2022高考英语定时训练(2)(解析).doc
2014高考英语定时训练(2)含答案(解析).完形填空On August 11, Jenni Ware got 207 dollars of groceries at Trader Joe's. She realized only at the checkout line that she had _1_ her wallet.Carolee Hazard, in line behind the distressed woman,offered to _2_ the tab (账单)!Jenni went home and sent Carolee a check for 300 dollars.Carolee turned to her online Facebook community for _3_ on what they thought she should do with the leftover cash.The idea that Carolee _4_ was to donate it to a local food bank.Carolee not only sent in the _5_ that Jenni had given her to Second Harvest Food Bank,but _6_ that amount herself.So did a Facebook friend.And another.And another.And since the _7_ has been on Facebook's own site,others are _8_ what they can.So far, over 10,000 dollars of donations have come in from all over the world to feed the _9_ through local food banks.Carolee has _10_ the “93 Dollar Club” on Facebook,where people across the globe can _11_ read the story and donate to their own food banks close to them.“It's been _12_ to see this grow and how _13_ people are getting,” says Carolee.Carolee and Jenni are no longer _14_.They've become Facebook friends and they've made a realworld _15_ that will likely stay with them the rest of their lives.Jenni _16_ that she was at a “spiritual _17_” that day in the grocery store,and Carolee's “tap on the shoulder” reminded her of good people. “My faith in humanity is just _18_,” Jenni said. “It's just a(n) _19_ that there are these amazingly _20_ people out there.And it also reminds me of how good I want to be.”【语篇解读】Carolee的一次助人经历让她开办了一个慈善机构。1A.repairedBlostCdecoratedDdiscovered解析从本段末句她回家后还钱的事实推断,当Jenni走到收银台时,她才意识到自己的钱包丢了(lost)。答案B2A.coverBcopyCrecordDshare解析由下句Jenni还钱的事实可知,排在Jenni后面的Carolee主动提出要为她付(cover)账。答案A3A.agreementBadvertisementCadviceDbusiness解析根据本空后的内容得出,Carolee登陆Facebook网站征求大家的建议advice),看她该如何处理这笔多余的钱。答案C4A.ignoredBheardCdesignedDchose解析由前一句可知,Carolee在网上征求建议,此处指在众多的建议中,Carolee选择了(chose)把这笔钱捐给当地的一个救济食品发放中心。答案D5A.cardBmoneyCmedalsDclothes解析上文the leftover cash提示可知此处填money。答案B6A.matchedBcomparedCdividedDsaved解析因为第一笔93美元是Jenni的,Carolee即使捐了这笔钱也不等同于是她捐的。所以,她除了捐出那笔钱外,自己搭配上了(matched)同样数目的钱。答案A7A.noticeBoperaCstoryDannouncement解析由上文判断:这是发生在Carolee和Jenni之间的一个助人为乐的故事(story)。答案C8A.sortingBtradingCreceivingDdonating解析由下一段donations提示可知此处答案。答案D9A.oldBhungryCsickDrich解析由本空后food banks可知,人们捐的钱用来买食品以救助那些饥饿的(hungry)人。答案B10A.rebuiltBjoinedCstartedDdelayed解析根据文章事实可知,Carolee在Facebook上开办了(started)这个“93美元俱乐部”。答案C11A.easilyBbarelyCnervouslyDtiredly解析联系空格前的Facebook和空后的read the story可知,在网站上,人们可以很方便地(easily)阅读这个感人的故事。答案A12A.sadBincredibleCcertainDconvenient解析捐赠的人如此之多、捐赠的钱数量如此之大,令Carolee难以置信(incredible)。答案B13A.amusedBdepressedCannoyedDexcited解析能够帮助别人,他们也会感到兴奋(excited)。答案D14A.relativesBneighborsCstrangersDenemies解析根据上文事实,Carolee和Jenni以前素不相识(strangers)。答案C15A.connectionBhabitCtraditionDexpression解析由空前become Facebook friends可知,现在她们建立了联系(connection)。答案A16A.learnsBremembersCnoticesDsuggests解析由空后内容可知,Jeeni记得(remembers)那天所发生的事。答案B17A.calmnessBpleasureCfearDlow解析她把钱包弄丢了,情绪必然很低落(low)。答案D18A.impossibleBtinyChuge Dfresh解析结合语境可知,此处填huge符合。答案C19A.dreamBwishCorderDreminder解析由前文的reminded及下一句的reminds提示可知此处答案。答案D20A.awesomeBskillfulCpowerfulDhandsome解析由上文的good people及下一句的how good提示可知,此处填awesome“很好的”符合语境。答案A.