牛津英语高一英语第一学期期中试卷及答案.docx

高中期中大联考 高一英语试卷一 听力（30分）第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C.三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What's the correct time? A. 8:20. B. 8:25. C. 8:15.2. Where are the two speakers?A. On a ship. B. On a train. C. On a plane 3. Where is the woman going now? A. Her brother's office. B. Her own house. C. The market. 4. Why can't the woman go to the party? A. She is sick. B. She has to work. C. She has to stay at home. 5. What is the problem with her English? A. Her spelling is very poor, B. Her speaking is not good.C. Her pronunciation is not good 第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C.三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第68题6. Where are the two speakers？ A. In the library. B. In a department store. C. In the street.7. Who are the two speakers? A. A woman and his husband. B. A woman and a passer-by. C. A woman and her friend. 8. Where will the woman change buses? A. At the zoo. B. At the traffic lights.C. At the end of the No.9 bus.听第7段材料，回答第911题9. Why is the man going to the States? A. Visit places of interest. B. Visit his friends. C. Attend a conference.10. How long will the conference last? A. One month. B.Two weeks. C.Seven days11.What is the man?. A. A scientist. B. A writer. C. A traveller.听第8段材料，回答第1214题12. Where does this conversation take place? A. At school. B. In the street. C. On the phone.13. Did they do their work last night? A. Yes, they did. B. One of them did, but the other didn't. C. Neither of them did.14. Why is the girl worried about her physics exam? A. Because she hasn't prepared well. B. Because she has lost her physics book.C. Because she has no old exam papers. 听第9段材料，回答第1517题15. What was the man in China for?A. For a tour. B. For a conference. C. For a lecture.16. How many cities did the woman visit in China-? A.5 B.4. C.617. What are the man and the woman? A. A scientist and a traveller. B. A businessman and a traveller.C. A businessman and a scientist. 听第10段材料，回答第1820题18. Who does the speaker talk to? A. A friend of his. B. A group of new students.C. A group of visitors. 19. What is the total number of departments in the collegeA.Six B.Five C.Four. 20. Where do the teachers in the English department mainly come from? A. England and America. B. America and Australia.C. America and Canada.二单项选择（15分）21She is a very kind woman,loyal_her friends,intelligent and amusing.A.to B.at C.for D.in22In some countries,_are called “public schools” are not owned by the public.A.Which B.as C.what D.that23After graduation from college,he began to wander from city to city,_ a suitable job.A.hunting for B.hunted for C.to hunt for D.hunt for24Where was _you met with the famous scientist?A.it that B.it C.the place D.there25.America is a(n) _ country.You can hear_everywhere.A.English-spoken,English speaking B.English-speaking,English spokenC.speaking-English,English spoken D.spoken-English, English speaking26.The new actor played the part quite_the old one.A. different from B. differently from C.different between D.differently with27.We dont live here;we_. A.just visit B.are just visiting C.just visited D.have just visited28.Talking over such matters with a foreigner is _ for me. A.quite a new experience B.quite new experienceC.a quite new experience D.quite new experience29.I knocked but nobody answered the door. -They _asleep then and didnt hear you. A.must be B.should be C.must have been D.should have been30.-We havent heard from Jane for a long time. -What do you think_to her? A.was happening B.to happen C.has happened D.having happened31.The reason _he gave for not coming was _his mother wouldnt allow him to. A.for which,that B.which,because C.why,that D.which,that32.I remember_for the job,but I forget the exact amount. A.to be paid B.being paid C.to paid D.paying33.It was_to watch small childen play games. A.pleased B.pleasure C.glad D.fun34.-Where is your brother? -I think he is still in_bed,but he might just be in_bathroom. A. /, / B.the,the C.the, / D. /,the35.I,who_your friend,will try my best to help you with your English. A.am B.is C.are D.be 三完型填空（30分）Mrs. Smith had a 36 in a factory. She swept the floor. She was a very strong old 37. She lived on the top 38of a tall building.One day 39 work she fell over and 40 her leg. The doctor was 41. He put her leg in plaster (石膏)."How long do I 42 to carry this 43 around with me. Doctor?" asked Mrs. Smith."44 two months," replied the doctor. "45 I will come and take the plaster 46. But 47 then you can not climb up and down stairs 48 do hard work."49 the end of two months the doctor came again. "Can I climb up and down stairs now. Doctor?" asked Mrs. Smith."I think 50." said the doctor. "Well, Im very glad to51that." Said Mrs. Smith. "Im beginning to feel rather 52. You said I couldnt climb up and down stairs. The only 53 way into my room was 54 the drainpipe. And that was 55 work, you know."36. A.work B.job C.doctor D.home37. A.boss B.lady C.wife D.assistant38. A.floor B.ground C.room D.office39. A.from B.for C.on D.at40. A.hit B.beat C.hurt D.broke41 .A.called out B.taken C.sent for D.asked 42. A.have B.want C.hope D.force43 .A.foot B.leg C.weight D.medicine44. A.over B.through C.around D.round45. A.And B.Then C.So D.As46. A.down B.away C.out D.off47. A.till B.by C.since D.even48. A.not B.also C.or D.end49. A.In B.At C.On D.By50. A.can B.not C.it D.so51. A.see B.listen C.hear D.find 52. A.tired B.angry C.hungry D.happy53. A.other B.another C.one D.a54. A.through B.by C.on D.in55. A.easy B.happy C.hard D.terrible四阅读理解。（40分）（A）Overhead bridges are found in many parts of. Beijing, especially in places where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is dangerous. The purpose of these bridges is to enable pedestrians to cross roads safely. Over- head bridges are used in very much the same way as zebra crossings. They are more ef- ficient although less convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to older people. When pedestrians use an overhead bridge, they do not hold up traffic. However, when they cross a busy road using a ze- bra crossing, traffic is held up, this is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help pedestrians and to keep traffic moving at the same time. The government of Beijing has spent a large amount of money in building these bridges. For their own safety, pedestrians should be encouraged to use them instead of risking their lives by dashing across the road. Old people, however, may find it a little difficult to climb up and down the steps, but it is still much safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic. Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Pedestrians, both old and young, should make it a habit to use them. This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life. 1. What is the advantage （优点）of overhead bridges mentioned in this passage? A. Taller trucks can pass under them. B. Pedestrians can climb up and have a view of the city. C. They are safer for pedestrians and can keep traffic moving at the same fame. D. They are easier and more convenient for the pedestrians.2. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A. Overhead bridges are found in every part of Beijing. B.Overhead bridges are only found in center of Beijing. C.Overhead bridges are found in many parts of big cities in China. D. Overhead bridges are found in places where traffic is heavy. 3.Theunderlined words a zebra crossing probably mean _. A. a safe place across a road for pedestrians to walk across the road.B. A wild animal from Africa that looks like a horse with broad dark brown and white stripes on its body C. A safe place across a road for zebra to walk across the road D. A safe place across a road for children to play a game.4. What is the writer's attitude（态度） towards overhead bridge? A. It is inconvenient for older people to walk across the road. B. It is much safer for pedestrians thought climbing up and down the steps may be a little difficult. C. An overhead bridge is more beautiful than a zebra crossing. D. To build overhead bridges is the business of the government.(B)The Hawaiian Islands are situated（位于） about two thousand miles away from North America, right in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. Despite the distance the Islands actually make up the fiftieth state of the United States. The Islands were all formed by volcano（火山） eruption and on the largest of the islands, Hawai, or the Big Island, there are still two active volcanoes, the Mauna Loa and the Kilauea, which still erupt every few years. On the Hawaiian islands the natives have a particularly strange way of indicating(指明) directions. They don't use the north, south, east and west system common to the rest of the world. They use the mauka and makai system. Mauka means "mountain".The mountains in Hawaii are always at the center of the islands, as these are volcanic is lands. Makai means "the sea". The islands are small and the system is simple. Wherever you want to visit, it can always be described in terms of where it lies in relation to the mountains and the sea. A typical conversation(谈话) between a native Hawaiian and a visitor might go as follows. VISITOR： Excuse me! Could you tell me where the Sheraton Hotel is? HAWAIIAN; Well . Let me see ! From here it's two blocks mauka,and then oneblock makai. You can't miss it!1. This article would be most likely to appear in which of the following? A. A novel B. A collection of storiesC. A travel book D. a women's magazine2. Choose the most suitable title for the article.A. The Big Island B. Giving Directions in HawaiiC. Volcanoes D. The Hawaiian Islands3. In Hawaii the mountains are in the center of the islands because_A. of the weather B. of die geological conditionsC. the islands were created by volcanic eruptionsD. of the islands' location in the pacific4. To find your way in Hawaii, you must _.A. refer to geographical directions B. refer to well - known establishmentsC. refer to the location of the mountains and the seaD. refer to the earth and the sea (C) The Romans built great "aqueducts" to carry fresh water from the mountains to the cities. Many of these aqueducts are still standing today. The Romans also built great pipes under the ground to carry away the sewage. In Rome, one of these sewage pipes (sewers) is still used today; it is 2,000 years old. The Roman Emperors even set up a government health service. They built the first great public hospitals in Europe, and they paid doctors to look after poor people. Then the Roman Empire fell to pieces, these civilized methods of treatment disappeared from most of Europe, for more than a thousand years. People went back to the old ways. They lived in dirty conditions which helped to cause diseases（疾病）; and they asked God to cure the disease. They shut mentally sick people in prisons. Or they burnt them alive because they were supposed to have magic powers. But the work of the Greek and Roman doctors was not lost. Over a thousand yearsago, they Arabs moved into many of the Mediterranean countries. They took big parts of the old Roman lands. They translated the Greek and Roman medical books into Arabic. Arab doctors themselves make many new discoveries. When civilization(文明) at last came back to Europe, men once again translated the Greek and Roman works on medicine into Latin. Slowlyvery slowly European doctors discovered again the things that the Greeks and Romans had known so long ago. Slowly, they began to make new discoveries. They found out more about the way the body works-the way our blood goes round our bodies, the way our nerves（神经） send messages from our brains to our muscles, the way these muscles move our bodies.1. The word "aqueduct" probably means _. A. something which was built long ago B. something invented by a Roman EmperorC. a big pipe under the ground D. something built to supply clean water for the citizens2. Which of the following is true?A. The sewage pipes built by the Roman are no longer in use now. B. Sewage pipes in Arabia were built by the Romans. C. A sewage pipe still being used today in Rome was built 2,000 .years ago. D. The ancient Romans got their drinking water from underground pipes.3. Which of the following is NOT true?A. A government health service was set up in ancient Rome.B. The first public hospital in Europe was built in Rome.C. m ancient Rome doctors were paid by the government.D. Those who were mentally sick were all burnt alive in the Roman Empire.4. In this article, "civilized methods of treatment" refers to _.A. advanced forms of health careB. the way they burnt the bodies of the deadC. imprisonm