Daily Expressions for Junior High School Students.doc

初中英语日常交际用语小结Daily Expressions for Junior High School Student 问答形式编排. 学习建议：1）找一个学习伙伴，对话形式学习，要求脱稿。 2）检测方法：报中文，说出英文，然后默写出英文。1. 问候 Greetings a. Good morning / afternoon / evening. Hello / Hi. 早上好！下午好！晚上好！ 你好！你好！Good morning./afternoon./evening. Hello! / Hi. 早上好！下午好！晚上好！ 你好！你好！ b. How are you? 你身体好吗？ Fine, thank you. And you? / Very well, thank you. / Great! / Not bad. / Im OK 很好！谢谢！你呢？ 很好。谢谢！ 非常棒！ 不怎么样！ 还行！ Im fine, too. 我也很好！ c. Best wishes / regards to you. Please give my regards / best wishes / love to your parents. 向您致于最好的祝福/最大的尊敬！ 请代我向你父母致敬 / 致于最美好的祝福 / 致于深的爱意！ Thanks you. Thanks. I will. 谢谢！ 谢谢！我会的。 d. Say hello to your parents for me. Please remember me to your father. 代我向你父母问候！ 代我向你父母问好！ Thanks I will. Thanks. I will. 谢谢！我会的。 谢谢！我会的。2. 介绍 Introductions a. Mary, this is Mr. Green/ Miss Smith / Mrs. Brown/ Comrade Chen. 玛丽, 这位是格林先生 / 史密斯小姐 / 布朗太太 / 陈同志。 Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到您！ Nice to meet you, too. 见到您我也很高兴！ b. How do you do? Nice to see you. Great / Glad / Pleased to meet / see you. 您好！（初次见面） 您好！（初次见面） 见到您真是太好了 / 高兴 / 高兴。 How do you do? Nice to see you, too. Great / Glad / Pleased to meet/ see you, too. 您好！ 您好 见到您真是太好了 / 高兴 / 高兴。 c. My name is Bill . I'm a student here. Im Chinese. 我名叫比尔。我是这的一名学生。我是中国人。 Hi, Bill. Im a student here, too. Im English. 你好，比尔！我也是这的一名学生。我是英国人。 d. Nice meeting you, Mr. Lee. 与您的会面真是令人高兴，李先生。 Me, too. 我也是。 e. May I introduce you to Mary? Id like you to meet Mary. 我可以把你介绍给玛丽吗？ 我想你认识一下玛丽。 Oh, thanks. Nice to meet you, Mary. Nice to meet you, Mary. Im Gary. 噢，谢谢！玛丽，很高兴见到你。 玛丽，很高兴见到你。我是加利。3. 告别 Farewells a. I think its time for us to leave now. Id better be going. Ive got to go. / I have to go now. 我想现在是我们离开的时候了。 我最好要离开。 我现在必须走了。Ok. Its nice to see you. Good talking to you. Ok. See ya.好的。很高兴见到你。 非常高兴与你交谈。 好的。再见。 b. Goodbye! Bye-bye! Bye! See you later / tomorrow. See you. Good night. (G-night.) 再见！ 再见！ 再见！ 待会见！/明天见！ 再见1 晚安！Goodbye! Bye-bye! Bye! See you later / tomorrow. See you. Good night. (G-night.) 再见！ 再见！ 再见！ 待会见！/明天见！ 再见1 晚安！ c. So long. Have a good day. Take care. Take it easy. 再见！ 祝你拥有快乐的一天。 保重！ 别太在意。So long. Thanks, you too. I will. You too. All right. Talk to you later.再见！ 谢谢，你也一样。 我会的。你也一样。 好的。待会谈。 d. Im afraid I must be leaving now. 我恐怕我现在必须走了。 Oh, really? So nice talking to you. 噢，真的吗？很高兴与你交谈。4. 打电话 Making telephone calls a. Hello! May I speak to Lily? Is that Daisy speaking? 你好！请找玛丽接电话。 是黛西吗？Hello! Lily speaking. Yes, speaking. / This is Daisy. / That is me. 你好！我是丽丽。 是的，请讲。