初中英语一般过去时复习ppt课件.ppt
Practice Production Unit 11Simple Past Tense 一般过去时一般过去时 Presentation Warm up Presentation Sentences读一读，圈出表示过去的动词。读一读，圈出表示过去的动词。I was at home yesterday. 我昨天在家。我昨天在家。He wasnt ill last week. 他上周没生病。他上周没生病。They were in China two years ago. 他们两年前在中国。他们两年前在中国。I walked to school last Tuesday. 我上周二走着去上学。我上周二走着去上学。He asked his mum for a toy two days ago. 他两天前向妈妈要了一个玩具。他两天前向妈妈要了一个玩具。 Presentation SentencesWe studied English two years ago. 我们两年前开始学习外语。我们两年前开始学习外语。Jim just had a hamburger for lunch. 吉姆吉姆午饭就只吃了一个汉堡。午饭就只吃了一个汉堡。Lily came across one of her old friends yesterday.莉莉莉莉昨天偶然遇到一个老朋友。昨天偶然遇到一个老朋友。I often got up very late last winter. 我去年冬天经常起床很晚。我去年冬天经常起床很晚。Lucy always went to bed very late last year.露西去年总是睡觉很晚。露西去年总是睡觉很晚。 Presentation Sentences一般过去时的用法：一般过去时的用法： 表示过去时间里发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示过去表示过去时间里发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示过去的时间状语的时间状语yesterday, last year, ago, the day before, yesterday, just now等连用。等连用。 表示在过去一段时间里，经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，表示在过去一段时间里，经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，常与常与always, often, usually等连用。等连用。 Presentation Sentences Presentation Sentences一般过去时的句型结构一般过去时的句型结构肯定句：主语肯定句：主语 + 动词过去式动词过去式 + 其他其他 I was busy last week. He borrowed a book yesterday.否定句：主语否定句：主语 + wasnt/werent + 其他其他 She wasnt happy at all last week. 主语主语 + didnt +动词原形动词原形 + 其他其他 They didnt have supper just now.一般疑问句：一般疑问句： Was / Were + 主语主语 + 其他？其他？ Were they in Changchun in 2001? Was there a baseball just now? Did + 主语主语 + 动词原形动词原形 + 其他？其他？ Did you bring the homework? Did he play with you yesterday? Presentation Sentences规则变化规则变化单词末尾直接加单词末尾直接加edplay-played show-showed以以e结尾的单词加结尾的单词加dlive-lived save-saved 重读闭音节双写尾音字重读闭音节双写尾音字母加母加edplan-planned stop-stopped以辅音加以辅音加y的动词变的动词变y为为i 加加edstudy-studied fly-flied不规则变化不规则变化常见的如：常见的如：go-went come-came have-had make-made等等 Presentation Grammar Box动词过去式的变化方法可以通过下面的表格进行对比参考。动词过去式的变化方法可以通过下面的表格进行对比参考。规则动词过去式加规则动词过去式加“ed”后的发音规则后的发音规则 规则规则发音发音例子例子清辅音后清辅音后tasked finished helped passed reached浊辅音后浊辅音后dcalled moved welcomed元音后元音后dborrowed enjoyedt音后面音后面idwanted started d音后面音后面idneeded Presentation Grammar Box Practice Oral Practiceenjoy visit see read dig close walk 说出下列动词的过去式形式说出下列动词的过去式形式 make take dance open skate play study enjoyed visited saw read dug closed walked made took danced opened skated played studied 根据要求完成句子根据要求完成句子 Practice Oral PracticeThe children had a good time in the zoo.否定句：否定句：_一般疑问句：一般疑问句：_对划线部分提问：对划线部分提问：_The children didnt have a good time in the zoo.Did the children have a good time in the zoo?Where did the children have a good time? Practice Oral PracticeThere were about three hundred people at the live show.否定句：否定句：_一般疑问句：一般疑问句：_对划线部分提问：对划线部分提问：_ There were not about three hundred people at the live show.Were there about three hundred people at the live show?How many people were there at the live show? Practice Oral PracticeAndy did his homework yesterday evening.否定句否定句: _一般疑问句一般疑问句: _对划线部分提问对划线部分提问: _Andy didnt do his homework yesterday evening.Did Andy do his homework yesterday evening?What did Andy do yesterday evening? Practice Oral PracticeLast week I read an English book.否定句：否定句：_一般疑问句：一般疑问句：_肯定肯定/否定回答：否定回答：_对划线部分提问：对划线部分提问：_Last week I didnt read an English book.Did you read an English book last week?Yes, I did. / No, I didnt.What did you do last week? Practice Oral PracticeMy brother was in the house just now.否定句：否定句：_一般疑问句：一般疑问句：_对划线部分提问：对划线部分提问：_My brother wasnt in the house just now.Was your brother in the house just now?Where was your brother just now? Practice Oral Practice改错，并朗读正确的句子改错，并朗读正确的句子How is Jim yesterday?He go to school by car last week. He often goes home at 3:00 last month.I fly kites seven years ago. How was Jim yesterday?He went to school by car last week.He often went home at 3:00 last month.I flew kites seven years ago. Practice Oral PracticeDid you saw him just now? Tom wasnt watch TV last night. I didnt my homework yesterday. He wait for you two hours ago.Who find the book just now? Did you see him just now? Tom didnt watch TV last night. I didnt do my homework yesterday.He waited for you two hours ago.Who found the book just now? Practice Oral Practice( ) blow A. blowedB. blew( ) take A. takedB. took( ) see A. seedB. saw( ) want A. wantedB. wants( ) go A. goedB. went说出正确的过去式变化，并朗读。说出正确的过去式变化，并朗读。BBBAB Practice Oral PracticeTom and Mary _ (come) to China last month.Mike _ (not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night.Mary _ (read) English yesterday morning.Tom _ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday.didnt gocamereadbegandidnt do Practice Oral PracticeThere _ (be) a telephone call for you just now. When _ you _ (come) to china? Last year._ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?How many students _ (be) there in your class last term?There _ (be) a basketball game on TV yesterday , but I _ (have) no time to watch it.wasdidcomeWaswerewashad Practice Exercise 1waswaswerewerewasPractice Exercise 2didwentdidtookdidntatedidntsawdidboughtPractice Exercise 3workedplayedvisitedwentdiddoPractice Exercise 4Did you go to the U.S. last month?She didnt make a poster last night.Yes, he did.No, I didnt.What did they buy for us in Mexico? Practice 小结小结 Practice 小结小结 washedbakedwateredwashedstudiedbrushedhad Practice Grammar Show
