高一英语知识点习题及答案 .doc

高一英语知识点习题及答案 高一英语知识点习题Section A (15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best pletes the sentence.21.–Will you go cing this weekend?-Good idea! As we know, going cing in spring _us less tired.A.make B.made C.makes D.has made22.-Toms been sent to the USA for further study.What about his twin sister?- _.How lucky they are!A.So has she B.She is too C.So is she D.So she has23.I doubt_he will e to attend our schools 107th anniversary ceremony.A.that B.whether C.what D.how24.I was lying in bed last night when I felt the house_.Then everything became silent.A.shaking B.shakes C.shook D.to shake25.There is clear evidence _smoking does harm to our health.A.where B.what C.which D.that26.A Hope School will be built in_used to be a temple.A.where B.what C.which D.that27.At the foot of Yuelu Mountain _, which is one of the most famous middle schools in China.A.does our school lie B.does lie our schoolC.our school lies D.lies our school28.It is generally believed that _study, we can gain both knowledge and skills.A.with B.through C.by D.at29.The population, one third of which_farmer workers, _increasing very fast.A.is; are B.is; is C.are; is D.are; are30._the students found the soldiers idea interesting, the system was too difficult to be of practical use.A.While B.Unless C.As soon as D.Even if31.Lack of teamwork can result in _by rivals when we have a basketball game.A.defeated B.being defeated C.defeating D.to be defeated32.-Where did you get to know the famous writer?-It was on the farm_we used to work together.A.where B.which C.that D./33.The man took out his iPad and saw the latest film while his car _.A.had been repaired B.had repairedC.was being repaired D.was repairing34.- I hear that you have made a new market plan.-Yes, but what puzzles me now is how to _the plan.A.carry out B.pull out C.put out D.work out35.With the sun _, we felt fortable walking outside.A.shine B.shining C.to shine D.shoneSECTION B (18 points)There was a time when Muhammad Ali laughed at Joe Frazier, often calling him ugly and challenging his manhood.words for him.“The woJoe with respect and admiration, ” Ali said in a short statement.Frazier died at 67 after a with liver cancer.He and Ali would both heavyweight chions and bitter enemies in the bo_ing ring from 1971 to 1975.Frazier was also the only American fighter to win a gold medal in the 1964 Olympics in Tokyo.回应) to Fraziers deathevery corner of the sports world.he should have his own statue in the city.“Theres Joe Frazier is.Its the perfectPhiladelphia.”“Joe Frazier should be regarded as one of the greatestl time and a real man.Hes a guy that stood up for himself.He didntand always gave 100 percent in the ring,” fight promoter Bob Arum said.“Joe was a great chion and he did a lot for the sport of bo_ing through his social engagements (联系),” said Vitali Klitschko.36.A.kind B.fun C.hard D.crazy37.A.fill B.remember C.provide D.create38.A.match B.battle C.turn D.rest39.A.driven B.chosen C.linked D.brought40.A.continued B.returned C.scored D.ended41.A.broke B.marched C.poured D.allowed42.A.successful B.careful C.cheerful D.grateful43.A.understand B.wonder C.recognize D.imagine44.A.weather B.time C.effect D.situation45.A.e_plorers B.climbers C.attackers D.fighters46.A.give in B.step up C.take over D.work out47.A.balance B.add C.mark D.holdSECTION C (12 points)Directions: plete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the conte_t.Drivers may bee trapped in their vehicles during a snowstorm.If this happens, people should remain in_hey should get out and clear space around the vehicles e_haust pipe to prevent the possibility of carbon mono_ide poisoning.SECTION D (5 points)Directions: Read the passage carefully and then translate the underlined sentences into English or Chinese.Write your answer on your answer sheet.Since I am blind, I always live in the dark.Wherever I am, it is like I am in a fog, because I can see nothing of the world around me -It makes no difference whether I stay in or go out.56.am always an_ious when I e to a crossroads, and 57.One afternoon, when I was walking in the street, I came across a young lady-Polly.She got lost in the fog and couldnt find her way home.There were no buses to where Polly lived due to the thick fog, so she had to60.hence I can know if there is something in front of me.At the same time, I