/我是黛西。/这就是。 b. Is Tom in? Is that Tom speaking? 汤姆在吗？ 是汤姆吗？ Hold on, please. Im getting her. Sorry, he isn't here right now. He is out. May I take a message? 请别挂机。我去找她。 对不起，他现在不在。他出去了。我可以带个口信吗？ c. I'm calling to invite you to my birthday party this Saturday evening. 我打电话来是邀请你参加我本周六晚上的生日聚会。Oh, thats great.噢，那太好了！ d. Can you take a message for me? May I use your mobile phone? Could I check the number? Is that 2211-3344? 您能替我带个口信吗？ 我能借用一下您的手机吗？ 我可以核对一下电话号码吗？您那是2211-3344？Sure. Ill get the pen. OK. Here you are. Yes, it is.当然可以。我去拿笔。 好的。给你。 是的，没错。 e. Im sorry. I have the wrong number. Im sorry. I think I must have dialed the wrong number. 对不起，我打错电话了。 对不起，我想我一定是拨错号码了。Thats OK. Thats all right.没关系。 没关系。 f. Im sorry to call you so later. I hope I didnt catch you at a bad time. 很抱歉这么晚还打电话给您。我希望我没有打扰您。No, please go on. 没有，请说。 g. Its urgent. Could I have her mobile phone number? Could you tell me where I can reach her? 情况紧急。请把她的手机号码给我，好吗？ 您能不能告诉我怎样可以找到他？Sure, thats 138 666 78999. Please call at 268 26899.当然可以。号码是138 666 78999。 请致电：268 26899。 h. Its nothing important. Ill call back later. Please ask Miss Chen to call me back as soon as possible. 没有任何重要的事情。我过会再回电话。 请叫陈小组尽快回我电话。Ok. Good bye. Sure. I will. 好的，再见！ 当然。我会的。 i. Sorry, I didnt catch you. Sorry I didnt understand. Sorry, I didnt get what you said. 对不起，我没有听清楚。 对不起，我不明白。 对不起，我没听明白你说什么。Pardon? I beg your pardon? Excuse me? Would you say that again?请再说一遍。 请现说一遍。 对不起。 您可汪可以再说一遍？ j. Would you speak more slowly? Could you speak up a little? 您有不能说得更慢些？ 您能不能说得大声些？ k. May I speak to David, extension 211? 请找戴维接电话，分机是211。 Telephone Message电话留言条 From: John Smith来电者：约翰-史密斯 To: Wilson Li找：威乐逊- 李 Date: Sept 15, 2006日期：2006-9-15 Time: 3pm日间：下午3：00 Subject: Join his Happy Valley tour.主题：加入他的欢乐谷之旅 Message: He called to invite you and your family to join his happy valley tour this Saturday. Call back at 88889999.内容： 他来电邀请你和你的家人参加他本周六的欢乐谷之旅。回电：88889999。 Lily 5. 感谢和应答 Thanks and responses a. Thank you very much. Thanks a lot. Many thanks. Thanks for helping me with my English. 非常感谢！ 多谢！ 多谢！ 谢谢帮助我学英语。Thank you for your help. Thank you just the same. Thank you all the same. 谢谢你的帮助。 还是要谢你。 还是要谢你。It was very kind of you. I dont know how I can thank you enough.您好真是太好心了。 我不知道怎样来谢谢你。 b. You're welcome. Not at all. That's all right. Its all right. Thats OK. Dont mention it. 不用谢。 没什么。 不用谢。 不用谢。 不用谢。 不值一提。 No trouble at all. With pleasure. Its my pleasure. 一点都不麻烦。 很高兴效劳。 这是我的快乐。 6. 祝愿、祝贺和应答 Wishes, congratulations and responses a. Good luck! Best wishes to you. Have a nice / good time. Congratulations! 