there be 句型用法笔记总结.doc

there be 句型用法一：用法： There be句型表示某处有某物。二：结构： There is +_ /_+ 地点. There are +_ +地点-Eg: There is a tree in the picture. Thre are some trees in the picture.三There be 就近原则： 如果be动词后面两个或两个以上的名词时，be动词要与离它最近的那个名词保持一致（近视眼）eg： There _ an apple and two oranges on the desk. There _ two oranges and an apple on the desk. 四否定句：在 be 动词后面加not Eg: There isnt a basket on the desk. There arent any baskets on the desk.五：一般疑问句：把be 动词提到句首。肯定回答： Yes, there is . 否定回答：No, there isntIs there a basket on the desk？ Yes, there is./ No, there isnt. Are there any baskets on the desk? Yes, there are./ No, there arent.*some 用法：*any 用法二：与Have 的区分1、 Have句型表示某人有某物 There be 句型表示某处有某物Eg: I have a book. There is a book in the classroom. 练习：一、请用is/are 填空1、There _a lot of sweets in the box.2、There _some milk in the glass.3、There_ a man near the tree.4、There _a picture and two books on the wall.5、There_ a box of sweets near the books.6、There _lots of flowers in our garden last year.7、There_ four cups of coffee on the table.8、There _ any fruit now. There _ some fruit yesterday.二、 将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句。1.There is a man at the door.否定句_ 一般疑问句_肯定回答_否定回答_2.对句子划线部分提问。There is a tree near the house._3.翻译：我有一个苹果_ 教室里有一个苹果_2 _句_用_果一里_个：_ 分部_否_般 _ 。句般否子下 _ . _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 填 / 请 . 某有表 人表型区的 用 法 用 *用 / ,型 示 物物 , 答 , 回。到动句问 . 面 ：. _ 眼近一词个最离动 词的个面动 ：原就 点点_+ 点点_/_+ 构