初中高中练习试题中考真题高考考试参考试卷 小初英语一模试题 海淀一模.pdf

12016-2017 学年度海淀区初三年级第二学期期中考试英语试卷学校姓名准考证号1本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。考生须知3试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力理解（共 30 分）一、 听对话， 从下面各题所给的A、 B、 C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图 片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共5 分，每小题1 分）1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABC2二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项 中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共15 分，每小题1.5 分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。6.What would the man like to eat?A.Asandwich.B. Ahamburger.C. French fries.7.How much is the meal?A. $8.B. $9.C. $10.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。8.Why does the man look pale?A. He is ill.B. He stayed up late.C. He failed an exam.9.How does the woman learn Chinese?A. By singing Chinese songs.B. By reading Chinese books.C. By watching Chinese movies.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。10. Who is going to give a speech?A. Mary.B. Frank.C. Mrs. Green.11. What will the man do?A. Write letters.B. Take pictures.C. Make signs.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。12. What is the man worried about?A. He isnt able to do the job well.B. He isnt old enough to find a job.C. He isnt allowed to take a part-time job.13. What will the man probably do next?A. Work harder.B. Talk to his father.C. Give up the job.请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。14. What is One on One?A.Amiddle school.B.An online game.C.Acommunity program.15. Why does the speaker give the speech to the students?A. Toencourage them to volunteer.B. Toshow thanks to the volunteers.C. Toshare her volunteer experience.三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。（共10 分，每小题2 分） 请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相 应位置上。3Garden City Public LibraryApplication FormName16 Jones17 22nd, 2003Date of BirthAddressApartment 104,18Street,Telephone983-19Books about nature and lifeBooks about the great outdoors, such as20and animalsPreferences知识运用（共 25 分）四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中， 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Weare going to the cinema. Would you like to go with? Sure. Id love to.A. usB. himC. herD. them22. My mother usually gets up6 oclock in the morning.A. onB. inC. atD. to23. Thirty.girls are there in your class?A. How muchB. How manyC. How longD. How often24. Mr.White had a cold yesterday,he still went to work.A. soB. orC. forD. but25. May I speak to Mr. Brown? I am sorry. Hean important meeting in his office now.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. will have26. you answer the first question, Tom? Of course I can. Its so easy.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Need27. Which color do you like, red or blue? I prefer red.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best28. Peterin our neighborhood since he came to Beijing.4A. livesB. is livingC. has livedD. will live29. . Some new parksin our city next year.A. builtB. will buildC. were builtD. will be built30. Do you know? Someone is looking for her. Sorry, I dont know.A. where is LindaB. where Linda isC. where was LindaD. where Linda was五、完形填空（共15 分，每小题1.5 分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个 选项中，选择最佳选项。Search for the BestFor this Fathers Day, many children bought ties, socks or golf balls, but mypresent had to be the best. After spending several days shopping, my search for the best31 came to an old plane. It was one Fathers Day that my dad and I would neverforget.“Is this your first time flying?” our pilot asked my dad. I felt a little 32 ,knowing that in a few minutes I would be in the sky trusting my life to someone whowould fly a plane for the first time. My nerves were making me want to give up, but Iknew it would be a good father-daughter33.After a little hesitation (犹豫), my dad started the engine. We taxied to the runwayslowly. After being cleared for take-off, we went faster. I could feel the plane shakingslowly while it was34from the ground. After the pilot gave someinstructions, my dad was flying the plane. Suddenly, we experienced a quick fall andthen the plane went up again, which made me feel as if I were on a roller coaster. Theplane started to move up and down and the pilot quickly took over the control. Icould see the35 on my dads face. The pilot started to tell the control tower overthe radio that we had hit turbulence (气流). It was a sunny day with few clouds so Ididnt 36 how this was possible. But it was indeed very windya few thousand feet up. I held onto my seat, trying to tellmyself we were going to be OK. After a few minutes jumpingup and down, the plane leveled off (在平流层飞行) and I startedto breathe37again.Finally, it was time to return. We started to go down and it seemed that we weregoing to 38 the runway and land in trees, but somehow we landed on the ground,gradually slowing. It seemed like forever until the plane actually stopped. I was excitedto 39off and it felt good to have my feet back on the ground. The smile on mydads face 40 I had given him the best gift. The unforgettable Fathers Day wascomplete with an old plane, and huge smiles on our faces.31. A. adviceB. giftC. excuseD. prize32. A. nervousB. excitedC. painfulD. satisfied533. A. talkB. jokeC. secretD. experience34. A. runningB. turningC. liftingD. breaking35. A. fearB. markC. lightD. smile36. A. rememberB. mentionC. understandD. introduce37. A. deeplyB. easilyC. heavilyD. quickly38. A. enterB. missC. destroyD. find39. A. setB. putC. getD. take40. A. provedB. plannedC. picturedD. promised阅读理解（共 50 分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选 项中，选择最佳选项。