2021-2022年收藏的精品资料专题15 九年级全册 Units 34测试中考英语一轮复习讲练测课课通解析版.doc

2017届初中英语中考一轮复习第15讲 九年级全册 Units3-4（总分110分，测试时间90分钟）班级 姓名 得分 一、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分）1.It seems that Jimmy is feeling bad about the exam. He needs to _. A “C” is not the end of the world. A. cheer himself up B. calm himself downC. let himself downD. warm himself up【答案】A考点：考查动词短语辨析。2. You didnt come by bus, did you?           _, I came _ a taxi.A. No, by      B. No, in       C. Yes, by       D. Yes, in 【答案】B【解析】试题解析：句意：-你没坐公共汽车来，是吗？-是的，我坐出租车来的。在回答反义疑问句时，无论问题的提法如何，如果事实是肯定的，就用yes，事实是否定的，就要用no。因为事实是乘坐出租车来的而非公共汽车，所以要用 No；而by后面加交通工具不加冠词，所以用in。故选B。考点：考查反义疑问句的回答及介词的用法3. I feel _ hot because Ive drunk _beer. A.too much;much too B.much too; much too C.too much;too much D.much too;too much【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我感到太热了，因为我已经喝了太多的啤酒了。much too太（修饰形容词或副词）; too much太多（修饰不可数名词）。故答案选D。考点：考查短语辨析。4. Do you know the result of yesterdays football game? Yeah, our team won again and there was excitement just before it ended. A. a large number of B. a great deal of C. very D. quite【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-你知道昨天足球比赛的结果吗？-是的，我们队有一次赢了。就在结束之前有许多令人激动的事情。excitement不可数名词。a large number of许多，大量，修饰可数名词复数。a great deal of修饰不可数名词。very，quite,非常，修饰形容词。根据句意及结构，故选B。考点：考查冠词的用法。5. There are only two apples here. Where are ?A.others B.other C.the others D.another【答案】C考点：考查代词。6. If my uncle next weekend, we with him. Sounds great!A. will come; will go skiing B. will come; goes skiingC. comes; will go skiing D. comes; goes skiing【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：如果我的叔叔下个周末来了，我们就和他去滑雪。在if引导的条件状语从句中，如果两个动作都没有发生，为了区别动作的前后关系，先发生的用一般现在时态，后发生的用一般将来时态，即主将从现。根据if后是从句，故用一般现在时，we with him.是主句，故用将来时态，故选C。考点：考查条件状语从句的用法。7. . In our class, of the students girls.A.three fifths,are B.three fifth,are C.three fifths,is D.three fifth,is【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在我们班，学生们的女生。在英语中的分数，分子常用基数词，分母常用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母要用复数形式。本句主语属复数，所以选A。考点：考查分数的表达。学科网8. .Lisa has _ weight so those trousers are too small for her now. A put on B put off C take on D take off【答案】考点：考查动词词组的用法。9. Its pity that we have missed a good chance.A.very,so B.too,such C.so,/ D.a,such【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：很可惜我们错过了一次好机会。very非常；too太；so副词，意思是“如此、这样”，后面常接形容词或副词；such形容词，意思是 “如此、这样”，修饰名词，既可接可数名词，也可以接不可数名词。such a/ an +形容词+单数可数名词= so +形容词+a/an+单数名词。所以选D，表达了说话人对已经过去的事情的感叹，即说话人对此感到十分惋惜。考点：考查副词及冠词。10.Well start as soon as it A.stops to rain B.stops raining C.will stop raining D.has stopped to rain【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：雨一停止我们马上就要开始。stop doing sth停止正在做的事，stop to do sth停下来去做某事。根据主将从现的原则可知该选B。考点：考查从句中的动词时态。11. The head teacher with his students _that park if it _ tomorrow.A. is going to ;isnt rainy B. are going to; isnt rainyC. is going to; wont rain D. are going to; doesnt rain【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：如果明天不下雨，班主任将带着他的学生去公园。凡是A with B作主语时，谓语动词与A有关，而与B无关。因为head teacher 是单数，所以这里要用单数 is going to。另根据主将从现的原则可知该选A。考点：考查主从句的动词时态。12.-He didnt go to the lecture this morning, did he? -_. Though he was not feeling very well.A. No, he didnt B. Yes, he did C. No, he did D. Yes, he didnt【答案】B考点：考查反意疑问句。13. I dont have to introduce him to you _ you know the boy.A. until B unless C. since D but【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：既然你认识这个男孩，那我就没有必要介绍了。until 直到；unless除非；since既然，自从；but但是。所以选C。考点：考查连词。14. Her son cola, but now he milk.A. used to drink; is used to drinking B. used to drinking; drinks C. is used to drinking; used to drinkD. is used to drink; is drinking 【答案】A【解析】试题分析：be used to do sth,被用来做···，be used to doing sth 习惯于做···，used to do sth,过去常常做某事。句意：他的儿子过去常常喝可乐现在习惯于喝牛奶。故选A.考点：考查特殊疑问词的用法来源:学+科+网15.We just need one of you for the game,_you_your brother can join us. A.Both; and B.neither; nor C.either;or D.Not only;but also【答案】C考点：考查连词的用法。