v.穿；戴important/mp:Vtnt/ adj.重要的bring/br/ v.带来；取来have to必须；不得不uniform/ju:nf: (r)m/ n.校服；制服quiet/kwat/ adj.安静的out/at/ adv.外出to out外出（娱乐）practice/prækts/ v. &n.练习dish/d/ n.碟；盘de the dishes清洗餐具before/bf:(r)/ prep. &conj.在以前 adv.以前make ones bed铺床dirty/d: (r)ti/ adj.脏的kitchen/ktn/ n.厨房more/m: (r)/ adj. &pron.更多（的）noisy/nzi/ adj.吵闹的relax/rlæks/ v.放松；休息read/ri:d/ v.读；阅读terrible/terbl/ adj.非常用讨厌的；可怕的feel/fi:l/ v.感受；觉得strict/strkt/ adj.严格的；严厉的be strict (with sb.)（对某人）要求严格remember/rmemb(r)/ v.记住；记起follow/fl/,/f:l/ v.遵循；跟随follow he rules遵守规则luck/lK/ n.幸运；运气keep/ki:P/ v.保持；保留hair/he/,/her/ n.头发；毛发learn/l: (r)n/ v.学习；学会Clark/kl: (r)k/克拦克（姓；男名）Amyemi/埃米（女名）Molly/mli/,/m:li/莫莉（女名）New York/,nju:;j: (r)k/纽约Unit 5panda/pænd/ n.熊猫zoo/zu:/ n.动物园tiger/ta(r)/ n.老虎elephant/elfn/ n.大象koala/k:l/ n.树袋熊；考拉lion/lan/ n.狮子giraffe/dr:f/,/dræf/ n.长颈鹿animal/ænm/ n.动物cute/kju:t/ adj.可爱的，机灵的lazy/lezi/ adj.懒散的；懒惰的smart/sm: (r)t/ adj.聪明的beautiful/bju:tfl/ adj.美丽的；美好的scary/skeri/ ,/skeri/ adj.吓人的；恐怖的kind/kand/ n.种类kind of稍微；有点儿Australia/streli/ n.澳大利亚south/sa/ adj.南方的 n.南；南方Africa/æfrk/ n.非洲South Africa南非pet/pet/ n.宠物leg/leg/ n.腿cat/kæt/ n.猫sleep/slip/ v. &n.睡觉friendly/frendli/ adj. 友好的shy/a/ adj.羞怯的；腼腆的save/sev/ v.救；救助symbol/snbl/ n.象征flag/flæ/ n.旗；旗帜forget/f(r)et/ v.忘记；遗忘get lost迷路place/plrs/ n.地点；位置water/w:t/,/w:tr/ n.水danger/dendæ(r)/ n.危险be in (great) danger 处于（极大）危险之中cut/kt/ v.砍；切down/dan/ adv.（坐、躺、倒）下 prep.向下；沿着cut down砍倒tree/rri:/ n.树kill/kl/ v.杀死；弄死ivory/avri/ n.象牙over/v(r)/ prep.超过；多于；在上方(be) made of 由制造成的Julie/du:li/朱莉（女名）Becky/beki/贝姬（女名） +Thailand/talænd/n.泰国Thai/ta/ adj. &n.泰国人（的）；泰语（的）Unit 6newspaper/nju:z,pep/,/nu:z,pepr/ n.报纸read a newspaper看报纸use/ju:z/ v.使用；运用soup/su:p/ n.汤make soup做汤wash/w/,/w:/ v.洗movie/mu:vi/ n.电影go to the movies去电影院just/dst/ adv.只是；恰好eat out 出去吃饭house/has/ n.房子drink/drk/ v.喝 n.饮料tea/ti:/ n.茶；茶叶drink tea喝茶tomorrow/tmr/,/tm:r/ adv.在明天 n.明末；未来pool/pu:l/ n.游泳池；水池shop/p/,/:p/ v. 购物 n. 商店supermarket/su:p(r),m: (r)kt/ n.超市man/mæn/ n.男人；人race/res/ n.竞赛host/hst/ n.主人；东道主study/stdi/ v. &n.学习；研究state/stet/ n.州the United States/junatdstets/ (of America)(abbr. the US, the USA)美国；美利坚合众国American/merkn/ adj.美国的；美洲的 n.美国人；美洲人dragon/dræn/ n.龙Dragon Boat Festival端午节any/eni/ adj.任何的；任一的 pron.任何；任一other/ð(r)/ adj.另外的；其他的 pron.别外的人（或物）young/j/ adj.