最新重庆市第一中学2019-2020学年高一下学期5月月考试题英语Word版含答案.pdf

1 秘密启用前【考试时间： 5 月 22 日 14:40 16:40】 重庆一中高2022 级高一（下）学期5 月月考 英语试卷2020.5 注意事项： 1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如 需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定 的位置上。 4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 第 I 卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。 录音内容结束后， 你将有两分钟的时间将试 卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C 三 个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When does the woman wake up every day? A. At 6:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 10:00. 2. Who is the text message probably from according to the man? A. Matt. B. A stranger. C. The woman. 3. Which season is it now? A. Summer. B. Fall. C. Winter. 4. What is driving the woman crazy? A. The bad traffic in the morning. B. The early working time in her office. C. The construction in front of the building. 5. Where might the speakers be? A. At an art gallery. B. In a classroom. C. At a cinema. 第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有2 至 4 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独 白前，你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题； 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A red planet. B. A theme park. C. A special village. 7. What does the man imply about the project in the end? A. It s worthwhile to carry it out. B.It may not benefit people. C. It s similar to the Americans. 2 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。 8. What does the man probably think of Middle Eastern music? A. Scaring. B. Boring. C. Active. 9. What does the man want to do in the end? A. Buy a drum. B. Dance to the music. C. Sit still. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Boss and employee. C. Classmates. 11. When was the womans last pay raise? A. Several years ago. B. Six months ago. C. More than a year ago. 12. What does the woman want to do? A. Start an education company. B. Work on Jack Ma s projects. C. Ask the man for some advice. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。 13. Which chapter is the class on? A. Chapter 1. B. Chapter 2. C. Chapter 6. 14. What is Murat reading about? A. An ocean. B.A country. C.A language. 15. What will Lee do next? A. Go to the language lab. B. Practice English with Murat. C. Continue reading from the book. 16. What do we know about Celia? A. She did well in an exam. B. She speaks English well. C. She sits in the front of the room. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. How does the new technology help fight crime? A. It sends messages to police. B. It secures electronic payments. C. It uses information from security cameras. 18. What do we know about the new technology? A. Microsoft is planning to use it. B. Some hotels in America have started to use it. C. One store of KFC in China has been using it. 19. What will probably happen in the UK? A. People will use more cash. B. Face ID will be used for payments. C. Apple Pay will be the main payment system. 20. Why are some people worried? A. It will be less convenient to pay. B. Private information could be got by other people. C. Companies will charge more money for the new technology. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分 40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选 项。 3 A Home to an interesting political history and many archaeological finds, South Africa has lots of options for travelers other than wildlife parks and great beaches. The Cradle of Humankind The cradle of Humankind, in Gauteng, is home to 40% of the worlds discovered human ancestor fossils. The Maropeng Visitor Center offers impressive shows of the 3.5 million-year evolution of man, plus the opportunity to gaze at the stars as storytellers recount the daily life of our human ancestors. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is a 40-minute drive from Johannesburg. Vredefort Dome Vredefort Dome is the worlds oldest meteorite impact scar, or astrobleme(陨星 坑). With a radius of 190km, it is also the largest and the most deeply eroded. Situated 120km southwest of Johannesburg, the astrobleme is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Nelson Mandela s Legacy Officially, there are places of interest throughout South Africa for tourists wishing to follow the respected statesman s life journey. Now a World Heritage Site, Robben Island, lies off Cape Town, and is where he spent 18 of his 27 years in prison. Tourists also make the trip to the Eastern Cape village of Qunu, which was both his home during his young years and his burial place. Vilakazi Street Vilakazi Street, Orlando West, Soweto, is the only street in the world that has been home to two Nobel winners, Nelson Mandela and Archbishop Desmond Tutu. Mandelas house is now a museum. Also in Orlando West is the Hector Pieterson Memorial, in honor of youth resistance against apartheid( 种族隔离制度 ). 21.Which of the following would you visit if you are interested in the history of mankind? A.The Cradle of Humankind. B. Nelson Mandelas Legacy. C. Vredefort Dome. D. Vilakazi Street. 