任务型阅读We all know that money can't buy happiness, but many times we act as if we'd be happier with a bit more money. We are conditioned to want to be rich when we know the rich aren't happy either, We want to earn more money because then we'll have a good life. But that will not bring us happiness.So what will bring us happiness? Luckily, it's three things that don't cost a thing.Here they are, the three secrets to happiness:1. Good relationships. We have a human need to be close, to be intimate, with other human beings. Having good, supportive friendships,a strong marriage or close and loving relationships with our family members will make us much more likely to be happy.Action steps: Take time, today, to spend time with your loved ones,to tell them what they mean to you, to listen to them, and develop your relationship with them.2. Positive thinking. Positive thinking is the best way to achieve your goals. Optimism and selfesteem are some of the best indicators of people who lead happy lives. Happy people feel empowered in control of their lives, and have a positive outlook on life.Action steps: Make positive thinking a habit. Get into the habit of squashing all negative thoughts and replacing them with positive ones.3. Flow. This is a popular concept on the Internet these daysthe state we enter when we are completely focused on the work or task before us. We are so absorbed in our task that we lose track of time. Having work and leisure that gets you in this state of flow will almost undoubtedly lead to happiness. People find greatest enjoyment not when they're passively mindless, but when they're absorbed in a mindful challenge.Action steps: Find work that you're passionate about. Seriouslythis is an extremely important step. Find hobbies that you're passionate about. Get outside and do something that truly engages you.You've been given the three secrets to happiness. Don't waste them!Title:The _21_to HappinessThere things that bring us happiness but cost _22_.Action stepsGood relationshipsGood relationships with friends and our family members will make us _23_Spend time with your loved ones, tell them what they mean to you, listen to them, and _24_your relationship with them.续表Positive thinkingPositive thinking is the best way of _25_your goals.Optimism and selfesteem _26_that people lead happy lives.Develop the habit of positive thinking.Get into the habit of getting rid of all _27_thoughts and replacing them with positive ones.FlowPeople find greatest enjoyment when they _28_on a mindful challenge.Find work and _29_that you're passionate about.Get outside and do _30_truly attracts you.答案21.Secrets22.nothing23.happy24.develop25achieving26.indicate/suggest27.negative28.concentrate/focus29.hobbies30.what.书面表达假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Alice在学校的演讲比赛中得了第一名,给她写封信,词数150左右,包括如下内容:1祝贺她取得优异成绩;2告诉她你在高三学习中的苦与乐;3邀请她方便的时候来中国玩。_【范文赏读】Dear Alice,How are you doing these days?From your letter,I know that you won first place in the speech contest of your school.Congratulations!I strongly believe that you have the ability and undoubtedly,your hard work and determination contribute to your success.It is several months since I entered Senior Three.During these days,anxiety and happiness accompany me.Sometimes when I meet with some difficulties,I feel depressed.But I feel content more often because study occupies most of my time,for I know success lies in hard work.Only by making every effort will I realize my dream of entering Peking University.Welcome to China if it is convenient for you!I promise that I will take you to many places of interest and you can taste delicious dishes.I know you must like it.I'm looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua- 6 -