最新2020届吉林省延边州英语高考4月模拟试题 .doc

2020届吉林省延边州英语高考4月模拟试题第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项11（6分）With so many new songs coming out every month， it can be difficult to find the good ones Luckily， Time magazine announced its Top 10 songs of 2019 Here we have picked out four for you Perhaps its time to tune in Old Town Road Holding Billboards No 1 spot for 19 weeks， the song Old Town Road by US rapper Lil Nas X was a hit in 2019 Its a country music But the song has qualities of many music types， including rap and pop "Creatively， I think its always a good idea when theres a mixture of many types， with crosscultural conversations going on，" said US musician Tom Willett Dont Start now Since releasing her first album in 2017， UK singer Dua Lipa is famous for her honeysmooth voice But she wants to try more In her latest song， Dont Start Now， she adds an infectious disco sensibility With lively and energetic vocal twists， "its a tune that celebrates independence and promises joy in the process，" noted The Times Juice If you feel blue and want to lift up your spirits， Juice may be one of the best choices Sung by US rapper Lizzo， Juice is full of selflove and confident lyrics She sings， "If Im shiny， everybody goanna shine I was born like this， dont even gotten try" Lollie King of Bustle wrote that the song "is sure to give you that muchneeded confidence increase when youre feeling low" Happier Marshmello can toast to being the No 1 Hot Dance/Electronic Songs Artist as Happier with Bastille Happier held the No 1 spot on the weekly Hot Dance/Electronic Songs chart for the entire year， shattering the record， for the most weeks at No 1 since the charts January 26， 2013 inception （开始） By the end of the 2019 chart year， Happier became only the third song in Billboard chart history， across all formats， to hit at least 60 weeks at No 1（1）Which song can cheer you up easily？ A Old Town RoadB JuiceC Dont Start NowD Happier（2）What can we learn about Old Town Road？ A It held Billboards No 1 spot more than 19 weeksB It describes the beautiful scenery of an old townC It contains different music typesD It is sung by US musician Tom Willett（3）From which is the text probably taken？ A A textbook on musicB A research paperC A travel brochureD A musical magazine12（8分）On Oct 2， carpentry students from Harvard H Ellis Technical High School（ET）in the United States were putting the finishing touches on a handicapped ramp（残疾人坡道）at Northeast Placement Services It was a thing of beauty， leading from a deck outside one building to the entryway of the new Community Education Center Students started the project a year ago， in April ET has a rotating（循环的）scheduletwo weeks of academic work followed by two weeks of shop work（车间工作） For this ramp， some students were required to cut wood on a table saw Others needed to cut a piece of deck railing to fill a gap Department Head Jim Gallow moved among them， answering questions Their academic schedule made it difficult to finish the job very quickly During the summer， work stopped altogether Senior Gabe Martel didnt know he wanted to be a carpenter when he first arrived at ET He soon found that the handson activity suited him "I knew I wanted a trade，" he said "From day one， I thought carpentry was amazing" "There were a few tough people，" said Tristan Madden "You have to learn to work with people" At the end of a job， there are just a few items to finish Everyone else gets assigned cleanup duties Timothy Carpentier knew he wanted to be a carpenter since the sixth grade Hed spent time working on projects with his father "Id go to Home Depot when they taught things，" he said "It was fun Now， this is preparing me for the workforce" "Its rewarding to see what the students produce，" Gallow said The next project will be at the Brooklyn Fairgrounds， where students will rebuild a portion of the main stage Theyll work through the winter months， unless its brutally cold "Like I tell them， you have to eat in the winter， too，" he said（1）What do we know about ETs project at Northeast Placement Services？ A It took no more than one year to completeB It is inside a building for disabled peopleC Students designed it on their ownD Students had to put theory into practice（2）What did Martel get from this project？ A It helped him choose a career for the futureB It taught him to get along with peopleC It prepared him for his dream jobD It taught him how to make a plan（3）What was Gallows attitude toward the students product？ A DoubtfulB SatisfiedC UnconcernedD Disappointed（4）What does the underlined word "brutally" in the second to the last paragraph？ A WarmlyB GenerallyC ExtremelyD Slightly13（8分）Oindrila Basu from India， 25， is a key member of a global forestry organization Back in her youth， she had to be taught the importance of nature She used to destroy nests of the bulbul bird just for fun Once， her mother caught her and forced her to find the eggs and replace the nest With a heavy heart， the girl realized she had done something terrible This is just one way that Basus parents shaped her understanding and appreciation of nature Living in the countryside， she spent her youth studying ants before a rain， watching sunbirds drink bottlebrush nectar， counting fireflies and watching seedlings grow Then her parents decided to move to a nearby city with better educational opportunities and she stopped having firsthand experiences with nature As she struggled to choose a college major， her mother suggested a career in forestry Thats when her journey began and she fell in love with forestry Away from the crowded concrete cities， in the lap of the Himalayas， she got her bachelors degree in forestry from Kumaun University， India When she went on to study for a masters in forestry from the Forest Research Institute， India， she finally got introduced to a likeminded group of people， devoted to the same causethe International Forestry Students Association（IFSA） IFSA is a global organization connecting students to exchange knowledge and participate in forestry activities The youth joining IFSA are encouraged to undertake its missionto enrich forest education and spread a love of nature through events and intercultural exchanges After six months of exciting international conferences and workshops， Basu， found her homea family that loved forests as much as she did She felt rejuvenated（重生的）； her passion had a direction Now she wanted to do more Now with the IFSA， Basu recalled her experience of joining， "On purpose or by chance we chose forestry， or rather， forestry chose us"（1）What can we learn from the first two paragraphs？ A Basu fell in love with nature when she first saw bird nestsB Basu didnt go to school when she lived in the countrysideC Basus parents didnt like her to spend much time in natureD Basus love for nature grew as she learned more about it（2）What is the text mainly about？ A The development of an Indian familyB The road to forestry of an Indian girlC The importance of protecting forestD The influence of IFSA on everyone（3）In IFSA the youth can A communicate with nature loversB escape city lifeC take a masters degree courseD organize forestry activities（4）Which word can best describe the work of IFSA？ A ChallengingB MovingC InspiringD Promising14（8分）Our smartphones are amazing， but our connections can be so slow The future in scifi movies seems so close， yet so far away 5G technology makes that future look easily achievable Schools， hospitals， transportation， factories even our homes will soon use this powerful wireless network Read on to see the ways 5G will change our world The initial hype（宣传）around 5G seems to be all about phones Last year， China started testing 5G mobile networks and the Hongkou district of Shanghai was the first to implement（实行）a 5G network But 5G has the ability to transform more than just phones It has huge influences for robots， cars， health devices， retail and nearly every industry you can think of 5G is the latest generation of cellular network technology It is faster and more stable than 4G， the previous generation The benefits of 5G come mostly from its speed and connectivity The advantage of higher speeds is fairly obviouspeople will be able to browse the internet and watch videos at a much greater speed than before Imagine being able to download an entire movie in just a few seconds! But speed brings other advantages that might not be so apparent While there are many challenges in developing driverless cars， one of the biggest technical problems is latency， which refers to the delay between sending a signal and receiving it Driverless cars will need to be able to react nearly instantly to sudden changes in their environment This will require these cars to process huge amounts of data within milliseconds So what about connectivity？ 5G will allow us to develop "smart" environments Imagine having a smart home that automatically turns the lights on when you open your front door No matter where it is implemented， it looks like 5G will bring us a more exciting and convenient future（1）Who will possibly benefit most from 5G first？ A People living in the cityB Telecom equipment resellersC DriverD Businessmen（2）What is special about 5G according to the text？ A It has replaced 4G completelyB It has been used in every industryC It was firstly developed in ChinaD It has a faster speed and a better connectivity than 4G（3）What can we infer about driverless cars in paragraph 5？ A They will be driven by robotsB They have no weaknessesC They will react immediately with the help of 5GD They dont need to analyze lots of data（4）What is the best title for the text？ A 5G The best choiceB Differences between 4G and 5GC 5G Changing our lifeD Driverless cars A new trend第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项15（10分）"Team building" is a term you probably first encountered years ago And youve probably do teambuilding activities in the workplace， too The right kinds of teambuilding exercises can bring people closer together， help teams work more effectively， and identify gaps and strengths in individual members （1） At the base level， team building allows people to get to know each othertheir interests， their strengths and weaknesses， and how they communicate among other things （2） teams at work can and should do the same thing And just like you cant jump onto the field with a team that has zero clue， you cant achieve anything if your team members dont understand one another （3） Its one of the most important aspects of a successful team Building a sense of trust among teammates allows people to bring the full power of their skills and personalities When people dont have trust to do that， they hold back， thus sometimes limiting their abilities to be at their best Finally， teambuilding activities can help remind people that work is never just about them Its about the entire group （4） rather than solo， it brings to life the idea that the groups success should be a priority （5） They are overly competitive， or lack unity and confidence as a result of a bad manager or hard times Teambuilding activities can be a particularly useful learning experience for themA Some teams struggle with teamworkB Here are our suggestions for icebreaker gamesC When youre encouraged to do something together，D Just like any professional sports team works and practices to be at their best，E They can make people who dont drink feel left outF They can also provide companies and employees with plenty of added benefitsG Teambuilding activities also build goodfellowship and trust第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项16（30分）Since the age of three， Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer "The only thing that I love is dance，" she told CBS News That ambition nearly （1） one night in 2010 Hill， then a 17yearold high school senior， was in a car accident that put her in the hospital for 51 days and that （2） her paralyzed from the waist down For most people， that would have （3） any hope of a dancing career For Hill， it was the （4） Far from being a（n）（5） ， her wheelchair encouraged her "I wanted to （6） to my community and to myself that I was still normal" Whatever normal meant， normal for her meant （7） ， so Hill did it in her wheelchair right alongside her （8） high school dance team "Half of my body was （9） from me， and I have to move it with my hands，" "It （10） took a lot of learning and patience" After graduation， Hill wanted to （11） her dance network to include women like her She met people online who had suffered various spinal cord injuries and shared her （12） ， and she invited them to dance with her "It was such a（n）（13） experience" Hoping to （14） more people in a larger city， Hill moved to Los Angeles in 2014 and formed a team of dancers with disabilities she calls the Rollettes， a （15） to the Rockettes， a famous dancing team "I want to （16） the prejudice of wheelchair users and show that dance is dance， whether youre walking or youre （17） ，" she said to CBS News Hill has attained what many of us never will： her childhood dream Shes a dancer But the Rollettes have helped her find something （18） She calls it the Rollettes Experience， and in 2019， 173 participants from ten countries attended it For many， it was the first time theyd felt they （19） "It was the most unimaginable thing when I rolled into a room and everyone was at （20） level" Hill told CBS News（1）A escapedB endedC passedD arose（2）A preventedB avoidedC leftDprotected（3）A builtB disappointedCmotivatedDdestroyed（4）A beginningB resultC incidentDexperience（5）A effectB objectC giftD barrier（6）A announceB explainC proveD advocate（7）A dancingB livingCcontinuingDperforming（8）AconsiderateBnondisabledC disabledD energetic（9）A cut offBbrought outC left overDtaken away（10）A barelyB definitelyC probablyD merely（11）A exposeB exploreC expandD expect（12）A experienceBdeterminationC commentDadventure（13）AembarrassingB tiringC