22. Why is Vilakazi Street famous? A.It saw the birth of two famous persons. B.Nelson Mandela is buried here after his death. C.It is the only street in the world with a museum. D.Coincidently, two Nobel Prize winners once lived here. 23. What s the authors purpose in writing the text? A. To memorize the respected statesman Nelson Mandela. B. To show the abundance of culture in South Africa. C. To attract the readers to take a trip to South Africa. D. To introduce some cultural relics in South Africa. B Jon Steward, a 10-year-old boy with autism(自 闭 症 ), came home from Cumberland Head Elementary School in Plattsburgh, New York, on April 7 more excited than ever. To celebrate National Poetry Month, his fifth-grade teacher asked her students to write a poem about themselves, beginning every sentence with “I am ”. Jon couldn t wait to start writing, so he sat down and didnt look up until it was finished. A few hours later, he showed the poem to his parents, who immediately got chock up. “I am odd. I am new,” Jon wrote in the poem. “I wonder if you are too. I hear voices in the air. I see you dont and thats not fair.” 4 “I feel like a boy in outer space. I touch the stars and feel out of place,” he went on to write. “At first, we felt sad and hurt that he felt lonely, misunderstood and odd at school, ” Steward said. “As the poem went on, we realized that he understood that he was odd and that so was everyone else in their own way. This is what Jon wants everyone to know.” Jon was supposed to read his poem aloud to the class the following day, but upon waking up that morning, he refused to go to school. Instead, he stayed at home. He didn t think his poem was any good, so his dad posted it on Facebook in the hope of getting some encouraging comments. Once the National Autism Association saw the photo, they posted it on their page, where thousands of strangers shared how much the poem inspired them. Now the family has heard from hundreds of parents thanking Jon for showing how their own kids may be feeling at school. 24. Why did Jon feel very excited on April 7? A. He had a task to finish. B. He wrote a good poem. C.He had good news to share. D. He had been praised at school. 25. How should Jon feel the next day? A. Pleased. B. Anxious. C. Puzzled. D. Bored. 26. After the poem was posted online, it _ A. was ignored for a short time B. won much encouragement for Jon C. started a hot debate immediately D. made many parents know more about Jon 27. Who will be most interested in the poem? A. Doctors. B. Students. C. Parents. D. Educators. C NASA said its Kepler spacecraft has spotted “Earth s bigger, older cousin”: the first nearly Earth-size planet to be found in the habitable zone of a star similar to our own. Though NASA cant say for sure whether the planet is rocky like ours or has water and air, its the closest match yet found. The planet, Kepler-452b, is about 60% bigger than Earth, NASA says, and is located in its stars habitable zone, where life-sustaining liquid water is possible on the surface of a planet. A visitor there would experience gravity about twice that of Earth s, and scientists say the possibility of it having a rocky surface are “better than ever”. While it s a bit farther from its star than Earth is from the sun, its star is brighter, so the planet receives about the same amount of energy from its star as Earth does from the sun. Kepler researcher Jeff Jenkins said, “The planet almost certainly has an atmosphere, although scientists cant say what its made of. But if the assumptions are correct, kepler-452bs atmosphere may be thicker than Earths. ” It takes 385 days for the planet to orbit its star. “Because it has spent so long orbiting in this zone 6 billion years it s had plenty of time to brew life,” Jenkins said. “That s an opportunity for life to arise, if all the necessary ingredients and conditions for life exist on this planet,” he said in a statement. Kepler-452b is too far away for humans to visit. But the discovery of this new Earth-like planet can tell us a lot about whats possible for the future of space travel. “The next step in the process is to do follow -up missions to find planets similar to 5 kepler-452b, but much closer to Earth, ” said Peter Coughlin, a Kepler research scientist. “We could do a lot more research into those planets, and even start to think about visiting one day.” 28. The researchers are sure that Kepler-452b _ A. is larger than Earth B. has an atmosphere C. has air and water D. has many rocks 29. What is the similarity between Kepler-452b and the Earth? A. They are both located in the suns habitable zone B. Their distances from the sun are almost the same C. Their atmospheres are made of the same compositions D. They get almost the same amount of energy from their stars. 