祝你好运！ 给你最美好的祝福！ 祝你拥有快乐的时光！ 祝贺你！Let me congratulate you on your success. 让我祝贺你的成功！ Thank you. 谢谢你！ b. Happy New Year! Merry Christmas! Good luck in the exam. A merry Christmas to you. 新年快乐！ 圣诞快乐！ 祝你考试中好运常在！ 圣诞快乐！. The same to you. Happy New Year to you, too. Thanks. The same to you. The same to you. 你也一样！ 也祝你新年快乐！ 谢谢！你也一样。 同样的祝福给你。 c. Please remember me to your family. Take care of yourself. 请代我向你的家人问好！ 照料好自己！Thanks, I will. Thanks, I will. 谢谢，我会的。 谢谢，我会的。 d. Have a good time. Enjoy yourself. I wish you a happy tour / good lunch / success. . Good journey (to you). 祝你玩得高兴！ 祝你玩得开心。 祝你旅途愉快！/ 吃顿好午餐/ 成功！ 祝你旅途愉快！Thank you. Thank you. Thank you. Thank you. 谢谢！ 谢谢！ 谢谢！ 谢谢！ e. Happy birthday to you. Many happy returns to you. 祝你生日快乐！ 祝你快乐常在！ Thank you. Thank you. 谢谢！ 谢谢！ f- Well done and congratulations to you. I hope you'll succeed in everything. We send you our best wishes. 做得漂亮极了！祝贺你！ 祝你一切顺利！ 致于我们最美好的祝福。 Thanks very much. So do I. Thank you very much. 非常感谢！ 我也一样。 非常感谢！7. 意愿 Intentions a. I'm going to study harder. I will come to help. I'd like to have a picnic this weekend. 我将加倍努力学习。 我会过来帮助。 我想这个周末去野餐。 Thats good. Oh, thanks a lot. Wonderful! Can I join you then? 太好了！ 噢！多谢！ 太好了！我到时可以加入你们的行列吗？b. I want / hope to see you right now. 我想现在就见到你。 Ok. Im coming. 行，我马上就来。 8. 道歉和应答 Apologies and responses a. I'm sorry. Sorry. So sorry. Pardon. Im so sorry to trouble you. Im sorry for what I have said. 对不起。 对不起。 太对不起了。 对不起。 非常对不起来麻烦您。 我对我所说的感到非常抱歉。 I'm sorry for being late. Excuse me. I beg your pardon. Pardon me. I do apologize. 对不起，我迟到了。 打扰一下。 请原谅。 原谅我吧。 我真心道歉。 Im afraid that I cant come. What a pity! What a shame! Its a pity that you cant come to my party. 我恐怕来不了了。 多么可惜。 多么可惜。 太可惜了，你不能来参加我的聚会。 Im sorry to give you so much trouble. Sorry to have kept you waiting for a long time. 对不起给您带来这么多的麻烦。 对不起，让您等了这么长的时间。 I cant say how sorry I am. I didnt mean to do that. I hope you will excuse me. 我无法表达我是多么的抱歉。 我不是故意那样做的。 我希望你能原谅我。 b. That's all right. Thats OK. It doesn't matter. That's nothing. Thats quite all right. 没关系。 没关系。 没关系。 那不算什么。 没关系。 Dont worry about it. 不要为此而烦忧。 9. 遗憾和同情 Regrets and sympathy a. What a pity! Im sorry to hear that. 多么可惜呀！ 听到这个我很难过。 b. Dont worry. You will be well soon. Dont be afraid. It will be OK. Come on. You can make it. 别担心。你很快就会康复的。 不用害怕。它会没问题的。 加油。你会成功的。Thats better. Keep trying. 好多了。继续努力。 10. 邀请和应答 Invitations and responses a. Will you come to my birthday this Friday evening? Would you like to go with me? 你愿意本周五来参加我的生日聚会吗？ 你愿意和我一起走吗？ Can you come with us? Why dont you join us? How about going swimming this Saturday? 你能不能跟我们一起？ 为什么不加入我们的行列？ 这个星期六到游泳怎么样？b. Thank you, I'd love to come. Yes, it's very kind / nice of you. Thats very kind of you. 谢谢你。我愿意来。 是。你真是太好了。 你真是太好了。 That would be very nice. Thank you for inviting me. Oh yes, thank you. Of course. I'll be glad to 那太好了。 谢谢你邀请我。 噢，是的，谢谢！ 当然。我愿意做。c. Thats very kind of you, but Im afraid that I cant come. I'd love to, but. I have to finish my homework first. 你真太好心了，但是我恐怕来不了。 我愿意，可是我不得不先完成家庭作业。 d. Im glad you can come. Great! Thats great! 我很高兴你能来。 太好了！那太好了！ 11. 提供 （帮助等）和应答 Offers and responses a. Can / Could / Shall I help you? What can I do for you? Is there anything that I can do for you? 我能帮助您吗？ 我能为您做些什么？ 有没有什么事情我可以为您好效劳的？Would you like some coffee? Would you like me to carry it for you? Do you want me to help you?您要不要来些咖啡？ 你愿意我替你搬吗？ 你不想我来郁你？Let me do it for you. Come on, let me give you a hand. Can I help you with anything?让我来为你做这件事。 别啦！让我帮帮你吧。 我能帮你做些什么吗？b. Thanks. That would be nice / fine. Thats very kind of you. Thank you for your help. Yes, please. 谢谢！那很好。 你真是太好心了。 谢谢你的帮助。 是的，请帮忙吧。 Here, take my watch. I'd like to have an English-English dictionary. Oh, that would be good. 好，拿我的手表去吧。 我想要一本英-英词典。 噢，那很好！c. No, thanks / thank you. That's very kind of you, but I have had enough now. . 不用了。谢谢！ 您真是太好心了。但我现在已经有足够多了。 No, thanks. I can manage it myself. Thank you all the same. 不用了，谢谢！我自己能完成。 无论如何还是要谢谢你。 12. 请求允许和应答 Asking for permission and responses a. May I use your pen? Can I come in? I wonder if I could go with you. 我可以用你的笔吗？ 我可以进来吗？ 不知道我是不是可以和你一起去？Yes / Certainly / Sure. Yes, ( do ) please. Of course（you may）. 当然可以。 行，请便。 当然（你可以）。 b. Would you mind if I open the window? 你介不介意我把窗户打开？ Not at all. 不介意。c. Could I borrow your ruler? Can I sing now? Can I leave now? 我可以借你的尺子吗？ 我现在可以唱歌吗？ 我现在可以离开吗？I'm sorry, but I dont have one. You'd better not. Im sorry you cant. 对不起，但是我没有。 你最好不要那样。 对不起，你不可以。d. May I call you James? Could I borrow a pen, please? 我可以叫你詹姆斯吗？ 请问，我可不可以借一支笔？ Of course, if you wish. Of course. With pleasure.当然，如果你愿意。 当然。我很高兴。e. Would you mind if I turn on the radio? May I use your computer? 如果我打开收音机，您介意吗？ 我可以用下您好的电脑吗？Go ahead, please. Thats OK / all right. 请继续吧。 没关系。 13. 表示同意和不同意 Expressing agreement and disagreement a. Certainly / Sure / Of course. Yes, please. Yes, I think so. That's true. All right / OK. 当然可以。 是的，请吧。 是的，我想是那样的。 没错。 行。 That's a good idea. We / I agree（with you） No problem. Its a good idea to go swimming now. 好主意。 我同意你。 淌问题。 去游泳是个好主意。 Its a good idea that we ask our teacher for help. I agree to