小学英语现在进行时复习ppt课件.pptx
They are having new years eve dinner.The children are setting off firecrackers.They are performing lion dance.The students are listening to the teacher.概念：概念： 现在进行时态表示现在现在进行时态表示现在(说话瞬间说话瞬间)正正在进行或发生的动作。在进行或发生的动作。例如：我们正在上英语课。例如：我们正在上英语课。e.g. We are having an English class.陈述句现在进行时基本结构陈述句现在进行时基本结构IamHe / She/ItWe / / They isarerunning.speaking.writing.be动词动词 + V-ing(动词现在分词动词现在分词)主语主语 +YouBe动词用法：动词用法：I用用am ,you 用用are.Is用于他、她、它（用于他、她、它（he /she /it).We、you、they 好朋友，后面统统跟上好朋友，后面统统跟上are.单数主语跟单数主语跟is.复数主语要跟复数主语要跟are.She readisingnow.Mr. Penguin is fishing. He is playing basketball.They are singing.They are eating.否定句否定句(be(be后加后加not)not): :一般疑问句一般疑问句(be(be提到句首提到句首) ): :not主语主语现在进行时的否定句和疑问句现在进行时的否定句和疑问句He is not playing football now.What is your father doing now?Is Amy dancing?be+ + v-ingbe + + v-ing?特殊疑问句（疑问词特殊疑问句（疑问词+一般疑问句）一般疑问句）疑问词疑问词+be +主语主语+ v-ing?-Is the woman writing?-No, she isnt. She is reading a book.-Are they singing? -No, they arent. They arent singing. They are dancing.Is the girl _(get) up?No, she _.What _ she _?She _ _.getting isntisdoingis sleeping现在进行时的用法：现在进行时的用法：表示说话当时或现阶段表示说话当时或现阶段正在进行的动作。正在进行的动作。现在进行时的标志语：现在进行时的标志语：时间状语：时间状语： now 现在 right now 此刻，现在；立刻，马上 these days 这些天这些天 at present 目前；现在 at the moment 此刻，现在 提示语提示语: Look ! Listen !Listen! The bird is singing.Look! The boy is play soccer. ingThey dancearenow.ingThey talk in a park areingnow.写出下列动词的现在分词写出下列动词的现在分词Sleep invite chatSleep invite chatLook write swimLook write swimPlay come runPlay come runWait practice shopWait practice shopStudy seeStudy seeVisit lieVisit lieLearn tieLearn tieingingingingingingining gingingining gingingingingingingingingingingingingyingyingyingyingtingtingmingmingningningpingping1.1.直接加直接加ing; ing; 2. 2. 去去e e加加ing(ing(除除eeee字字母组合母组合); ); 3.3.双写加双写加ing; ing; 4. 4. 改改ieie为为y y加加inging现在分词的构成现在分词的构成规则如下规则如下: 1)一般动词后直接加一般动词后直接加-ing. 如：如： reading, watching, seeing2)以不发音的以不发音的e结尾的词去掉结尾的词去掉e再加再加-ing.如如: makemaking writewriting 3)以重读、闭音、单辅音字母结尾的词以重读、闭音、单辅音字母结尾的词，双写这个辅音字母，再加，双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing.如如: get-getting, swim-swimming put-putting, run-running 训练集中营训练集中营 写出下列动词的现在分词形式写出下列动词的现在分词形式 talk_ sleep _ watch _ sit _ listen _ make _ laugh _ lie _ cry _ sing _ cut_ write_ talking sleeping watching sitting listening making laughing lying crying singing cutting writing特别注意：1、go、 come、 leave、 arrive、 stay、 start等词常用现在进行时表示等词常用现在进行时表示“最近计划或安最近计划或安排好排好”将要进行的动作。将要进行的动作。The Spring is coming .春天来了。春天来了。MidAutumn Day is coming soon.2、see、 hear、 feel、 wish、 want、 love、hate、 seem、 like 等表知觉、感觉、看法等表知觉、感觉、看法、认识、感情、愿望或某种状态的动词不、认识、感情、愿望或某种状态的动词不用现在进行时。用现在进行时。现在进行时口诀：现在进行时口诀：进行时很好记，进行时很好记， be加动词加动词-ing ；直接直接,双写双写,去哑去哑e，分词构成需仔细；，分词构成需仔细；别看别看 be词词无实义无实义, 它与主语最亲密；它与主语最亲密；单复变化各场合，单复变化各场合， 没有它就不成戏；没有它就不成戏；变疑问变疑问 be 提前提前, 否定否定 not 再后添再后添;何时须用进行时，何时须用进行时， look, listen, now标志；标志；1 1）Look!Look! Some boys _ (make) model Some boys _ (make) model planes planes2 2）The boy _(lie) on the ground The boy _(lie) on the ground nownow. .3 3）At the momentAt the moment, we _ (listen) to our , we _ (listen) to our teacher.teacher.4 4）ListenListen! Daniel _ (sing) an English.! Daniel _ (sing) an English.5 5）Its six oclock in the morning. Simon _Its six oclock in the morning. Simon _(get) up.(get) up.用动词的适当形式填空用动词的适当形式填空are makingare makingis lyingis lyingare listeningare listeningis singingis singingis gettingis getting 选择填空选择填空. 1.My mother is _TV. A.looking at B.seeing C.reading D.watching 2.-_you _a book? -Yes,I am. A.Do,read B.Are ,read C.Are ,reading D.Are ,looking 3.Kate _,the others _. A.sing,listen B.is singing,is listening C.sing,are listeningD.is singing,are listening 4.I _my eraser,but I cant _ it. A.look for ,finding B.am finding,look for C.am looking for,find D.find,look for句型转换句型转换 1.I am watering the flowers.(否定句否定句) 2.Shes jumping now.(一般疑问句一般疑问句) 3.The boys are playing cards.(划线提问划线提问) 4.He is doing his homework.(复数句复数句)I am not watering the flowers.Is she jumping now?What are the boys doing?They are doing their homework. 汉译英汉译英1.我们正在看电视我们正在看电视.2.他们正在打扫教室他们正在打扫教室.3.汤姆正在吃早饭汤姆正在吃早饭.4.那对双胞胎正在睡觉那对双胞胎正在睡觉.We are watching TV.They are cleaning the classroom.Tom is having breakfast.The twins are sleeping.5.男孩子们正在踢足球男孩子们正在踢足球.6.她正在铺床她正在铺床.7.我正在玩电脑游戏我正在玩电脑游戏.8.你们正在听磁带吗你们正在听磁带吗?The boys are playing soccer.She is making the bed.I am playing computer games.Are you listening to the tape?Fill in the blanks:Today is Damings birthday. He _ a birthday party. His family and new friends _ there. Now Daming _ his trumpet, but then the telephone _. He stops and everyone _.Then he starts again. He _ his favourite song and everyone _ and _. But then more friends _. Everyone _hello to them. Daming _ again.This time, the door _ and Simons dog_ in. Now the dog _ with the trumpet. Everyone _ the dog is very clever. Then they _ the Daming is clever too.
