2022年高中英语UnitAdvertising单元综合检测卷牛津译林版必修 .pdf

1 Unit 1 Advertising 第一部分听力 ( 略) 第二部分英语知识运用 ( 共两节，满分35 分) 第一节单项填空 (共 15 小题；每小题1 分，满分 15 分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.The parents meeting builds connection between teachers and parents ，and connection benefits both sides. A.a；the B.a；a C./ ；/ D.the ；a 答案A 解析考查冠词用法。两个connection中，前一个为泛指，后一个为特指，即上文所指。句意为：家长会在老师与家长之间建立了一种联系，这种联系对双方均有益。选A项。22. Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday? Yes. ，I m going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A.If ever B.If busy C.If anything D.If possible 答案D 解析句意为：对于即将到来的假期你有什么特别的计划吗？有。如果可能的话，我打算拜访一下城市里的一些敬老院。A 项“如果曾经有的话”；B 项“如果忙的话”；C项不是固定结构；D项“如果可能的话”。23.I want to know . A.what city does she come from B.from what city does she come C.from which city does she come D.which city she comes from 答案D 解析宾语从句用陈述语序。24.If he in a proper way，maybe he could have been saved. A.had been treated B.was cured C.had treated D.treated 答案A 解析由句意知此处为过去时的虚拟语气。25.While shopping ，people sometimes cant help into buying something they dont really need.名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 2 A.persuade B.persuading C.being persuaded D.to be persuaded 答案C 解析句意为：在逛商店的时候，人们有时禁不住被别人说服去购买他们事实上并不需要的东西。cant help doing sth.禁不住做某事；people 跟 persuade 之间是被动关系，故选C项。26.Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice ， they knew it to be valuable. A.as if B.now that C.even though D.so that 答案C 解析考查连词的用法。 句意为：他们中的很多人不听他的劝告，尽管他们知道那很有价值。as if好像； now that既然； even though尽管； so that以便；因此。27.As a new graduate，he doesnt know it takes to start a business here. A.how B.what C.when D.which 答案B 解析句意为：作为一名新毕业生，他不知道在这里创业需要些什么。what 在宾语从句中充当 takes 的宾语。本题可采用句式还原法解题，只要把宾语从句还原成It takes.to do sth. 句式，即可轻松得出答案。28.I recommend an English-Chinese dictionary， which will be of great help to your studies. A.buying B.bought C.to buy D.be bought 答案A 解析句意为：我建议买一本英汉字典，它会对你的学习有很大帮助。recommend doing sth.建议做某事，符合句意。29. to go to college，he studied harder and harder. A.Determining B.Determined C.Determine D.Having determined 答案B 解析“决定上大学”，过去分词短语作状语。因此，此处应是表状态，不宜用A项。30.The newly-published book， mainly use in colleges，is a bestseller this year. A.designed for B.designed to 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 3 C.designing for D.designing to 答案A 解析mainly designed for use相当于定语从句which is mainly designed for use；B项应为 designed to be used。31.Hot ，wet weather does not agree the old man. A.with B.on C.to D.in 答案A 解析agree with sb.适合某人。32.Mum asked if I her necklace. A.see B.saw C.have seen D.had seen 答案D 解析句意为：妈妈问我有没有看到她的项链。主句用一般过去时，if引导的宾语从句要用过去完成时。33.The library needs ，but it will have to wait until Sunday. A.cleaning B.to clean C.clean D.being cleaned 答案A 解析考查 need 后跟动名词作宾语的用法。need 后跟动名词的主动式表被动含义，故A项正确。34. is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A.There B.This C.That D.It 答案D 解析考查 it作形式主语的主语从句。that从句是真正的主语，it作形式主语。35. Peter ，have you ten dollars with you? Sure. ？A.What B.When C.Why D.How 答案C 解析why在这里表示“有什么事吗？”，符合语境。第二节完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题1 分，满分 20 分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 4 There was once a man who met with a shipwreck(船只失事 ) and landed on a deserted island.Every day he prayed， 36 someone could pass and rescue him，but to his 37 ，no one ever came. Months went by and this man learned to 38 food and firewood from the island and stored them in a hut( 棚屋 ) that he constructed，which helped him 39 on the deserted island.One day when he 40 his hut after hunting for food， 41 ，he saw his hut was on fire，along with everything else he had! All of his 42 were going up in smoke！