二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 （每题1.5分，共15分） Today ,I want to tell you a story about something I did when I was 14 years old . I made some friends in school 1 they turned out to be bad . They were some boys who stole（偷盗） 2 and sold them . Whenever we were stealing a bike , a boy named John would break the lock 3 two other boys were watching out . Then one of us would 4 the bike to a cave （洞穴）. The next day ,we would meet there and repaint the bike . When we stole four or five bikes ,we would sell them 5 a few hundred dollars.One 6 afternoon ,we went to an apartment in Bukit Batok. We found a bike on the fifth floor and started to work on the 7 . It was hard to break . We spent 10 minutes 8 it . We were about to escape with the bike when the owner of the bike came out of the elevator. “ My bike !” he 9 .We dropped the bike and ran down but two policemen nearby 10 us . We were taken to the police station . Our parents were called and our teachers were told what had happened. The police took down what we had done . The next day ,a bright Sunday, I 11 to the Boys Home .Life in the Boys Home was very hard but it 12 me a very important lesson . I learnt that stealing was not right . At the Boys Home ,the officers helped me and encouraged me 13 my ways . I decided to 14 stealing. To this day , I feel so 15 for what I have done . I hope you will learn something from my story . A. and B. or C. but D. so A. bikes B. books C. Suitcases D. backpacks A. When B. while C. since D. after A. fetch B. Pull C. fill D. take A. To B. with C. by D. for A. Tuesday B. Friday C.Saturday D. Sunday A. floor B. lock C. elevator D. bike A. breaking B. to break C. break D. broken A. said B. walked C. Shouted D. stopped A. saw B. pointed C. impressed D. caught A. sent B. was sending C. was sent D. would send A. offered B. taught C. told D. passed A. to change B. change C. to keep D. keep A. pick up B. put up C. look up D. give up A. scared B. sorry C. confident D. excited 【答案】CABDDCBACDCBADBC考查语境理解及连词辨析。And和，并且；or或者，否则；but但是；so 因此。联系上下文，可知前后是转折关系，故选C，但是他们原来是坏的。A考查语境理解及名词辨析。Bikes自行车；books书籍；Suitcases手提箱，衣箱；backpacks 背包。联系下文Whenever we were stealing a bike ，可知此处指的是偷自行车，故选A。B考查语境理解及连词辨析。When当时；while一边一边；since由于，自从以来；after 在之后。结合语境可知此处指的是一个名叫约翰的人撬锁，其它两个男孩望风。故选B。D考查语境理解及动词辨析。Fetch取来，接来；Pull拉，拽；fill装满，使充满；take 拿，取，带走。句意：然后我们中的一个人带自行车去一个洞穴。故选D。D考查语境理解及介词辨析。To到，向；with带有，伴随；by到为止，通过某种方式；for为了，对于。结合语境可知此处指的是我们将要卖掉它们得到几百美元。故选D。C考查语境理解及名词辨析。Tuesday星期二；Friday星期五；Saturday星期六；Sunday 星期日。联系下文The next day ,a bright Sunday, 可知此处指的是，一个星期六，故选C。B考查语境理解及名词辨析。Floor地板，地面；lock锁，水闸；elevator电梯；bike自行车。联系后一句描述，可知我们开始撬锁。故选B。A考查语境理解及非谓语动词。spend用于sb spend.on sth或者sb spend.in doing sth（in可以省略），spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱。故选A。C考查语境理解及动词辨析。Said说；walked行走，步行；Shouted喊；stopped 停止，阻止。结合语境可知此处指的是，自行车的主人喊道。故选C。D考查语境理解及动词。Saw看见；pointed指；impressed给人留下印象；caught 抓住。结合语境可知此处指的是，附近的两个警察抓住了我们。故选D。来源:学科网C考查语境理解及时态、语态。句意：第二天，一个阳光明媚的星期天，我被送到青少年关爱中心。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态。主语是动作对象，故用被动语态。选C。B考查语境理解及动词辨析。Offered提议，出价；taught教会；told告诉；passed 传递。结合语境可知此处指的是，这给我上了重要的一课。故选B。A考查语境理解及动词。结合语境可知此处指的是，教官们鼓励我改变我的生活道路。故选A。考点：考查故事类短文三、阅读理解 （每题3分，共30分）ATea is an important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. People say that he lived 5,000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough to turn into gas for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some, and found it could make him feel less tried. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BC.Drinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice.l Drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化) quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot.l Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong.l The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when your stomach is full.l Do not drink with medicine. It many change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine.l Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.36. Paragraph 2 is mainly about _. A. when King Shen Nong lived B. where Chinese tea was created C. How Chinese tea was discovered D. why King Shen Nong drank tea37. Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT _. A. help you lose weight B. letting you feel less tired来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K C. having a strong wish for food D. clearing heat inside your body38.Mr. Smith is a computer teacher . Hed better drink _. A. Green tea B. black tea C. strong tea D. coffee with milk39. What can we infer(推断) from the passage? A. Dont drink too much strong tea. B. Not all office workers drink green tea C. Tea is connected with Chinese culture closely. D. King Shen Nong loved creating new things40.The passage is mainly written to _. A. let us know tea was discovered B. give some advice drinking tea C. tell people the history of tea D. advise people to drink green tea【答案】36.C37.C38.A39.D40.B36.C概括归纳题。