（共30 分，每小题2 分）AmyAI have always admired students who hand in their homework ontime. Me, on the other hand, Ishould say my big problem is that Icantget myself organized! So I am wondering what your ways of gettingorganized are. Reply below. Im hoping you can offer somesuggestions on better study skills.RepliesLately, Ive started keeping a small study diary. I write downeverything I need to do and when it needs to be done by. Then I writea reminder a few days before the date just in case. Its helping.TedGood question, Amy. I always spend about five minutes at theend of the day tidying up the desktop on my computer. I make a copyof important documents.HanaThe most important thing is to start a few weeks before the examsand not to leave it until the night before! Thats just common sense, Ithink.My tip is to have a big noticeboard in your bedroom, divided intodifferent parts. Ive got one. Its a whiteboard. Ive got a part for eachschool subject and another part for other things. I use board pens towrite reminders and I make sure I look at them every day.GloriaLou41. WhatsAmys big problem?A. She cant do her homework.B. She always forgets study skills.C. She cant get herself organized.D. She always asks others for help.642. Who has kept a small study diary?A. Ted.B. Hana.C. Gloria.D. Lou.43. Gloria thinks the most important thing is.A. to start early before the examsB. to write a reminderC. to make a copy of important thingsD. to use a big whiteboard44. How many students replied toAmy?A.Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.BMy TeacherDuring my school life, I have come across several teachers. None has impressedme so much as our English teacher, Mr. Leo. He has been teaching me English for thelast two years. He is a very lovable person, soft-spoken and good-mannered. He is notbigin his shape but it is verywell made up byhis talents and ability. He always comes,neatly dressed, and bears a confident look. Naturally, everyone respects him.It is a pleasure to listen to him when he teaches English, no matter it is prose(散文)or poetry(诗歌). He always uses very simple words in his class so that even anaverage student could follow him. He would never go on further until everyone canunderstand him. When he finds somebody has difficulty, he will spare no pains tohelp.Born a poetry lover, Mr. Leo teaches poetry with passion. He has a way to getinto the spirit of the poet, he always carries the whole class with him in the enjoymentof the poem. Whether it is “Oh! Captain, My Captain!” “The Road Not Taken” or“When WeTwo Parted”, he makes us remember the lesson through his attractive wayof teaching. Besides all these things, he has also been a very good coach when itcomes to exams, although he insists that they are not everything.During his free hours, he can be found in the school library looking through amongthe books and magazines. We can get close to him easily and talk to him about ourproblems, doubts, and everything. With his knowledge, character and wisdom, healways manages to help us out. He always looks at the bright side of things and alsoexpectsthebestfromus.Heleavesthelastingstampofhispersonalityon ourcharacters.Many people walk into our life, but few have an influence as great as his.45. Why does Mr. Leo always use simple words in class?A. He wants to get a bit more respect.B. He thinks prose and poetry are difficult.C. He fails to go on further with his lessons.D. He makes sure average students can follow.46. What makes Mr. Leos way of teaching attractive?A. He is a very good coach of exams.B. He can remember many famous poems.C. He tells students exams are not important.D. He brings students the enjoyment of poems.47.has a lasting influence on the studentscharacters.A. Mr. Leos loveB. Mr. Leos personality7C. Mr. Leos talentD. Mr. Leos knowledge48. In the writers eyes, Mr. Leo is.A. busy and strictB. polite and funnyC. talented and caringD. brave and patientCEver lie down in your chair in the middle of class,feeling tired, low on energy and less focused (专注的)? There may just be a simple solution for thatcommon classroom problem you and your classmatesexperience. Four words: move the chair away.Thats right. With the help of the group Stand UpKids, Vallecito ElementarySchool in Californiabecame the first in the United States to replace allsittingdeskswith standingdesks.Thesestandingdeskshave wheels and fidget bars. Wheels allow the desks to be moved easily. The bars letkids move in a way that doesnt interrupt the class. Kids can change the desks todifferent heights. If tired, they can take breaks by sitting on the floor.