甲类船长航海英语模拟试题1-8（答案标记版）.docx

甲类船长航海英语模拟试题11 Where the Charterer is under an obligation to load a full cargo and has the option of loading several kinds of goods，he cannot choose to load goods which leave _ and no othersA.break stowageB.broken stowageC.breaking stowageD.broke stowage2 In time charter-party期租，_ is to indemnify the owners against all consequences or liabilities arising from the master signing bills of lading or otherwise complying with such ordersA.the shipperB.the merchantC.the carrierD.the Charterer3 The freight that shall be paid irrespective不考虑 of the amount of cargo carried is referred to _.A.pro rata freightB.lump sum freight包干运费C.freight payable on deliveryD.advance freight4 Your oceangoing vessel is required to have a garbage management plan. This plan must be in writing and describe procedures for _.A.reducing, collecting and discharging garbageB.segregating the different types of shipboard wasteC.disposing waste from marine sanitation devicesD.producing the amount of shipboard waste 5 An oil tanker，except as provided for otherwise，might discharge certain amount at certain rate of oil or oily mixtures into sea when _.A.she is within a special areaB.she is not within a special areaC.she is about to enter a special areaD.she has just departured from a special area 6 Where one of two vessels is to keep out of the way the other _.A.shall keep her course but change her speedB.shall not keep her course but shall keep her speedC.shall not keep her course and speedD.shall keep her course and speed7 The chief officer has the responsibility for _.A.supervising the handling of cargo and the upkeep of the shipB.supervising the handling of cargo and the upkeep of deck equipmentC.the upkeep of the ship and her equipmentD.supervising the handling of cargo8 Depths in the routes (Malacca and Singapore Straits) vary between 20 m and about 23 m but there are many areas of sandwaves and depths are liable to change. The statement infers that _.A.depths in Malacca and Singapore Straits are the same all the timeB.depths in Malacca and Singapore Straits are changeableC.depths in Malacca and Singapore Straits are stableD.depths in Malacca and Singapore Straits are invariable9 The charterers on delivery, and the owners on redelivery, shall take over and pay for fuel and diesel oil _ on board the vessel. 承租人交船，船东在接受船时，应当支付船上剩余的油料费用给承租人。A.balancingB.remainingC.maintainingD.retaining10 Which statement concerning maneuvering in restricted visibility is FALSE?A.A vessel which hears a fog signal forward of her beam shall stop her enginesB.If a vessel determines by radar that a close-quarters situation is developing，she shall take avoiding action in ample timeC.A vessel which hears a fog signal forward of the beam shall navigate with cautionD.A vessel which cannot avoid a close-quarters situation with a vessel forward of her beam shall reduce her speed to bare steerageway 11 Ref to regulation18 of SOLAS chapter V, VDR shall be subjected to_ performance test. VDR的性能检测间隔是12个月A.30 month intervalB.2 year intervalC.12 month intervalD.5 year interval12 The _ zig-zag test is performed using the procedure given in paragraph above using 20° rudder angles and 20° change of heading, instead of 10° rudder angles and 10° change of heading, respectively. A.10°/20°B.10°/10°C.20°/20°D.20°/10°13 As far as casualties are concerned, which of the following statement is wrong? 就伤亡人数而言，以下哪一说法是错误的？A.Reports or recommendations of the Organization based upon such information shall not disclose the identity or nationality of the ships concerned.B.Each Administration has the obligation to conduct an investigation to any casualty occurring to any of its ship.C.The information of casualties is the super privacy to one Administration.D.Each Contracting Government is bound to provide the Organization with pertinent information concerning the findings of such investigations. 每一缔约国政府都会为该组织提供有关调查结果的有针对性的资料。14 Attention is called to the fact that in many cases pipelines are not _ and charted depths may be decreased by up to 2 metersA.existedB.buried埋藏、遮盖C.concealedD.built15 A VLCC (100，000 DWT+) with a 30，000 Shaft Horsepower Steam Turbine is slow to respond to engine movements and has less stopping power than normal ships because it has a _.A.smaller propellerB.bigger propellerC.larger power weight ratioD.smaller power weight ratio16 The effectiveness of the action shall be carefully checked until the other vessel is finally _.A.clearB.past and clearC.pastD.past or clear17 _ means the sufficiency of a vessel in materials，construction，equipment，crew，and outfit for the trade or service in which it is employedA.ReadinessB.Cargo-worthinessC.SeaworthinessD.Proficiency 18 