The only thing 43 was the clothes on his back.At first he was 44 ，frozen there and then he was filled with 45 ！He threw a fist into the air and began yelling, “How unfair ！How could this 46 to me ？I ve been praying every day for months but now everything that I have is on fire！”Later the man grew so 47 that he fell on his hands and knees weeping heavily when he happened to look up and 48 a ship coming in his direction.The man was 49 .As they were heading back to civilization，the man asked the captain, “How were you able to 50 me？” The captain 51 ，“We were voyaging across the ocean when a cloud of 52 going up caught our attention.We 53 to go check it out and thats when we found you ！”In life we will always be 54 with challenges， problems ， and disasters.Always keep in mind that a disaster can sometimes be good 55 in disguise(掩盖 ). 36.A.realizing B.imagining C.hoping D.doubting 答案C 解析根据空格后面“ .someone could pass and rescue him.”可知这是他的希望。37.A.excitement B.disappointment C.amazement D.embarrassment 答案B 解析根据“ .no one ever came.”可知一直没人来，与他的希望相对的是这让他感到失望。 disappointment(失望 ) 符合语境。38.A.collect B.receive C.order D.share 答案A 解析根据下文after hunting for food可知他在岛上四处搜集食物和木柴。39.A.survive B.suffer 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 5 C.adapt D.develop 答案A 解析由上文提到的food and firewood和 a hut ，可知食物和木柴，还有小屋让他在这个空无一人的岛上活了下来。40.A.visited B.put up C.returned to D.passed 答案C 解析根据下文after hunting for food，可知他是寻找食物后返回到棚屋。41.A.naturally B.unexpectedly C.instead D.anyway 答案B 解析从下文他的反应可以知道，他没料到房子起火。unexpectedly(意外地 ) 符合语境。42.A.preparations B.preferences C.feelings D.possessions 答案D 解析由上文提到的along with everything else he had可知房子里所有的东西都被烧光了。43.A.left B.valued C.lost D.moved 答案A 解析由 the clothes on his back可知衣服是穿在他身上的，没有被烧掉，那是他剩下的唯一的东西。44.A.touched B.shocked C.bored D.confused 答案B 解析根据 frozen there可知 shocked( 震惊 ) 符合他当时的心情。45.A.anger B.pain C.fear D.shame 答案A 解析根据下文他挥拳、大喊大叫可知他当时很愤怒。46.A.open B.object C.happen D.appeal 答案C 解析根据“ How unfair ！”和“ I ve been praying everyday. ”的对比可推知他抱名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 6 怨这样的事情为什么会发生在他身上。47.A.unreasonable B.tired C.weak D.desperate 答案D 解析根据下文遇难者伤心地哭泣可知他当时极度绝望。48.A.spotted B.sought C.caught D.searched 答案A 解析根据上文he happened to look up以及下文他被救的信息可知当时他看见一艘船过来。 spot 有“认出，瞥见”之意。49.A.rescued B.protected C.rewarded D.welcomed 答案A 解析由下文他与船长的对话可知，他被救了。50.A.trust B.keep C.seize D.find 答案D 解析由下文船长说的话可知，他问船长是怎么发现他的。51.A.declared B.explained C.analysed D.added 答案B 解析他提问题，船长解释原因。explain(解释 ) 符合语境。52.A.light B.smoke C.water D.sound 答案B 解析根据上文提到的房子着火可知，船上的人是看见房子着火冒的烟才前去查看情况。smoke符合语境。53.A.forgot B.continued C.pretended D.decided 答案D 解析看见岛上有烟冒出，船员们决定过去看看是什么情况。decide 符合语境。54.A.supplied B.satisfied C.faced D.equipped 答案C 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 7 解析作者根据所发生的故事告诉我们生活中总会面临很多挑战、问题和灾难。55.A.experience B.luck C.information D.progress 答案B 解析根据全文可知，房子着火反而引来救援。换个角度看，灾难有时候是一种福气。luck与 disaster相对，符合语境。第三部分阅读理解 ( 共 15 小题；每小题2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中，选出最佳选项。AAlpine Valley Ski TripSpend your holiday break on the slopes！Head up to Alpine Valley to enjoy all that winter snow sports have to offer.Cost includes lift，ski lessons ，ski/snowboard rental，transportation and supervision.Make sure to bring extra money for lunch and quarters for locker rental.Helmet rental is an additional $ 10.Please print off a release of liability and rental agreement from www. alpinevalleyresort. com which must be signed by a parent/guardian and turned in at time of registration.This form is required for all teens to participate. Date：Thursday ，January 3(Winter BreakNo School) Time：9 am to 7 pm Cost：$ 100( Ski/Snowboard Rental)，$ 75(No Rental) Min/Max：4/12 Registration Deadline：Thursday ，December 27 All Night Ski/Snowboard Trip at Chestnut MountainIt s back and better than ever.the AllNight Ski Trip 2013.We will tr avel with other park districts to Chestnut Mountain in Galena，IL.The resort has 19 ski runs ，a snowboard park，bonfire area and game room.Fees include transportation and all 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 8 night supervision.This trip is recommended for teens that have previous experience snow skiing or snowboarding.Departure may be from a location other than the Teen Center. Date：Friday ，Feb.8 to Saturday，Feb.9 Time：7 pm to 8 am Fees：$80 lift and lesson (No Rental) $105 Ski Rental，Lift and Lesson $105 Snowboard Rental，Lift and Lesson Registration Deadline：Thursday ，January 10 Kalahari Indoor WaterparkPresident s Day TripStand up surf or boogie board on your day off school ！It s cold outside so travel with us to Kalahari Indoor Waterpark in the Wisconsin Dells.Its an indoor waterpar k with a surfer ridethe FloRider，the Master Blaster，Victoria Falls raft ride，indoor wave pool and a lazy river！An 8-inch personal pizza and pop will be provided for lunch.Bring extra money for dinner，snacks and a locker.Trip may depart from location other than the Niles Teen Center. Date：Monday，February 18(Presidents DayNo School) Time：7：30 am to 8 pm Cost：$55 per person Registration Deadline：Wednesday ，February 13 56.What do we know about Alpine Valley Ski Trip? A.You will be provided with a snowboard for free. B.You may spend at most $100 on skiing. C.There is no limit to the number of participants. D.A beginner may be taught how to ski. 答案D 解析细节理解题。根据Alpine Valley Ski Trip部分中的“ Cost includes lift，ski lessons ，ski/snowboard rental，transportation and supervision.”可知，初学者可能会被教给怎样滑雪，即选D。其余三项均不符合文意。57.At Chestnut Mountain，you will have an activity of . A.starting a fire beside the camp 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 9 B.skiing on 19 ski runs at a snowboard park C.visiting a waterpark at night D.playing a game in the snow with teens 答案A 解析细节理解题。根据All Night Ski/Snowboard Trip at Chestnut Mountain部分中的“bonfire area”可知，在这里会有一些篝火活动。BThe United States is faced with serious traffic problems.Too many cars travel on the freeways to and from the city.This heavy traffic causes delays and lots of pollution from cars that are using their engines but not moving anywhere.Many cars going nowhere is called a “traffic jam”.While many cities in the United States have traffic problems ，some of the worst are in Los Angeles，California.Los Angeles is a big city with a large downtown area.One of the reasons why there is so much traffic is that few people use public transportation to get around. Experts say one possible solution to the traffic problem in Los Angeles would be to make people want to use the public transportation system of buses instead of their own cars.People say the buses should be made easier ，faster，less costly and more dependable than driving a car. One suggestion is to reduce the cost of riding the bus.People who usually drive their cars could save a lot of money on gas and parking costs.Also，Los Angeles could make the buses easier for people to use.The buses could travel to more places in the city.And there could be more special lanes on the freeways that only buses could drive in.These changes would make taking the bus faster and easier than driving a car. Other experts have said that the best way to ease traffic problems is to charge people money to drive on the freeways.These charges ，or tolls，would be for the most crowded roads.The tolls would be in effect during the times of day when most people drive to work and home again.These times in the morning and late afternoon are called “rush hour”.People would try to avoid driving on these roads， which would decrease the amount of traffic.Also，the money collected from these tolls could be used to improve the roads and public transportation system. 