高二英语话题作文写作指导.doc

Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date高二英语话题作文写作指导高二英语话题作文写作指导 高二英语话题作文写作指导高分作文小技巧：1. 结构完整；要点清晰；段落分明；过度自然； 2.时态与语态正确，长短句交替使用；3. 使用多种高级表达，如倒装结构；分词作状语等； 4.列举与比喻； 5.引用名言，格言与谚语；5.请注意书写工整，标点正确，卷面整洁。 必修5Unit1劝说信一、文体分析 劝说性的书信写作目的是向某个组织或个人提出劝说性的建议的一种应用文体。先提出建议，随后给出充足的理由劝说对方接受你的建议，提出的理由要合情合理，用词要恰当，既要委婉礼貌，又要有说服力。二、基本结构和内容 首先点明写信的目的是提劝说性的建议，然后讲清楚建议的事项、理由、具体建议和措施，最后再一次提出希望，礼貌结束全文。三、 注意衔接词使用:表先后次序： First, second, third.Finally ,First and foremost most importantly above all Firstly, secondly，eventually (首先： to begin with/ to start with, at last/ last but not least)递进关系：1此外： furthermore; moreover; besides; Whats more; in addition 2与此同时：Meanwhile; at the same time；A建议信开头常用句式 (照应材料,表明写作意图)1. After I read your letter in the newspaper, I was sorry to know that 2. Thanks for trusting me. Regarding, Id like to make some suggestions.3. I am writing to express my views concerning 4. I am writing to share some advice on with you.5. You have asked me for my advice onand Ill try to make some suggestions.B. 表达建议（body）1. I feel that it would be more beneficial if you could 2. I would like to suggest/recommend that3. You may consider doing 4. It would seem to me that you could5. As far as Im concerned/In my opinion/As for me, it would be wise to take the following action.6. I wonder if you have considered the following tips.7. When it come to such a situation, I would like to suggest that you shouldC.建议信结尾常用句式 1. I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions/recommendations practical/useful/helpful.2. I would be ready to discuss this matter in further details.3. I will be more than happy to see improvements in this matter.4. If you have any more problem, please feel free to contact me at any time.5. Im willing to discuss this matter with you whenever you need.【目标写作专练】 假设你是某大学天文系的一名学生，请你写 一封建议信，劝说哥白尼发表他的理论。你可以 从以下几点阐明理由： (1) 现存理论存在的问题； (2) 哥白尼为证实自己的新理论多年来所做的努 力； (3) 科学的发展需要新理论的提出。 【构思谋篇】 从四个方面入手Ø 信件的开头语：I am a student studying astronomy. Ø 提出建议：I hope you will publish it. （这两方面写成一段，主要是介绍自己及提出自己的建议）Ø 分条论述理由：(1) 我明白现在的理论所存在的问题。 I understand the problems with the present theory.理由：如果地球是宇宙的中心，那么行星的运行方式不 是你所预料的那样。 提示：The way. is not whatif The way the planets move is not what you expected if the earth was the centre of the universe. (2) 我了解你的观察已经认真地进行了多年。 I know your observations have been very carefully carried out over many years.（3）我理解你担心自己的理论发表后会发生什么事。I know you worry about what will happen if you publish your new theory.（4）不管人们怎么反对这个新理论，时间会证明你的 理论正确与否。 No matter how people are against it, time will prove whether your ideas are right or wrong. Ø 信件的结束语：n 因此我希望你能认真地思考我的建议。 So I hope you will take my advice into consideration seriously and consider it a good idea to publish your new theory.Unit1 劝说信 标准文Dear Nicolaus Copernicus, I am a student studying astronomy and I would very much like to read your new theory about the solar system. I hope you will publish it for several reasons.I understand the problems with the present theory. The way the planets move doesnt make any sense if the earth was the centre of the solar system. It is also strange that the brightness of some stars seems to change. So I agree with you that we need a new theory.I know your observations have been very carefully carried out over many years. Now you must have the courage to publish them. Science can never advance unless people have the courage of their beliefs. I know you worry about what will happen if you publish your new theory. No matter how people oppose it, time will show if your ideas are right or wrong.So I hope you will feel you can publish your new theory. Best wishes Your sincerely ，Zhang Hua学生范文Dear Nicolaus Copernicus           I'm a student of the department of astronmy in a university,having been longing to read your theory .Now Im writing to share some advice on whether you should publish your new theory about the solar system with you. To start with, you have devoted yourself to your observations for over years to prove your new theory is scientific and reasonable. If you give up publishing it, your effort will be in vain. Worse still, there existed something wrong with the present theory. Not only does the way of the planets movements make no sense but also it is strange that the brightness of some stars seems to change if the earth was the centre of the solar system. In addition ,(what calls for special attention is that the development of socience need your new theory put forward.) only when the new theory has been put forward can the science advance .I understand ,however ,it is also a tough job to make a decision , for you worry about what will happen if you publish your new theory. Nevertheless ,time will prove everytthing . I am greatlyconvinced that nothing is more important than science.On the whole , I hope you will take my advice into consideration seriously and consider it more than beneficial to publish your new theory. Best wishes Your sincerely -