Conditions for crossing a rough bar are usually best at _.A.high water slack高高潮B.high water ebbC.high water floodD.low water slack19 In a crossing situation on open waters，a sailing vessel shall keep out of the way of all the following vessels EXCEPT a vessel _.A.restricted in her ability to maneuverB.not under commandC.fishingD.engaged in towing 20 Traffic separation schemes shall be _by the Organization for the purpose of these Rules.A.adoredB.adaptedC.adopted采用D.adorned21 Our ship is _ take additional cargo in three ports on the way homeA.in order toB.have toC.planned to计划去加载D.pay attention to22 _ should be consulted to obtain the information concerning port documents required by the port AuthorityA.SOLASB.Admiralty Notices to MarinersC.Guide to Port EntryD.Admiralty Sailing Directions 23 Any dispute arising out of this charter party shall be _ to arbitration仲裁 in London. （另一同类型题目是: 在北京裁决，选determined）A.presentedB.referred递交C.producedD.tendered24 Which of the following abbreviations is a chartering term？A.C FB.FOBC.FIOD.FAB25 A vessel engaged in replenishment or transferring persons，provisions or cargo while under way can be regarded as _.A.a power-driven vesselB.a vessel restricted in her ability to maneuverC.a vessel not under commandD.a vessel engaged in laying，serving or picking up a navigation mark，submarine cable or pipeline26 Which signal of the followings is not provided onboard lifeboat?A.Self-igniting signals自点火信号B.Hand flare signalsC.Buoyant smoke signalsD.Rocket parachute signals 27 On a voyage from Capetown to London,the favorable ocean current off the coast of Africa is the _.A.Canary CurrentB.South Atlantic CurrentC.Agulhas CurrentD.Benguela Current 28 If your vessel is the stand-on vessel in a crossing situation _.A.you may change course and speed as the other vessel must keep clearB.the other vessel must keep her course and speedC.you must keep your course and speedD.both vessels must keep their course and speed29 At security level 1, which one of the following activities shall not be carried out, through appropriate measures, on all ships? A.Controlling the embarkation of persons and their effects.B.Controlling access to the ship.C.Monitoring mess room.D.Monitoring restricted areas. 30 Administrations shall encourage the use of meteorological instruments of a high degree of accuracy and shall _the checking of such instruments upon request.政府应鼓励使用高精度的气象仪器，并应要求方便检查这些仪器。A.convenieceB.make betterC.promoteD.facilitate方便31 ECDIS should be capable of _ all chart information necessary for safe and efficient navigation originatedA.demonstratingB.displayingC.existingD.exhibiting32 The Safety Radio Certificate for the Cargo Ship is issued _.A.in accordance with the Government RegulationsB.by complying with the Provisions of the National ConventionsC.under the Provisions of the SOLAS ConventionD.by the Radiotelegraphy Authority of a country33 A check line is _.A.used to measure the overhead height of a bridgeB.used to slow the headway of a bargeC.used to measure water depthD.a safety line attached to a man working over the side34 What kind of information does the fire control plan contain?A.Location of firefighting equipment onboardB.Information on how handle different types of firesC.Fire alarm signal, fire instruction and your assignmentD.How to use firefighting equipment onboard 35 Who is responsible for the development of the ship security plan?A.The classification societyB.The port facility security officerC.The company security officer CSOD.The ship security officer36 While underway, a vessel over 100,000 gross tons with an automatic identification system(AIS) is expected to broadcast all of the following information every 1 to 10 seconds EXCEPT _.A.name of vesselB.rate of turnC.ship's headingD.navigational status 37 According to general practice,，the work of opening and closing hatch covers is done by _.A.the ship's handsB.the ship's officersC.the foreman from the shoreD.the tally man38 Which of below device has the maximum coverage range _.A.RadarB.VHFC.LRITD.AIS 39 Your facsimile prognostic chart indicates that you will cross the cold front of a low pressure system in about 24 hours. You should _.A.alter course to remain in the navigable semicircleB.expect to see cirrus clouds followed by altostratus and nimbostratus cloudsC.expect clear weather，with steady winds and pressure，until the front passesD.prepare for gusty winds，thunderstorms，and a sudden wind shift 40 If the electronic chart is part of an ECDIS，it must display the minimum data required by IMO/IHO，to include all of the following EXCEPT _. A.tidal currentsB.aids to navigationC.hydrographyD.regulatory boundaries 41 Integrated Bridge and Navigation Systems (IBS / INS) provide excellent performance and reliable navigation under all conditions by _. A.the control center based on ECDISB.integrating all equipment in the bridgeC.an intelligent platform with ECDIS and RadarD.integrating well-proven, harmonizing equipment 整合成熟的，协调设备42 When a seafarer is on call, the seafarer shall have _ if the normal period of rest is disturbed by call-outs to work.A.an adequate compensatory rest periodB.not any compensatory rest period C.triple rest periodD.double rest period43 The standards of physical and medical fitness between those persons seeking to start a career at sea and those seafarers already serving at sea are _. 