根据It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong.可知第二段主要讲述中国茶是如何发现的，故选C。37.C细节理解题。根据 It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight.可知喝茶的好处有：它使人减少疲劳，清理体内的热量，帮助人们减肥。故选C。38.A推理判断题。根据 Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.可知绿茶帮助阻止电脑带来的坏影响，因此电脑老师史密斯先生最好喝绿茶。故选A。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。 B Do you know why different animals or pests have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves. Some birds like eating locusts，but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night. If you study the animal life, youll find the main use of coloring is protecting themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be seen by hunters. This is because they have the colors much like the tree. Have you ever noticed an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spread over, the enemies cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it isnt strong at all.51. From the passage we can learn that locusts .A. are small animalsB. are easily found by birdsC. are dangerous to their enemiesD. change their colors to protect themselves52. How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?A. They run away quickly.B. Their colors are much like their enemies.C. They hide themselves in the day and appear at night.D. They have to move quietly.53. Bears and lions can keep safe because they .A. have the colors much like the trees B. move quicklyC. like brown and gray colors D. live in forests54. The kind of fish can live up to now because .A. it is very big and strongB. the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemiesC. the liquid it sends out can kill its enemiesD. it swims faster than any other fish55. Which is the best title for this passage?A. The Change of Colors for Animals and PestsB. Colors of Different Animals and PestsC. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and PestsD. Some Animals and Pests【答案】51.D52.C53.A54.B55.C【解析】试题分析：这篇短文介绍的是有些动植物通过改变颜色来自我保护的。51.D综合理解题。通读全文，可知本篇文章介绍的是有些动植物通过改变颜色来自我保护的。故选D。52.C细节理解题。根据Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.可知有些有不同的颜色的有害动植物不容易被发现，被其他动物吃掉，因此他们不得不把自己藏起来为了生存，然后在晚上再出现。可知选B。53.A细节理解题。根据Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be seen by hunters. This is because they have the colors much like the tree.描述可知熊，狮子和其他动物安静地穿过了森林。他们不能被猎手看到。这就是为什么他们有跟树很相似的颜色。故选A。考点：考查社会现象类阅读。学科网 C The first time I ever really noticed a disabled person， I was studying in the third grade. I saw some disabled people before， but I never really knew or cared about what those persons go through(经历 ). When a new student arrived in my third grade class， I thought it would just be a common student， but this student was different. His name was Derek and he had autism(孤独症). He sometimes had random outbursts(随意发作) during class and we would stand there， doing nothing because we didn't know why he was doing that. When he sat down at desk， we would try to get away from him. After class， we would play jokes on each other， imitating(模仿) Derek， and laughing about it. Then one day， Derek's mom came to our class and talked with us. She told us that Derek wasn't just having random outbursts-he was trying to communicate. Then she chose a volunteer and filled that person's mouth with soft sweets. When we found the volunteer had great trouble in trying to speak， the mother explained that was what Derek was going through every day. We all understood her meaning. After this talk， no one tried to make fun of Derek or run away from him. We accepted his outbursts in class and he became one of our friends. Having a class with Derek has taught me to have an open mind to those who are different from us. My experience in having an autistic classmate has provided me with a good lesson. Now whenever I meet a family with a child who's behaving differently， I always remember what I have learned in my third grade clams and go up to him or her.What did