定冠词The的用法ppt课件.ppt

定冠词The的用法1.用于上文提到过得人或物 Eg: 1.I have met a girl.The girl is beautiful! I bought a book yesterday.The book is very interesting.2.表示说话人或听话人心中都有数的人或事物 Eg: Open the window,please！ Can you give me the knife beside you?3.用于世界上独一无二的事物 Eg: The sun The earth The moon4.表示方位的名词前Eg:The eastThe westThe leftThe right5.用于序数词和形容词最高级前 Eg: The first The second The best The most beautiful6.用于形容词前使其名词化 Eg: The old The wounded(受伤的人) The poor7.用于江湖，海洋，海峡，山脉，群岛，建筑物之前 Eg: The Great Wall The Yellow River The Pacific Ocean The Birds nest Stadium8.用于有普通名词构成的专有名词前 Eg: The United States America The United Kingdom The stone Age9.用于复数姓氏之前，表示全家 Eg: The Smiths The Blacks The Greens10.用于西洋乐器和发明物之前 Eg: The piano The violin The compass was invited in China.11.用于年代和固定词组前 Eg: The twelve century The 1980s At the moon练习 1.08年湖南卷Have you heard news?The price of ( ) petrol is going up again! A.the B.a C./ 2.07年北京卷 I looked under( )bed and found ( ) book I lost last week. A.the;a B.the;the C./;the 3.Japan suffered ( )big earthquake in March 11st. A.the B./ C.a 4.07福建卷-How about( )Christmas evening party? -I should say it was ( )success.A.a;a B.the;a C.the;/ 5.06陕西卷Accroading to( )World Health Organization,health care plans are needed in all big cities to prevent( )spread of AIDS.A.the;/ Bthe;the Cthe;a