外研版八年级上册英语语法填空含答案.docx

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。Passage 1Children sometimes get sick(生病) and need to go to hospital. Some of (they)have to stay there for a few days. is not good for them to think about their sicknessall day long. They need some other things to think about. So people ask animals help.In some places, workers from zoos often take animals (visit) children in hospital.They may bring a little dog or a cute monkey with them. Children are (exciting)to see them.6_But_ some children cannot get close to the animals. The animals may maketheir sickness get even (bad). can we help those children The hospitals getanother good idea. They work with zoos to make movies. The movies are all about (love)animals. Children in hospital can watch these movies and learn the animals' livinghabits. A man (call) Denny Sanford made a TV network网( 络) to show these movies.It is used in many hospitals in the US today.Passage 2The School Art Festival was coming. Cathy's class made a show for the theatrenear (they) school. Cathy played a princess(公主). That was one of the (important)characters in the show. Cathy got some (ticket) for her family. She hoped they (can)come to watch her show.On that day, Cathy looked out from the backstage(后台). The theatre was fullof people. She looked for her family (careful) and saw they were all on their seatsexcept her father. Her father was actor and he was very busy. Cathy (feel) a littlesad that he couldn't come.It was time for Cathy (get) on the stage. She looked down again and found herdad was there! Everyone in the show did a very good job, their show was successful.Cathy was glad to share the happy time her family.【Passage 3A ten yearold boy Danny from Michigan, the US saved the life of an oldneighbour (邻居) because of a look.It happened on a Saturday evening. Danny's father was (drive) him back home after doing sports. On (they) way home, Danny saw a dog in an open garage车( 库)near his house. He got feeling that something was not right because no one wouldleave a dog out in such cold weather. That feeling (stay) after they arrived home.Danny asked his mother to go with him to see was going on. So Danny's mother walkedoutside with him (see) if there was something saw someone on the ground of an opengarage, and_ she got closer. It was their neighbour Mr King. The 80yearold manfell down in his garage two (hour) ago and was waiting there for help. Then Danny'smother asked Mr King's family and the neighbours a hurry to help him. (thank) toDanny and his family, Mr King was alive(活着的)Passage 4Ann had a car accident when she was a child. She lost her arms because of that.What' worse, she lost her parents when she was 20 years old. Her sister, who is tenyears older her, told Ann she wouldlook after , Ann didn't want (live) with hersister. So Ann said she could look after herself (good). She tried to go touniversity and studied very hard. Four years later, Anna graduated毕(业) and wasoffered work. Once she (write) in her diary, “I am quite (luck). Though I lostmy arms, I still have my legs.”Ann lost her arms, but she chose to face it a positive 积( 极的)way. Insteadof (feel)sad every day, she decided not to let it hold her back. She taught us agood lesson. When something bad happens, we have two (choose). One is to complain(抱怨) all the time and other is to face it bravely. Just choose wisely and newhopes will come if_ you decide to be brave and strong.Passage 5Last summer vacation, I went on trip to the sea with some of my friends. wearrived there, it was already afternoon. We quickly found a hotel and finished lunchthere. After that, we went to the sea boat because the weather was very beautiful.!Everything was OK in the beginning, but about one mile out, it became very(wind). We decided (go)back. As we changed the boat's direction ( 方向 ), theoarlock(桨) was broken. We couldn't do anything for ourselves but wait help in theboat.At the same time, the wind blew (hard) and the waves 波( 浪) got higher, soour boat kept (shake). Three hours passed, but nobody came to help us.9_After_ we waited for five hours, we became very tired. Luckily, two big boats (appear). What a bad experience! If the boats hadn't come to us, we wouldhave lost our lives.Passage 6My good friend Harry is 15 years old. He likes all kinds of sports, such asswimming, running, (jump) and playing ball games.On weekends, Harry (get) up early every morning. He runs for about hour aroundthe park. He thinks running is agood way (keep) his heart and lungs肺( ) healthy.Then he goes to school bike. After school, he plays football with his (classmate)in the playground. Then he goes home. After finishing his homework, he enjoysing_ (watch) the NBA games on TV. Harry says, “I'm going to be a football (play)like Messi.”At weekends, Harry usually goes to play baseball the stadium, and he can playbasketball very well. He also goes to the swimming pool. He swims (fast) than manyother boys. He is busy but happy.Passage 7！