代词公开课ppt课件.ppt
-Whats your name?-My name is Mary.Nice to meet you!-How are you?-Im fine. Thank you!2341-Whats this?-Its a volleyball.代词代词1.人称代词人称代词2.物主代词物主代词3.反身代词反身代词6.不定代词不定代词4.4.指示代词指示代词5. 疑问代词疑问代词人称代词人称代词主格代词主格代词宾格代词宾格代词1 人称人称分类分类 第一人称第一人称 第二人称第二人称 第三人称第三人称 单单数数 复数复数 单数单数 复复数数 单数单数复数复数主主 格格宾宾 格格 1.人称代词人称代词 (主格、宾格主格、宾格)I weyou you he she it they me us you you him her it them 我我我们我们你你你们你们他他她她 它它他他/她她/它们它们人称代词(主格、宾格)的用法:人称代词(主格、宾格)的用法:Im a teacher.He is my student.We are all Chinese.My parents love me, and I love them, too.English is my favorite subject, and Im good at it.结论结论:1. 主格主格代词作代词作_,放在,放在_( )。)。2. 宾格宾格代词作代词作_, 放在放在_。主语主语句首句首动词前动词前宾语宾语动词或介词后动词或介词后 Miss Liang teaches _ (we) English very well.In class, _ (she) is strict with _ (we).After class, she is our good friend. I like English,but _ (I) am not good at _ (it). So Miss Liangoften helps _ (I) with my English. We all like _ (she).用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空ussheusIitmeher_物主代词物主代词形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词名词性物主代词2 人称人称分类分类 第一人称第一人称 第二人称第二人称 第三人称第三人称 单数单数 复数复数 单数单数 复数复数 单数单数复数复数形容词性形容词性 名词性名词性 2.物主代词物主代词 (形容词性、名词性)(形容词性、名词性)my our your your his her its their mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 我我的的我们我们的的你你的的你们你们的的他他的的她她的的它它的的他他/她她/它们它们的的物主代词(形容词、名词性)的用法:物主代词(形容词、名词性)的用法: My name is Mary. Miss Liang is our English teacher. These are their books. This is my pen, and that is yours. yours= your pen Can I use your computer? Mine is broken. mine = my computer结论:1.形容词性形容词性物主代词物主代词_(能能/不能不能)单独使用,单独使用, 后必须接后必须接_。 2.名词性名词性物主代词物主代词_单独使用。后单独使用。后_ 接名词。接名词。 3.名词性名词性物主代词物主代词= _。 不能不能能能名词名词形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词+名词名词不用不用1. I favorite subject is Chinese.My 2. Is the shirt on the bed your ?yours 3. I have a good friend, she name is Lily. her 5. The two little girls are crying. They cant find them mother.their4. This red T-shirt isnt Helens. Her is blue.HersCorrect the sentences 1.My pen is broken. May I use_?A. you B. yours C. yourself D. your2.-Are these_ coats?-No, they arent. _ are here.A.your, Ours B. your, We C. you, Ours D. you, Our选择填空选择填空:4.Wheres your mother? I cant find _ anywhere. A . she B. her C. he D. him5.Mikes words are different from_. We really cant agree with_.A. ours, him B. ours, hes C. us, him D. us, his6.I saw_playing in the street at that time.A. them B. they C. their D. theirs7The pen is hers. Pass it to_, please.A. her B. she C. hers D. herself 8.We _ at the party last Sunday.A. enjoyed myself B. enjoyed ourselvesC. enjoy myself D. enjoyed themselves选择填空选择填空:3. 反身代词反身代词 人称人称 分类分类 第一人称第一人称 第二人称第二人称 第三人称第三人称 单数单数 复数复数myself ourselves yourself yourselveshimself themselvesherself itself 我自己我自己 你自己你自己 他自己他自己 她自己她自己 它自己它自己 我们自己我们自己你们自己你们自己 他他/她她/它们自己它们自己 记忆小窍门记忆小窍门:反身代词有规律反身代词有规律,第三人称宾格加第三人称宾格加self.其余都要物主加其余都要物主加self,复数复数ves来把来把f替替. 过得愉快过得愉快 自学自学 请随便吃请随便吃 相信自己相信自己 独自独自 伤了某人自己伤了某人自己 陶醉沉浸于陶醉沉浸于 依靠自己依靠自己 照顾自己照顾自己 enjoy oneself learn- by / teach oneself help oneself to sth. believe in oneself by oneself hurt oneself lose oneself in depend on oneself look after oneself反身代词常见固定搭配反身代词常见固定搭配用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空:1. The man fell off his bike and hurt _.