幼小的；年轻的child/tald/ n. (pl. children/tldrn/)儿童miss/ms/ v.怀念；思念；错过wish/w/ v.希望delicious/dls/ adj.可口的；美味的still/stl/ adv.还；仍然living/lv/ room客厅Steve/sti:v/史蒂夫（男名）Laura/l:r/劳拉（女名）Unit 7rain/ren/ v.下雨 n.雨水windy/wndi/ adj.多风的cloudy/kladi/ adj.多云的sunny/sni/ adj.明朗的snow/sn/ v. 下雪 n. 雪weather/weð(r)/ n.天气cook/kk/ v.做饭bed/bæd/ n.坏的；糟的park/p: (r)k/ n.公园message/mesd/ n.信息；消息take a message捎个口信；传话him/hm/ pron.他（he的宾格）could/kd/ modal v.能；可以back/bæk/ adv.回来；回原处call (sb.) back（给某人）回电话problem/prblm/,/pr:blm/ n.困难；难题right now此刻；马上again/en/,/en/ adv.再一次；又一次dry/dra/ adj.干燥的cold/kld/ adj.寒冷的；冷的hot/ht/,/h:t/ adj.热的warm/w: (r)m/ adj.温暖的visit/vzt/ v.拜访；参观Canada/kænd/ n.加拿大summer/sm(r)/ n.夏天；夏季sit/st/ v.坐juice/du:s/ n.果汁；饮料soon/su:n/ adv.不久；很快vacation/vekeqn/ n.假期on (a) vacation度假hard/h: (r)/ adv. 努力地 adj.困难的Europe/jrp/ n.欧洲mountain/mantn/ n.高山country/kntri/ n.国；国家skate/sket/ v.滑冰snowy/sni/ adj.下雪的winter/wnt(r)/ n.冬天；冬季Russian/rn/ adj.俄罗斯的 n.俄罗斯人；俄语snowman/snmæn/ n.雪人rainy/reni/ adj.阴雨的；多雨的Joe/d/乔（男名）Jeff/def/杰夫（男名）Moscow/msk/,/m:sk/ 莫斯科Toronto/trnt/,/tr:nt/多伦多Boston/bstn/,/b:stn/波士顿Unit8post/pst/ n.邮政office/fs/,/:fs/ n.办公室post office 邮局police/pli:s/ n. 警察police station警察局hotel/htel/ n.旅馆；酒店restaurant/restrnt/,/resr:n/ n.餐馆bank/bæk/ n.银行hospital/hsptl/,/h:sptl/ n.医院street/stri:t/n.大街pay/pe/ v. &n.付费pay phone付费电话near/n/,/nr/ prep 在附近across/krs/,/kr:s/ adv. &prep.过；穿过across from在对面front/frnt/前面in front of在前面behind/bhand/ prep.在的后面town/tan/ n.镇；市镇around/rand/ prep.在周围 adv.在周围；大约north/n: (r)/ n.北；北方 adj.北方的along/l/,/l:/ prep.沿着go along (the street) 沿着（这条街）走turn/t: (r)n/ v.转向；翻right/rat/ adv.向右边 n.右边left/left/ adv.向左边 n.左边turn right /left向右/向左crossing/krs/,/kr:s/ n.十字路口neighborhood /neb(r)hd/ n.街区；街坊spend/spend/ v.花（时间、钱等）spend time花时间monkey/mki/ n.猴子climb/klam/ v.爬road/rd/ n.路often/fn/,/:fn/ adv.时常，常常air/e/,/er/ n.空气sunshine/snan/ n.阳光free/fri:/ adj.免费的enjoy/nd/ v.享受；喜爱enjoy reading喜欢阅读easily/i:zli/ adv.容易地money/mni/ n.钱Unit 9curly/k: (r)li/ adj.卷曲的straight/stret/ adj.直的tall/t:l/ adj.高的medium/mi:dim/ adj.中等的height/hat/ n.身高；高度(be) of medium height中等身高thin/n/ adj.瘦的heavy/hevi/ adj.重的tonight/tnat/ adv. &n.（在）今晚；（在）今夜little/ltl/ adj.小的a little 一点；少量may/me/ modal v.也许；可能；楞以cinema/snm/ n.电影院glasses/l:siz/,/læsz/ (pl.)n.眼镜later/let(r)/ adv.以后handsome/hænsm/ ad.英俊的actor/ækt(r)/ n.