58.The passage mainly discusses . A.different means of transportation of the United States 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 10 B.possible solutions to solving American traffic problems C.causes of the serious traffic problems in America D.some new laws about American public transportation 答案B 解析主旨大意题。本文讲述的是美国针对交通拥挤可能采取的措施，故选B。59.Which is NOT the effect caused by the heavy traffic? A.Too many private cars. B.Time wasting. C.Serious air pollution. D.Traffic jams. 答案A 解析细节理解题。根据第一段第三、四句“This heavy traffic causes delays and lots of pollution from cars.Many cars going nowhere is called a traffic jam. ”可知， 交通拥挤可以引起在路上耽误太多的时间、空气污染及交通堵塞等，交通拥挤不能造成私家车太多，故选A。60.The reason why Los Angeles has some of the worst traffic problems is that . A.there is a lack of public transportation B.the city is big with a large population C.most people like to get around by car D.many people like to travel there for shopping 答案C 解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“One of the reasons why there is so much traffic is that few people use public transportation to get around.”知，洛杉矶交通拥挤问题的原因是很少的人愿意乘坐公交车出门而是开着自家车出门，故选C。CDr.Wiseman started “the laugh lab ” project in September 2001.It is the largest study of humour.Participants are invited to log on to the laugh lab website，give a few personal details，tell their favourite jokes and judge the jokes told by other people. The project will last for a year，and the organizers hope to finally discover the world s funnie st joke.But there is also a serious purpose.The researchers want to know what people from different nations and cultures find funny.And they want to find out the differences between the male and female sense of humour.The idea 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 11 is that if we want to understand each other ，we have to find out what makes us laugh. This is a subject that has long attracted psychologists and philosophers.Most of the time ，people are not completely honest.We do things that society expects us to and say things that help us get what we want.But laughing cannot be controlled.When we laugh ，we tell the truth about ourselves.By December 2001 over 10,000 jokes had been submitted.This gave the scientists enough evidence to make early conclusions.It seems that men and women do have different senses of humour，for instance. “Our findings show the major differences in the ways in which males and females use humour ，” said Dr.Wiseman.“Males use humour to appear superior to others，while women are more skilled in languages and prefer word play.”Researchers also found that there really is such a thing as a national sense of humour.The British enjoy what is usually called “toilet humour”.But the French like their jokes short and sharp：“Youre a high priced lawyer.Will you answer two questions for 500？” “Yes.Whats the second question？”The Germans are famous for not having a sense of humour.But the survey found that German participants were more likely to find submitted jokes funny than any other nationality.Perhaps that proves the point.Is this joke funny ？I dont know ，but lets say yes ， just to be safe. Dr.Wiseman and his workmates also submitted jokes created by computer.But none of those who took part in the survey found any of them amusing.Perhaps this is relief.Computers already seem like they can do everything.At least