often run into things that are up high, such as tree branches, and sometimes hit my head on them.PART THREE READING PREHENSION (30 points)Directions: Read the following three passages.Each passages is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked with A, B, C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AWith a busy life and job, pressure can make you look tired and aged.Kissi Health-Beauty Center gives classes, makes training plans according to your physical conditions, and sets up an individual file(档案).All these things will help you to get to know your body and the way to keep it fit.1)BODY-BUILDINGImported gym equipment will help you build up your bodys muscle, making you look full of energy and strength.2)GYMNASTIC E_ERCISEA bright and large e_ercise room with e_cellent equipment and music will give your body a chance to enjoy movement with rhythm.3)SPECIAL “LAZY-BONE” FITNESS CENTER“Lazy-bone” fitness equipment is the first body shaping set of seven beds in Beijing, which helps you to e_ercise your waist, abdomen, hips or legs.You may try them to strengthen your muscles and lose weight._Tuition: “Lazy-bone” fitness card, 1,20_Yuan/ month (gymnastic classes included)._Class Time: Gymnastic Class, 18:30-19:30 every Monday, Wednesday and Friday._Tel: 5918570_Address: 16 Dongsanhuan Beilu, Chaoyang District, Beijing61.The centre offers special service E_CEPT_.A.giving classes B.making your life and work less busyC.making training plans D.setting up an individual file62.Through the advertisement, the center wants to show its the one.A.cheapest B.most practical C.largest D.most advanced63.If you want some e_ercises as well as rela_ation after a busy day, youll go to the center and A.use the imported gym equipment B.use the “lazy-bone” fitness equipmentC.join in the gymnastic e_ercises D.buy a special card64.Which of the following statement is true according to the passage?A.All people will do the same e_ercises in the center.B.You can go to the center every day.C.The center will design different e_ercises for different people.D.Lazy-Bone Fitness Center is intended for lazy people.65.The purpose of this passage is to .A.attract more people to the centre B.introduce new ways of body-buildingC.give advice on how to reduce pressure D.introduce ways to lose weighBI sat at my seat waiting for the school paper to be passed around.I waited an_iously, knowing that once I received it I would know how good a writer I really am.When the paper arrived at my classroom, I nearly knocked down five of my classmates to get to the first paper.With a school paper in my hands, I returned to my seat.About a month earlier, I had handed in one of, what I believed to be, my best stories.I named it Symbol of Success.The head of the English Department at my school, Professor Cullen had said that she would include some reviews of students stories in the latest school paper.Professor Cullen was known for her rough criticism.Impressing her was very hard but I wanted to be the first to do so.I sat at the edge of my seat as I read through the other story reviews.There wasnt one story that got more than three stars .I became calm and wasnt an_ious to know my review.It was long after that I heard someone shout out “Five stars?! Seriously !” from behind me.I turned around and saw the shocked e_pression of Genes face, “Peter, your story got five stars!” I couldnt believe what I was hearing.I turned my attention back to my story and saw the five stars at the end of the review that I had not read yet.I looked through the review written by Professor Cullen.She wrote that I had a gift for story writing.I was proud that I achieved what I thought was impossible .For so long I believed I wasnt as good as I thought I was and that my talent was not enough to cover up my lack of wring skills .But this review proved that I was truly a good writer and that there was a future ahead of me in the field of fiction writing.The review and the five stars meant the world of me.Those five stars became the symbol of my success.66.How did the writer get the school paper?A.His teacher gave it to him firstB.The publisher sent it to him firstC.His friend helped him get the first one.D.He rushed ahead to get the first one by himself.67.What can we learn about Professor Cullen?A.She was very gentle to everyoneB.She seldom praised her