【英语】大纲版第2册-课课练Unit9：Reading.doc

课课练Unit9：Reading课前预习:无师自通.汉英翻译1.空气污染_ 2.饮用水_3.在乡村地区_ 4.太过经常_5.需要平等和公正_ 6.持续性开展_7.采取必要的行动_ 8.对环境有害_9.空调_ 10.与大自然和谐_答案:1.air pollution 2.drinking water 3.in rural areas 4.all too often 5.need equality and fairness 6.sustainable development 7.take necessary action 8.be bad for the environment 9.air conditioners 10.in harmony with nature.单词拼写1.At the international conference,many_代表 spoke about different topics.2.Peter said that with the help of his English teacher,he had made great_ (进步) in English.3.All the speakers talked about how to develop our agriculture without_(损害) the environment.4.As we know,the Red Cross is one of the_(组织) that take care of the sick.5.Air pollution is very serious in many parts of the world,_(尤其) in developing countries.6.It is thought that war,poverty and_(暴力) keep the society from going forward.7.Women demand_(相同) pay for the same work. 8.Its your_(责任) that he didnt attend the meeting.9.That company is difficult to_(合作) with,because they take ages to make decisions.10.Chinas then Premier Zhu Rongji stressed the_ (和谐) between the two nations.答案:1.representatives 2.progress 3.damaging 4.organizations 5.especially 6.violence7.equal 8.responsibility 9.cooperate 10.harmony.答复下列问题1.What do these figures stand for?1972 2022 7 million15% 20% 3 million答案：1972:the Earth Summit was held in Stockholm,Sweden.2022:the Earth Summit was held in Johannes burg is South Africa.7 million:The big three cause 7 million deaths every year.15%:7 million is 15% of all the death in the world.20%:20% of the people do not have access to drink clean water.3 million:Air pollution cause almost 3 million deaths.2.What are the big three?答案：Big Three:Contaminated drinking water Poor sanitation Air pollution课堂稳固:一点即通.句型转换1.A:Modern technology helps improve the air condition greatly.B:With the help of modern technology,we have_in improving the air condition.2.A:If there had been no international cooperation we couldnt have developed our economy so rapidly.B:_ international cooperation we couldnt have developed our economy so rapidly.3.A:Only scientists can find solutions to these problems.B:Scientists_ can find ways _these problems.4.A:Ill write down what Im thinking of the lecture as you tell me.B:_ your instructions,Ill write down what Im thinking of the lecture. 5.A:We can only cure him with this medicine.B:_ by using this medicine _cure him.答案:1.made much progress 2.Without 3.alone;to solve 4.According to 5.Only;can we.根据汉语意思完成句子1.市民可以自由使用图书馆。Citizens may_.答案：have free access to the library2.没有国际合作，开展中国家就不可能繁荣。Without international cooperation,_.答案：developing countries cannot prosper3.只有改变我们对待污染的态度，我们才能够拯救地球。_can we save the earth.答案：Only by changing our attitude towards pollution4.直到河里的鱼都死了，我们才意识到污染有多严重。Not until all the fish died in the river_.答案：did we realize how serious the pollution was 5.很显然，她的观点与我们的不一致。It is obvious that her ideas are_.答案：no longer in harmony with ours6.制定了完美的方案之后，我们就要采取行动了。Having made a perfect plan,_.答案：we are to take actions7.现代医学在世界各国都进展很快。 Modern medical science_ in the countries all over the world.答案：is progressing rapidly8.去西部工作以后，她结束了与日本男朋友的关系。She _after her went to work in the west. 答案：put an end to the friendship with Japanese boyfriend课后检测:融会贯穿单项选择1.When I got to his house,his father came out and said “_.A.Youre welcome B.Oh,youve comeC.Its kind of you to come D.Why,you didnt come till now答案：C提示：“欢送某人进来不说You are welcome或Please come in,而说Imglad to see you.Imso glad youve come.等。2.Our teacher is going to have me _this desk with you.A.share B.sit C.seat D.spare答案：A提示：share在此处意为“与某人共同使用，符合题意。3.She often gets up late, _when she has no classes in the morning.A.generally B.usually C.hardly D.especially答案：D提示：especially意为“尤其，起加强语气的作用。4.China Daily is_ a newspaper,it can also help us to improve our English.A.more than B.less that C.not more than D.no more than答案：A提示：more than接名词时意为“不只是，其余各项不符合语境。题意：?中国日报?不仅仅是份报纸，它还能帮助我们提高英语水平。5.The teacher praised him for _he had_.A.the progress;made B.a progresses;takenC.a progress;made D.the progress;taken答案：A提示：progress是不可数名词，因此处有定语从句限制表示特指，须加定冠词;make progress是固定搭配，不能用take。6.Although it was raining hard,he still_.A.went on work B.went on with workingC.lasted to work D.continued working 答案：D提示：continue to do/doing意为“继续做某事，其余各项形式错误。7.I wont go to the party_.A.unless being invited B.unless invitingC.without inviting D.without being invited答案：D提示：主语与invite存有被动关系，须用被动语态;unless是连词，其后不能接动名词，而without是介词，其后可接动名词的被动形式表示被动意义。8.Professor Li is going to speak _the methods of raising pigs.A.for B.on C.to D.at答案：B提示：speak on同speak about,意为“讲一个题目，谈论一个问题。9.According _todays newspaper,we shall have cold weather next week. A.as B.for C.to D.on答案：C提示：according to是复合介词，意为“按照，根据，有时也用according with。10.The Yangtze River is one of the longest rivers_.A.on earth B.at the earth C.in world D.in a world答案：A提示：on earth与in the world都可用来加强语气，意为“在世界上。 11.The people living in these apartments have free _to that swimming pool.A.time B.entrance C.charge D.access答案：D提示：access此处意为“取得的权利。 12.She_ was able to answer the difficult question.A.only B.just C.alone D.lonely答案：C提示：alone此处用作副词，置于名词或代词之后，意为“仅仅。13.When I was walking in the street,I_ to meet a friend of mine.A.happened B.broke out C.occurred D.took place答案：A 提示：“碰巧做某事只能用happen to do sth.，其他各项无此意义。14.The weather_,wed better get in crops as soon as possible.A.staying to be fine B.staying fineC.appearing fine D.stays fine答案：B提示：the weather staying fine是独立主格结构作状语，the weather在逻辑上作staying fine的主语。15.He shut the door_ and noise angrily.A.with power B.in forceC.at strength D.with violence答案：D提示：with violence意为“用力地，其余各项搭配不当。16.They said good-bye,little knowing that they were never _again.A.met B.meeting C.to meet D.to be met答案：C提示：“be+to do结构表示命中注定，通常用于一般过去时。17.Take the medicine three times a day,and youll soon _better.A.get B.look C.seem D.go答案：A提示：get用作连系动词，强调某种变化，此处指病不久就会好的。18.Im going to the post office._ youre there,can you get me some stamps?A.As B.While C.Because D.If答案：B提示：while用作附属连词，意为“当时候，表示一段时间，从句中必须是延续性动词;as虽能引导时间状语从句，但意为“一边；一边，在此不符合语境。19.The International Economic_ was held in Shanghai last week.A.Meeting B.Party C.Gathering D.Conference答案：D提示：conference指国际或国内重大会议及专业性较强的学术会议。20.There in the garden _a tree about forty feet high.A.were B.lived C.stood D.lay答案：C提示：there stand.表示状态，指某处竖立某物。