强调句型考点ppt课件.ppt

Grammar强调句型强调句型n由由it引导的强调句结构引导的强调句结构：nIt is (was)+被强调部分被强调部分+that (who) + 句子其他部分句子其他部分n注意注意: 此结构强调的成分仅限于主语此结构强调的成分仅限于主语, 宾语和状语。宾语和状语。 原句原句: My father did the experiment in the lab yesterday eveningn 强调主语强调主语: It was my father who/that did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening强调宾语强调宾语: It was the experiment that my father did in the lab yesterday evening强调时间强调时间: It was yesterday evening that my father did the experiment in the lab1. 强调句的一般疑问句句型：强调句的一般疑问句句型： Is/Was +it +所强调的部分所强调的部分+that/who+其余部分其余部分? Was it Tom that/who I saw yesterday here? Was it at eight oclock that you began to work?注意：注意：2. 强调句的特殊疑问句句型：强调句的特殊疑问句句型： 疑问词疑问词 +is/was it+that/who + 其余部分其余部分? Why couldnt he answer the question? Why was it that he couldnt answer the question?3. 若原句是若原句是notuntil句型句型, 在强调在强调until 部部分时分时, 要把否定形式放入被强调部分。如要把否定形式放入被强调部分。如: He didnt leave until l returned. = It was not until I returned that he left.I didnt realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses. Not until she took off her dark glasses did I realize she was a famous film star. It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.4.It is/was not withoutthat We cant expect to succeed without an effort It is not without an effort that we canexpect to succeed.1. My father didnt return until 11 oclock last night. _ _ _ _ 11 oclock _ my father returned last night.2. David bought a walkman from a store yesterday. _ _ David _ bought a walkman from a store yesterday.It was not untilthatIt wasthat / who3. What on earth do you want me to say?_ _ _ _ you want me to say?4. I didnt receive the managers reply until nearly a month later._ _ _ _ nearly a month later _ I received the managers reply.What is it that It was not untilthat n考点一考点一 强调句的鉴别方法强调句的鉴别方法 1) It was last night _ I saw the film Star Wars A. who B. when C. that D. which 2) -Ive read another book this week. -Well, maybe_ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.(2009浙江）浙江） A. that B. this C. there D. itCD1)It is not who does it but why he does it that is of importance.2) It is you not I who/that are to blame for it.3) It is the ability to do the job that matters, not where you come from or what you are.4) It is the prevention of disease rather than its successful treatment that led to the rapid increase of the worlds population.3) Was it on a lonely island _ he was saved one month after the boat went down?(2011四川）四川）A.that B. where C. what D. which4) Why! I have nothing to confess. _ you want me to say? （2004上海）上海） A. What is it that B. What it is that C. How is it that D. How it is thatAA5) It was _ back home after the experiment. (2004湖北湖北) A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didnt go C. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didnt go6) I dont know _ he had been. A. where was it B. it was where C. where it was that D. it was where thatCC在宾语从句中用陈述句语序在宾语从句中用陈述句语序7) It was not until I came back _ I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.（2012湖南湖南) A. who B. that C. where D. before8) It is not what we do once in a while _ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently. (2011湖南）湖南） A. which B. that C. how D. whenBB考点二考点二 强调句和定语从句和名从的结合强调句和定语从句和名从的结合 1) It is _ he often breaks the school rules _ makes his teacher unsatisfied with him. A. what; that B. that; what C. that; that D. what; what2) _ is the most important to parents perhaps is that their children can enjoy good health. A. What B. That C. It D. ThisCA3) - Have you seen the film Under the HawthornTree? - Of course, I have. It was in our village_it was made.A.that B. where C. when D. which4) -Did you find your key? -Yes. It was on the playground _ we played basketball the other day.A. that B. where C. when D. whichAB5) It was Mikes workmate, Mr. Smith, not Mike_ was made chairman, _ , of course made Mike a little upset.A.what ; which B. who; what C. that; which D. that; what6) It was the farm_ we worked many years ago together _ we visited yesterday.B.that ; that B. where ; thatC. which; where D. that; whereCB7) - Where did you get to know her? - It was on the farm_ we worked.A.that B. there C. which D. whereDn考点考点 三三 强调句与状语从句区分强调句与状语从句区分 that/when/since/ before的考查的考查 1. It was at 6 oclock _ I got up today. It was 6 oclock _ I got up today. It was two years _ he came back from abroad. It is ten years _ Miss Green returned to Canada. A. since B. when C. that D. beforeCBDA1) It was in 1945 that World War II ended. (强调句强调句)2) It was 1945 when World War II ended.(定语从句定语从句)3) It is a long time since I enjoyed myself. (时间状语从句时间状语从句)4) It was not too long before we found the farm where my uncle lived.(时间状语从句时间状语从句)2. It was not until 1920 _ American women had the chance to voice in national elections. A. where B. when C. which D. that3. It was July 1, 1997 _ saw the return of Hong Kong to the motherland. A. that B. when C. which D. sinceDA4. It is two years _ I joined the army. A. before B. since C. that D. after5. It was two years _ I joined the army. A. before B. since C. that D. afterBA6. - Was it under the tree _ you were talking to a friend? - Sure. But when I got back there, the bike was gone. A. that B. where C. which D. whileD