中英文常用常识【可编辑范本】.doc

Lantern FealTe 1th da th 1st luar onthThe 15th d fthe 1st lnar monh is t CheseLanr Fsval becaue th irt una moth iscalled yanmonth and inheancint tes pepe adnight Xia。 The 15th ay is the frt nihtto eafuloon。 So thedayislo ledua Xao Fsiva n hia。Acon to the Chineeradition, t the very bgnnng of a e yea, whe tere is bight full oonhaning in te sk, here sould be thusads f lfullanten hunout for p precate。 A thistime， eope wl tyto solve the puzzles onthe lantrnsd t yuaao (luinourice all）and get al their milies ied i te jful atmophe.HisorUtil the Sui Dyst n th sithtur, Eeror angd invdenvoy fom otrcounties to Chin to ethe corfulghted latern and enjoy hgala（节日的，庆祝的）perormances.Byhe eginnig f he Tang Dynasy in the sevt enry, h lantr display wold a three day。 The emeroralso lfted the few（宵禁令）, llowinge peopleto ejoythe fetiv lanernsayannight。 s ot dficlt to nd Cinse pemsich dscribe hishapycene。In h Sn Dynasty，e etival was ceebrated forive days andtheatviies began tosead to man f thebig cites in China。 Coorfu glas aevn jae were se to makelantrns, with figesfro folk alpied n thelanterns。Hver,the lrgest LantrnFetial celebraton tok place n the early ar of het ntuy. he etvitesctued or en daysEmpor Cenguade wntow are set aide acente foslainghe lanen.Evn toda， there isalac i Beijing caed Deniu I hine,Deng meanslanead Sh maket. The area bcaea mket wher antern ereoldduin he ay.In the evning, he calpepe wolgo thee s the eauifu lhted lanten dsplay.Toa, h slaying of lantesis stil a big event on the 1th d of tefirs lunar othhrughou Cia。Peopl enjoy hebrghtllit ght Cengdu i Southwes inas Sichuanrovince， for emple， hld lantern fair each year inte Cultual Pr. Duing e antern Feal, e paisiterally an ocean of anterns! Man new dsigs attrat cutless visitors。 The ost eecatching lternis he Drgon o。 This i alantern t shape ofa oden dragn, sirangup a 27-met -higoe，speinfiewoks fro its mout。 t is qit a ipreve sight!OrigiThere are any dfrent beliefs abut theigof he Lnter Fstl。But one thg for sure i ht it hdmething t dowit rgiosworshp。ne legenteus tatt wasa timeto worship aiy， e od of Hen in anci time。 Te belf was atteG of Haven cotlled the detinyof the hword. e hd sixen dragons at hibck and cal adhe dedewntoinlict duht, sts， fanepestilence（瘟疫)pohman beins。Beginingth Qinshang，e fis eperor tounte thecr, a suseqentemerors oded spedi crones ach yea。Te empro ol ask Tiyi o brn faoable weatr ood al o hiandhs pole。 Emperor Wud ft HnDynaty drected specal attentio to ths event In 14 B,e prolied itoe ofhe most porant clebratins ad he cmoy woud lat throhoutthenight。Anothrleend sociates thLan Fstiva wth os. Tianuan is e Taoist god responiblfor good fortune。 His brthdfll on the 5h day ofth first uar mnth. Itis sad at ianguan likes llys ofetertainme。 So follwer repare variou kisof activties drnhch theypray forod fortue.The thir stor abt heoriginf the festivl is lik thi。uddism fr eneredChn durig thrign o Emperor Mingdi of the Eastrn Han Dynasy。 Thatws inthe fiscntry.Hoevr, i id exr angra influece og the Chineseppl.oneay， Emperor Mnihad a drea abut god mann hi palac。Ate ery moment henh was abou to ask t ysteroufiguewhoh ws, t gol m senly rose tthe k and disappead in wet. Tenxt day， EmperorMingdi senta scholar toIna on a pilgriage（朝圣)to late Buddhis scrure. Aft joryingtousads of ml， t holar fnalyretrned ith the criptures。 Emor ini orded ta amle be bui o ose astae oBuddhnd serveaa posr or he scriptres lowers believehat thepowerof Bdh dispel darkness。o peror Miirderd his subjets o disply ihtd lanternsdurng hat astbecm e Lanter estival.Yuanxiaesde entertinntad beautifl anterns, anor imprtn partof he ntern estival，oruanxia Ftiva i eating sal dmping bls de fglutins ice flour。 cl thebal Yuaniaor Tanuan. Obosy， thy g the nae from th estival tself I isidtt h cstmotgYuaniao orgte drig the asternin Dynastyi he urth entut, thn am ppulardurinte Tand Sng priods。Theillig nide huplins r Yuansiao ae eihe sweet or saly. Swet fillings ede of sugar,luts(胡桃）， sesm, osmanthuflowr(桂花),rose eas,sweened tagerne eel, bean pae，or ujub paste(枣泥）。 single inint r y combinain nbe used sthe iln Thesltyarety is flled it minced meat,veee o a itr。h way to ke Yunxiao also varsbetweenorhen nd sutenhin。 Te uual eth olw nouhr proncs is t ape the duh of ri ourin ball,ma a hole, inser the flling，tn co t hle nd moot out teumping rolling it bteenyor hands。 In oth China, weet o onmeatstuffin s the usualingrede。The filngs ae prsedntoadnedcores，iped ghtly iwt ad rold inafla ke cniing y glutious rice flour。 A lar o the flr icks o the filling, whch iste againdiped inated roled a scond timein the ric ur。nd s goes, like rolling a sowbal，until the uplingis the dsired sizeheuoof eatinguanxaodumlings rmain。 i traitionencourage boh od nd new torest rome heinxoproducs。 They allty hei bst improve the taste andquli ofteuplingto attract more utomer