“Vallecito is now the first all-standing school,” said Juliet Starrett, who started thegroup Stand Up Kids. Her goal is to have every U.S. public school kid using a standingdesk within the next 10 years.Tracy Smith, principal of Vallecito Elementary School, is “100 percent behind it”when she talks about using standing desks. While students were tired from standing allday at first, Smith said within a few months, they were more focused, confident andproductive. Studies also show that allowing kids to stand more during the day canimprove their grades up to 15 percent.In a 2014 public meeting, Jason McCann, President of Gemmy Industries, said,“Indeed, some famous writers, such as Charles Dickens and Ernest Hemingway, allworked at their own standing desks, which says something about creativity.”Standing desks are also a great way to solve overweight problems among students.According to The American Journal of Public Health, kids using standing desks in aclassroom can burn 17 percent more calories than those who use sitting desks.But not everyone is sure that standing is better than sitting. Some parents andteachers worry that kids will get tired and that standing for long periods of time may beharmful. And standing desks are much more expensive nowadays.What do you say? Do you think standing school desks are the next big thing? Areyou ready to stand up and join the kids in Vallecito Elementary School?49. Kids who use standing desks can.A. badly interrupt the classB. change the heights of the desksC. hardly move the desksD. take breaks by sitting in a chair50. What can we learn from this passage?A. Standing desks can help kids get more focused.B. Many public schools are using standing desks now.C. Using standing desks is necessary to creative writing.8D.Sitting desks are more expensive than standing desks.51. What is probably the best title for the passage?A. Taking a StandTo Sit or Not to SitB. Getting FitterStand Up and Work OutC. Living Your LifeLess Rest and More ActD. Feeling BetterIn Your Seat or On Your FeetDSelf-esteem (自尊) and Your Motivation (激励)Have you ever thought about your future and said something like, “I dont mind ifIm never rich and famous as long as Im happy”? Some of us want to feel good aboutourselves first; some believe that self-esteem comes from reaching goals. In fact, a goodsense of self-esteem is an important part of motivation; unhappy teenagers are unlikelyto want success or even believe they can be successful. Research suggests thatmotivation to achieve comes from self-esteem, rather than self-esteem coming fromachievement.Experts have looked at whether reaching goals builds up a sense of self-worth. Ifthis were the case, then the most successful people should also be the happiest. In fact,they found that self-esteem based on achievements tends to be more fragile (脆弱的).People who base their sense of self-worth on what they have achieved need morecomfort and compare themselves more with others. Those who learn that their worthcomes from what they have done, rather than who they are, will be more likely todevelop into uncertain people.Much ongoing research into motivation suggests that human beings are naturallymotivated to explore and develop, but that natural drive can be influenced by factors(因素) such as family, society, and culture.Threefactorsinfluenceanindividualslevelofmotivation:competence,autonomy, and relatedness. Competence is the drive to feel able and successful.Autonomy means being able to “be ourselves”. Relatedness is the human need tocommunicate with others and form relationships.When we are praised for having done well, our need for competence is met. Whenwe are given responsibilitya chance to feel in control, we build esteem and our needfor autonomy is met. When we feel we are loved for who we are, not for what we do,we develop a strong sense of self-worth and our need for relatedness is met. People whomeet their needs for competence, autonomy, and relatedness will feel good aboutthemselves, and will then get motivation to develop, grow, and succeed.Rather than a healthy sense of self-esteem coming from motivation andachievement, its the other way around.52.are more likely to be successful.A. Those who are healthierB. Those who get great gradesC. Those who are rich and famousD. Those who feel good about themselves53The underlined word “autonomy” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_”.9A. communicating with othersB. having control of our own lifeC. building up our self-esteemD. being praised and loved by others54The writer talks about three factors in Paragraph 5 in order to show.A. when our different needs are metB. why self-esteem makes us feel goodC. what factors can influence motivationD. how self-esteem influences motivation55What does the writer probably agree with?A. Relatedness is a drive which we naturally get.B. The sense of self-esteem comes from motivation.C. Who were is more important than what weve done.D. The most successful person should be the happiest one.七、 阅读短文， 根据短文内容， 从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳 选项。每个选项只能用一次。（共10 分，每小题2 分）Take Care of the Minutes“I shall never find time to learn this tiresome lesson,” said Robert to his brother,Frank, as they left school for lunch; “I cant be ready with it tomorrow.”“56.