还没有开始海员职业生涯的人和现有海员的医疗健康标准是不一样的。A.sameB.not differentC.differentD.difficult to meet44 Your vessel is chartered under a time charter party. Under this type of charter party，your responsibility is _. A.solely to the charterer for all matters pertaining to cargo and ship administrationB.solely to the owner，as under normal conditionsC.to the owner for vessel administration and to the charterer for cargo operations and scheduleD.solely to the cargo shippers and consignees45 All dues, taxes and charges or any other expenses in connection with the goods shall be paid by the _. 货物交付给商人，运费等就可以被持续的支付。 A.merchantB.consignorC.consigneeD.shipper46 The master is not bound to show in the bill of lading _ of the goods shipped on board his vesselA.neither the number of the packages nor of the weightB.both the number of packages and of the weightC.the number of packagesD.the number of weight47 _will see a significant increase in the cost of cargo liability claims due to certain provisions of the Convention. 船东会看到，由于公约的某些规定，货物责任索赔的成本显着增加A.ShippersB.The servants of the carrierC.CharterersD.Ship owners48 Any extra expenses resulting from any of off-hire including stevedore standby time and fines，if any imposed，is to be borne by _ and deducted from hire.A.neither Charterers nor OwnersB.either Charterers or OwnersC.OwnersD.Charterers 49 _ shall be liable for loss of and damage to the Vessel andor goods arising or resulting from inaccuracies in stating the description，quantity，weight，measurement or contents不准确陈述的描述、数量、重量、测量或内容A.The CarrierB.The Ship OwnersC.The Merchant 商家（货方）D.Both the Merchant and the Carrier50 A salvor may be _ the whole or part of the payment due under Salvage Convention to the extent that the salvage operations have become necessary or more difficult because of fault or neglect on his part or if the salvor has been guilty of fraud or other dishonest conduct救助人可能被剥夺的全部或部分付款下救助公约的范围内，救助作业成为必要或更困难，因为过失或疏忽或者救助方有欺诈或其他不诚实行为。A.deprived ofB.awarded ofC.taken awayD.granted of51 If departure delayed, please advise revised schedule. In this sentence, the enquirer cares more about_.A.ETBB.expected sailing timeC.actual sailing timeD.estimate arrive time52 Where the charter-party names a port simply，without further particularity or qualification，the ship is _ when，if she can not proceed immediately to a berth，she has reached a position within the port where she is at the immediate and effective disposition of the ChartererA.a sailing shipB.an arrived shipC.an arriving shipD.a departuring ship53 He was assigned Master of a vessel after the death of the vessel's Master due to enemy attack and successfully brought the vessel to home port in the company of _, with no radio or navigation equipment, and steering from aft station.A.tugsB.multihullC.motorboatsD.freighters54 A vessel, the passage of which is not to be impeded, _ to comply with this Rule when the two vessels are approaching one another so as to involve risk of collision.A.remains fully obliged完全有义务B.is exemptedC.is not likelyD.has no obligation55 Who is responsible for properly manning a vessel in accordance with all applicable laws，regulations and international conventions?A.The Captain of the PortB.The owner or operator of the vesselC.The Master of the vesselD.The Officer in Charge of Marine Inspection56 You are standing the wheelwatch on entering port and the Master gives you a rudder command which conflicts with a rudder command from the Pilot. What should you do?A.Obey the Pilot'sB.Obey the Master'sC.Ask the Pilot if he relinquishes controlD.Bring the rudder to a position midway between the two conflicting orders57 Furnishings for recreational facilities娱乐设施的陈设should _include a bookcase and facilities for reading, writing and, where practicable, games.A.as a maximumB.as a minimumC.as a ruleD.as a result58 The best method to stop a vessel from dragging anchor in a sand bottom is to _.A.pay out more anchor cablesB.swing the rudder several times to work the anchor into the bottomC.reduce the length of the cableD.back the e