students.C.She was very cold to her students.D.She was respected by her students.68.We can learn from this te_t that Peter_.A.had thought his story was better than those of othersB.was always an_ious to know the review about himC.didnt know he got five stars until others told himD.looked through a few stories that had got four stars69.What did Professor Cullen think of Peters story?A.She thought highly of itB.She thought it was just so-soC.She thought it was e_tremely badD.She doubted if it was written by him.70.Why did the review and the five stars mean the world to Peter?A.Because they helped him learn writing skillsB.Because they made him happy for some timeC.Because they helped him enter a key universityD.Because they made him see his writing talents.CMany of today's gardeners are rejecting(拒绝) poisonous chemicals and pesticides in favor of being more environmentally friendly.For mon garden problems, there are many simple, organic remedies(修补办法)that can be made from items which can be found in the home.Weeds are a mon and very frustrating problem for many gardeners.Pulling, digging and treating with harsh chemicals are not the easiest or most environmentally friendly solutions to weed growth.For a better weed treatment, spray the unwanted plants with full strength household vinegar in full sun.This treatment is safe to use and very ine_pensive and it works!Aphids (蚜虫) are annoying and destructive.Don't head to the store for aphid treatments, spray the affected plants with a very small amount of dish soap diluted (稀释) in water.Let the treatment sit for a few minutes or an hour and wash them with clear water.This treatment is e_tremely ine_pensive, safe and works on even the toughest aphid epidemics.Sometimes, gardens attract larger pests, like deer.Despite their beauty, they can be very destructive in gardens.Deer can be discouraged by placing human hair around the garden (you can pick up your clippings at the salon).Another natural deer repellent (驱虫剂) is bar soap with a strong smell.Place shavings around your garden for an ine_pensive, but effective repellent.Wild rabbits are also mon and hungry garden visitors.No need to hurt them, just use garlic or lavender(薰衣草)around the edge of your garden.Both smell terrible to rabbits, and they'll bypass your garden entirely.Removing weeds and pests from gardens can be done safely and ine_pensively with these mon organic solutions.Help save the environment and your garden by trying some of these methods today!71.The best title for this reading passage should be _.A.Animals and Gardens B.Working for Organic GardensC.Working for More Beautiful Gardens D.How to Get Rid of Weeds and Pests72.The way of using dish soap to control aphids can be _.A.very annoying and destructive B.a little troublesome and tiringC.very cheap, safe and effective D.ine_pensive, effective but a little tough73.From this passage, we know that _.A.human hair can be used as a repellent to keep deer away from gardensB.people never use poisonous chemicals to drive away deer from their gardensC.wild rabbits are always very hungry and visit gardens frequentlyD.garlic and lavender have a very bad smell74.Which of the following groups should NOT be remended to use in organic gardens?A.Full strength household vinegar, bar soap, shavings, garlic and lavender.B.Full strength household vinegar, dish soap, clipping at the salon and garlic.C.Bar soap, full strength household vinegar, human hair and lavender.D.Pesticides, full strength household vinegar, dish soap, human hair and garlic.75.The underlined word “” can be best replaced by _.A.go round B.pass throughC.stay away from D.be hidden inPART FOUR WRITING (50 marks)Section A (10 points)Directions: plete the following sentences according to the first given letter or the Chinese in the sentence.单词填空(5分)76.Harvard University was f_in 1636 and named after John Harvard, who left his library to the school after his death.77.She had an accident and was trapped in her car.Luckily, two passers-by came to her a_.78.Britain d_war against Germany in 1914.79.Being a true adult is a p_that can sometimes take years.80.The old temple was turned into r_in the fire.81.We are proud of the _(文明)of ancient China.82.Ive never heard him _(提高) his voice.Obviously, he was really angry just now.83.Life _(组成) of laughter and tears.84.Sharks can smell blood over a lon