演员actress/æktrs/ n.女演员person/p: (r)sn/ n.人nose/nz/ n.鼻子blonde/blnd/,/bl:nd/ adj.(blond)（头发）金黄色的mouth/ma/ n.嘴round/rand/ adj.圆形的face/fes/ n.脸eye/a/ n.眼睛singer /s(r)/ n.歌手artist/: (r)tst/ n.艺术家crime/kram/ n.犯罪活动criminal/krmnl/n.罪犯put/pt/ v.放each/i:t/ adj.&pron.每个；各自way/we/ n.方式 ；路线describe/dskrab/ v.描述differently/dfrntli/ adv.不同地another/nð(r)/ adj.&pron.另一；又一end/end/ n.结尾；尽头in the end最后real/rl/ adj.真正的；真实的jeans/di:nz/ n.牛仔裤Johnny/dni/,/d:ni/约翰尼（男名）Dean/di:n/ 迪安（姓）Tina/ti:n/蒂娜（女名）Jackson/dæksn/杰克逊（姓）Unit 10noodle/nu:dl/ n.（常用复数形式）面条mutton/mtn/ n.羊肉beef/bi:f/ n.牛肉cabbage/kæbd/ n.卷心菜；洋白菜potato/ptet/ n.土豆special/spel/ n.特色菜；特价品 adj. 特别的；特殊的would/wd/ modal v.（表示意愿）愿意would like （表示意愿）愿意；喜欢yet/jet/ adv.（常用于否定句或疑问句）还；仍然large/l: (r)d/ adj.大号的；大的order/: (r)d(r)/ n.&v.点菜；命令take ones order点菜size/saz/ n.大小；尺码bowl/bl/ n.碗one (large) bowl of一（大）碗tofu/tfu:/ n.豆腐meat/mi:t/ n.（可食用的）肉dumpling/dmpl/ n.饺子porridge/prd/,/p:rd/ n.粥；面糊onion/njn/ n.洋葱fish/f/ n.鱼；鱼肉pancake/pænkek/ n.烙饼；薄饼world/w: (r)ld/ n.世界around the world世界各地answer/:ns/,/ænsr/ n.答案 v.回答different/dfrnt/ adj.不同的cake /kek/ n.蛋糕candle/kændl/ n.蜡烛age/ed/ n.年龄make a wish许愿blow/bl/ v.吹blow out 吹灭if /f/ vonj.如果will/wl/ v.将要；会the UK/,ju:ke/(=the United Kingdom/ )n.英国candy/lændi/ n.糖果lucky/lki/ adj.幸运的popular/ppjl/,/p:pjlr/ adj.受欢迎的；普遍的get popular受欢迎；流行cut up切碎idea/ad/,/adr/ n.想法；主意bring good luck to给带来好运Unit 11milk/mlk/ v.挤奶cow/ka/ n.奶牛milk a cow给奶牛挤奶horse/h: (r)s/ n.马ride a horse骑马feed/fi:d/ v.(fed/fed/)喂养；饲养feed chickens喂鸡famer/f: (r)m(r)/ n.农民；农场主quite /kwat/ adv.相当；完全quite a lot (of)许多anything/en/ pron.（常用用于否定句或疑问句）任何东西；任何事物grow/r/ v.(grew/ru:/)种植；生长；发肓farm/f: (r)m/ n.农场 v. 务农；种田pick/pk/ v.采；摘excellent/ekslnt/ adj.极好的；优秀的countryside/kntrisad/ n.农村；乡村in the countryside在乡下；在农村yesterday/jest(r)di/昨天flower/fl(r)/ n.花worry/wri/,/w:ri/ v.&n.担心；担忧luckily/lkli/ adv.幸运守；好运地sun/sn/ n.太阳museum/mju:zim/ n.博物馆fire/fa(r)/ n.火；火灾fire station消防站painting/pent/ n.油画；绘画exciting/ksat/ n.使人兴奋的；令人激动的lovely/lvli/ adj.可爱的expensive/kspensv/ adj.昂贵的cheap/ti:p/ adj.廉价的；便宜的slow/sl/ adj.缓慢的；迟缓的fast/f:st/,/fæst/ adv.&adj.快地（的）robot/rbt/,/rb:t/ n.机器人guide/gad/ n.导游；向导gift/ft/ n.礼物；赠品all in all 总的说来everything/evri/ pron.所有事物；一切interested/ntrstd/ adj.感兴趣的be interested in 对感兴趣dark/d:Vk/ adj.黑暗的；昏暗的hear/h/,/hr/ v.(heard/)听到；听见Carol/kærl/卡萝尔（女名）