(he)2. I teach _French. ( I )3. She finished the work by _. (she)4. Lily! Help _to some fish. (you)himselfmyselfherselfyourself5. Most of the old people live alone now, so they have to look after _. (they)themselveshurt oneselfteach oneselfby oneselfhelp oneself tolook after oneself 主主 格格宾格宾格所有格所有格指人指人who whomwhose指物指物 whatwhose指 人 或指 人 或物物 whichwhose4、疑问代词、疑问代词(连接代词连接代词 )1)_ ruler is yours, this one or that one? ( What, Which)2)_ bag is this? ( Who, Whose )3)_ is she? ( Who, Whom)4) About _ did they talk just now? ( who, whom)5) Did you understand _ I said? ( what, that)WhichWhoseWhowhomwhat选择填空选择填空: 6)-_ is that man over there? -Hes Mr Green.A. What B. Which C. How D. Who 7)-_ is your classmate John like? - -Hes very outing.A. How B. What C. Who D . Which someany noeverythingsomething anythingnothingeverythingonesomeoneanyoneno oneeveryonebodysomebodyanybodynobodyeverybody5. 复合不定代词复合不定代词 译林牛津版译林牛津版复合不定代词用法:复合不定代词用法:1. 以以some和和any开头的复合不定代词用法和开头的复合不定代词用法和some,any的用法一样。的用法一样。2. 修饰复合不定代词的形容词要放在其后。修饰复合不定代词的形容词要放在其后。如:如:Is there _ in todays newspaper? 今天的报纸有什么重要新闻吗?今天的报纸有什么重要新闻吗? 3.复合不定代词作主语视为单数。如:复合不定代词作主语视为单数。如:Nobody _ his name. 没有人知道他的名字。没有人知道他的名字。4.any ,anything ,anyone, anybody 也可也可用于肯定句中用于肯定句中,表示表示 “任何任何/任何物任何物/任何任何人人”anything importantknows1)I have _ important to tell you. ( something, anything)2)I dont know_ else about it. ( something, anything)3)Dont worry,_ is OK. ( nothing, everything)4)-You look so happy! -Jack says I am very beautiful. _has ever told me that before. (Everybody, Nobody)5) The bottle is empty. There is_ in it. (something , nothing )somethinganythingeverythingNobodynothing选择填空选择填空:1.With _ help, we finished our work on time. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves .(2012.湖南)2.My English is so poor, please help _ to improve it. A. me B. I C. my D. mine (2012.贵州)3.Whose pen is this? -Oh, its _. I was looking for it everywhere. A. you B. yours C. me D. mine ( 2012. 安徽)4. How did your uncle learn to play the guitar? (2012. 浙江) - By _. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself一、选择题。一、选择题。CADD二、用所给词的适当形式填空二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Today we are proud of our school, and tomorrow our school will be proud of _.(we) (2012.文山)2. Let _ try, and I will understand. (I) (2011)3. I lost _ in the beautiful music. (I) (2010.大理)4. A teacher is like a river, takes _ to the sea of knowledge. (we) (2008.云南)5. As middle school students, we should depend on _in life. (we) (2010. 楚雄)6. Parents are our first teachers. They teach _ lessons of life. (we) (2009.云南)usmemyselfusourselvesus 人人 称称 分类分类 第一人称第一人称 第二人称第二人称 第三人称第三人称 单数单数 复数复数 单数单数 复数复数 单数单数复数复数主格宾格形容词性名词性I weyou you he she it they meus you you him her it them my our your your his her its their mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 2.人称代词(主格、宾格)物主代词人称代词(主格、宾格)物主代词 (形容词性、名词性)(形容词性、名词性)3. 反身代词反身代词 人称人称 分类分类 第一人称第一人称 第二人称第二人称 第三人称第三人称 单数单数 复数复数myself ourselves yourself yourselveshimself themselvesherself itself 我自己我自己 你自己你自己 他自己他自己 她自己她自己 它自己它自己 我们自己我们自己你们自己你们自己 他他/她她/它们自己它们自己 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词用法小结:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词用法小结:主格:主格:宾格:宾格:形容词性物主代词:形容词性物主代词:名词性物主代词:名词性物主代词:名词性物主代词名词性物主代词=反身代词:反身代词: 过得愉快过得愉快 自学自学 请随便吃请随便吃 相信自己相信自己 独自独自 伤了某人自己伤了某人自己 陶醉沉浸于陶醉沉浸于 依靠自己依靠自己 照顾自己照顾自己 enjoy oneself learn by / teach oneself help oneself to sth. believe in oneself by oneself hurt oneself lose oneself in depend on oneself look after oneself反身代词常见固定搭配反身代词常见固定搭配1.熟记人称代词、物主代词、反身代词有哪些熟记人称代词、物主代词、反身代词有哪些 及其用法。及其用法。2.课后多做些相关练习。课后多做些相关练习。