Dear Tom，I'm very glad (share) my ideas on how to learn English well you. I think weshould often listen to the radio English and watch English (film). When we arefree, why not (learn) to sing more English songs It's good for our listeningspeaking. When we arehaving an English class, we should always speakEnglish, andafter class, try to speak to foreigners. is also a good idea to read newspapersand magazines in English. We can make pen friend from England or America and writeemails each other.Wish both of us can improve our English.That's all. Thank you for (listen) to me.Yours，MaryPassage 8Many people think that (animal) in the zoo are happy and lucky, but most themare sad. Do you know why Animals tigers, lions and bears usually live in the forests or mountains. They jump, run, play with their (child) and catch small animals food.But now they have to (stay) in cages or small rooms in the zoo. They do not haveto find food by (they), because the zoo keepers will (feed) them. They do nothingeat, walk and sleep every day. Their life in the zoo is quite different from inthe forest because they are not free.。Passage 9Dear Mayor，I am a student of_ Hangzhou Middle School. I am very proud that great changes(take) place in our city but I am still (worry) about one problem. It's the (increase)population. As you know, there are more and more people in our city. Now thepopulation is over 300，000. of the large population, it's very (crowd) in thecity. And the increasing number of private cars also (cause) noise pollution,transport problems and air pollution.So, I think we need (control) the population of our city and the number ofprivate cars. The government should stop factories (pour) dirty water into rivers.Thank you for hope our city can have bright future.Yours，Li HuaPassage 10"Recently, earthquakes (happen) in Yunnan, Sichuan and Tibet. It's (report)that many houses were destroyed and many people (lose) their homes. All the Chinesepeople are quite sad.What can we do for them We can donate money them. And, writing letters or sendingemails to them can cheer them An earthquake is terrible. So we should think of the ways (keep) safe duringan earthquake. First, (stay) calm and do everything the teacher tells you. Second,hide under a desk (quick) and do not move. Third, don't stand near high buildings.If possible, you'd better (go) to the playground, and stay where you are until theearth stops (shake) Passage 11As we know, there are four seasons in a year. When spring (come), it's gettingwarmer and (warm). Everything comes back life. Trees turn green. There arebeautiful flowers and grass here and there. Children can fly (kite) in the sky.In summer, the weather becomes hot. But people can take part in more activitiesoutside, such running in the morning, (take) a walk in the evening, going camping,swimming in the river, travelling with family and so on. Autumn comes summer. It'sa harvest season. We can taste lots of fresh fruits. The weather is neither too hotcold. People feel comfortable. It usually snows in winter in my home town. Snowmakes us (excite). Children are interested in making snowmen outside. A heavy snowwill predict a good year. The four seasons bring (we) happiness and pleasure. Weshould love and treasure them.Passage 12Health is very important. How can we stay healthy Here are three 's_ (child)ideas.Lucy: Well, I was not healthy last year. I (eat) icecream, hamburgers andFrench fries a lot. I was often ill. But now I'm much (health). I love to eat fruitand vegetables. I'm on the school basketball team. I practise (play) basketballevery day. And I go to the sports centre (two) a week. It's interesting and exciting.)Eric: My father helps me my health. He always wakes me up early and runs withme. And he hardly lets me use the computer. He thinks it's bad for my health. Hewants me (do) some housework with him. Sometimes I don't like that, but it keepsme healthy.Rosa: I always have many friends. I think friends are another important partof our health. Maybe it's (important) of all. They always make me happy. I don'twatch TV too often. I read books instead. though_ my home is far from school, Iusually walk to school. Because I think walking is a kind of exercise. I think thesegood habits are good my health.Passage 13There was no rain for a few months. The plants all (turn) brown. They neededwater so much. Two birds, Pooky and Sooky, looked for river or a pond (池塘)“Look, Pooky. I see a pond.” Sooky said.“I see it too, but all the animals are around it. That crocodile(鳄鱼)will eat us，” Pooky said.“But I (real) needsome water. Maybe it won't eat u，s ”Sooky said.