30. The underlined word “brew” in paragraph 6 most probably means _. A. improve B. endanger C. produce D. protect 31. What should be the best title for the text? A. Kepler-452b Is Compared to the Earth. B. NASA Discovers a New Earth-Like Planet. C. A Spacecraft Was Launched to Find Super-Earth. D. A New Planet With Life Is Discovered. D Sweden is so good at recycling that, for several years, it has imported rubbish from other countries to keep its recycling plants going. Less than 1% of Swedish household waste was sent to landfills( 垃圾填埋场 ) last year or any year since 2011. We can only dream of such an effective system in the UK, which is why we end up paying expensive transport costs to send rubbish to be recycled overseas rather than paying fines to send it to landfills under The Landfill Tax of 1996. Sweden has a culture of looking after the environment. “We Swedish people are aware of what we need to do on environmental issues. We worked on communications for long to make people not throw things outdoors so that we can recycle and reuse,” says Anna-Carin Gripwall, director of communications for Avfall Sverige, the Swedish Waste Managements recycling association. Over time, Sweden has carried out a national recycling policy so that even though private companies undertake most of the business of importing and burning waste, the energy goes into a national heating network to heat homes through the freezing Swedish winter. However, some people argue that the country is escaping real recycling. Paper plant managers say wood fiber can be used up to six times before it becomes dust. If Sweden burns paper before that point, its exhausting the potential for true recycling and replacing used paper with fresh raw material. Ms Gripwall describes Swedens policy of importing waste to recycle from other countries as a temporary situation. “Theres a ban on landfill in EU countries, so instead of paying the fine they send it to us as a service. They should and will build their own plants, to reduce their own waste, as were doing in Sweden,” Ms Gripwall says. 32. Why is a low amount of household waste sent to landfills in Sweden? A. A little bit of household waste is produced here. B. Its people get waste recycled at home. C. Much rubbish is imported overseas. D. They have good public environmental awareness. 6 33. What measure is taken in the UK to deal with waste according to the text? A. An effective recycling system is adopted. B. People are encouraged to sell rubbish abroad. C. People are forbidden to send waste to landfills. D. An increasing number of landfills are being built. 34. What can we infer about Swedens recycling system? A. Its being spread around the world. B. Its also thought to have some shortcomings. C. Its so perfect to receive good evaluation. D. It solves the problems with the local energy. 35. What opinion should Ms Gripwall hold according to the text? A. Its partly wrong to import rubbish from other countries. B. The technology of handling waste will be developed wildly. C. Its possible to completely solve all environmental problems. D. All countries should work together to protect the environment. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。 School success means different things to different people. No matter what success means to you, strong study skills, confidence and goals are key components. 36 , therefore, why not try the following tips to achieve it? Organize yourself When a student lacks organization, he struggles to complete schoolwork on time, or find time to study. 37 . When you sit down to study, you need to organize your time well by allowing enough time for each task. You also need an organized backpack that allows you to transport materials to and from classes. 38 Spending time with friends, working a part-time job and pursuing other interests has a place. However, you also need to leave time to achieve academic goals, or else your studies will be affected negatively. For example, working too many hours at a job reduces study and sleep time, possibly meaning missed school and difficulty concentrating due to being tired. Look for support Whether or not you struggle in school, a support network helps you succeed. So communicate with your teacher outside of class time to ask for help when you struggle. 39 . If your friends think school is a waste of time, you may be influenced to think so. Go beyond the classroom Learning doesnt stop at the classroom doors. 40 . When a topic in the classroom interests you, you should do a little research on your own. For example, set up your own experiment based on something you learned in science class. A. Balance activities and your studies B. It isnt limited to the information on the next exam C. You may discover new information that helps you in school D. Surround yourself with classmates who also want to succeed in school E. For students who struggle in school, additional support is necessary for success F. You need an organized study place at home for completing homework and studying G. School success opens up doors for future achievements for students at all grade levels 7 第三部分英语知识运用