2022高考英语 抓分细节看“点”得分重点集训 冠词.doc

冠词1(2013·福建，21)The “Chinese Dream” is _ dream to improve people's well­being and _ dream of harmony，peace and development.Athe；a Ba；a Ca；the Dthe；the解析考查冠词。根据句意，中国梦是一个的梦和一个的梦，可知，两空都用不定冠词a，答案选B。答案B2(2013·江西，32)Animals are obviously _ lower form of life than _ man.Aa；/ Bthe；the Ca；the D/；/解析考查冠词。第一空表示“一种生命的形式”；第二空man表“人类”，不用冠词。故答案选A。答案A3(2013·山东，22)It was_cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across_night sky.A/；a Ba；the Cthe；a Dthe；/解析考查冠词用法。第一空“一个寒冷的冬夜”，应用不定冠词a；第二空“夜空”，指独一无二的事物用定冠词the。故答案为B。答案B4(2013·江西，19)Marco Polo is said to have sailed on _ Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in _ thirteenth century.Athe；a Ba；/ C/；the Dthe；the解析考查冠词。第一空指独一无二的事物用the；第二空为固定短语，表示在多少世纪“in the -th century”，需加定冠词。故答案为D。答案D5(2013·浙江，15)People develop _ preference for a particular style of learning at _ early age and these preferences affect learning.Aa；an Ba；/ C/；the Dthe；an解析考查冠词。短语a preference for.意为“对的偏好”；at an early age意为“在年纪很小时”，故均填不定冠词。答案A6(2013·重庆，32)The parents were shocked by _ news that their son needed _ operation on his knee.Aa；/ Bthe; / Cthe; an Da; an解析考查冠词。第一空news后带有that引导的同位语从句，故应该特指；第二空译为“他们的儿子需要做一个手术”，使用不定冠词。答案C7(2012·新课标全国)Sarah looked at _ finished painting with _ satisfaction.A/；a Ba；the Cthe；/ Dthe；a解析考查冠词的用法。句意：Sarah满意地看着那幅完工的油画。根据painting前的修饰成分finished可知是特指那幅画；后一个空格后的satisfaction是抽象名词并且表示泛指，不用冠词。答案C8(2012·安徽)Carl is studying _ food science at college and hopes to open up _ meat processing factory of his own one day.A/；a B/；the Cthe；a Dthe；the解析考查冠词。句意：卡尔正在大学学习食品科学，他希望有一天能够开办一家自己的肉类加工厂。第一空，food science意为“食品科学”，为表示抽象概念的名词，其前不应用冠词。第二空，中心词为factory，为可数名词，根据句意可知此处表示泛指，故用不定冠词a。答案A9(2011·山东)Take your timeit's just _ short distance from here to _ restaurant.A/；the Ba；the Cthe；a D/；a解析考查冠词。句意：不用急，从这里到饭店只有一小段距离。a short distance表示“一小段距离”；由语境可知restaurant指双方都知道的那个饭店，所以用定冠词the。答案B10(2011·浙江)Experts think that _ recently discovered painting may be _ Picasso.Athe；/ Ba；the Ca； / Dthe；a解析考查冠词的用法。第一空表示“那幅最近发现的画”，是特指概念，用定冠词the；第二空表示“一幅毕加索的画”，故用不定冠词a。答案D自查自纠表题号12345678910得分考点正误思考我的盲点：我将_。 3