“Though_ the crocodile doesn't,then maybe the big cat will，” Pooky said.“OK. We'll look for some other places.”But they couldn't see any water after (fly) around for hours. Both of the twobirds were tired and they fell asleep in a tree.Boom! Crash! Boom! The thunder (雷声) woke Sooky and Pooky up.【“What is that” Pooky looked the clouds in the sky.“I think it is going(rain)”“You are right. It's going to rain.”Sooky smiled it began to rain.9_It_ rained all night. The trees turned green. The ponds and rivers werefull of water. The ponds got deeper. Sooky and Pooky drank until they were full.Sooky started singing，“ (final), we get water. I'm so happy.”Passage 14In Britain, people usually begin their talks with weather. For example, theywill say “It's a fine day, isn't ”“Do you think it will rain”Many people believe that they are able to tell the weather will be like. Butthey never agree each other. One man may say，“How (cloud) it is now! It's goingto rain.” will say，“No, it's going to be fine (late)”People always hope the weather they want. For example, when a farmer (need)water, he looks for something to tell him it's going (rain). When a man wants totravel, he is sure the weather will be fine quickly.Now almost everyone (listen) to the weather report. It doesn't always tellus the weather we want. It only tells us what the weather will be like. But sometimesit makes (mistake)Passage 15In a large house lived a lazy(懒惰的) young man. He woke up in the afternoon,ate (he) meal and thenlay in the bed again. He had a parrot鹦(鹉) (name) Polly.She watched the lazy man and was angry(生气的) with him.One day, Polly asked the young man, “Don't you get tired lying in bed all dayand all night The sun rose(升起) hours ago. Other people are busy working. are you so lazy” The young man answered, “Every morning, before I wake up, friends speaksoftly in my ears. One is Hard Work and the other is Laziness. Hard Work says, Wakeup! There is a lot of work (do) today. Time is passing by, so don't waste it by(sleep) But Laziness says，Why do you wake up Sleep some (much). Why do youhave to work when others are (work)hard ”The young man continued, “ I listento both of my friends. All my time goes by like that, I keep lying in bed for along time.”Are you like the young man in your life Just talking doesn't help. We shouldget up and work.are around it. That crocodile(鳄鱼)will eat us，” Pooky said.“But I (real) needsome water. Maybe it won't eat u，s ”Sooky said.“Though_ the crocodile doesn't,then maybe the big cat will，” Pooky said.“OK. We'll look for some other places.”But they couldn't see any water after (fly) around for hours. Both of the twobirds were tired and they fell asleep in a tree.Boom! Crash! Boom! The thunder (雷声) woke Sooky and Pooky up.【“What is that” Pooky looked the clouds in the sky.“I think it is going(rain)”“You are right. It's going to rain.”Sooky smiled it began to rain.9_It_ rained all night. The trees turned green. The ponds and rivers werefull of water. The ponds got deeper. Sooky and Pooky drank until they were full.Sooky started singing，“ (final), we get water. I'm so happy.”Passage 14In Britain, people usually begin their talks with weather. For example, theywill say “It's a fine day, isn't ”“Do you think it will rain”Many people believe that they are able to tell the weather will be like. Butthey never agree each other. One man may say，“How (cloud) it is now! It's goingto rain.” will say，“No, it's going to be fine (late)”People always hope the weather they want. For example, when a farmer (need)water, he looks for something to tell him it's going (rain). When a man wants totravel, he is sure the weather will be fine quickly.Now almost everyone (listen) to the weather report. It doesn't always tellus the weather we want. It only tells us what the weather will be like. But sometimesit makes (mistake)Passage 15In a large house lived a lazy(懒惰的) young man. He woke up in the afternoon,ate (he) meal and thenlay in the bed again. He had a parrot鹦(鹉) (name) Polly.She watched the lazy man and was angry(生气的) with him.One day, Polly asked the young man, “Don't you get tired lying in bed all dayand all night The sun rose(升起) hours ago. Other people are busy working. are you so lazy” The young man answered, “Every morning, before I wake up, friends speaksoftly in my ears. One is Hard Work and the other is Laziness. Hard Work says, Wakeup! There is a lot of work (do) today. Time is passing by, so don't waste it by(sleep) But Laziness says，Why do you wake up Sleep some (much). Why do youhave to work when others are (work)hard ”The young man continued, “ I listento both of my friends. All my time goes by like that, I keep lying in bed for along time.”Are you like the young man in your life Just talking doesn't help. We shouldget up and work.are around it. Th