2022年初二英语下册期末试卷 .pdf

优秀学习资料欢迎下载初二年级英语试题（2009.6 ）（考试时间： 120 分钟卷面总分： 140 分）二、单项选择（共15 题，每题1分，计 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案. ( )21. -I d like _ dress. What about _ blue one? - Try it on. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a ( )22. -Would you like some_? -No, thank you. I m not hungry at all. A. tea B. coffee C. water D. bread ( )23. I think necessary to do some running in the morning. A. it B. that C. this D. one ( )24. When Liu Qian is performing magic, _ everything _ by audience? A. can, see B. can, be seen C. could, be seen D. could, see ( )25. My cousin _ America .She will come back next month . A. has gone to B. had gone to C. has been to D. has been in ( )26. Tom _ a letter from Terry for a long time. A. didn t receive B. hasn t got C. didn t have D. hasn t heard ( )27. It s five years _ our teacher came to Yancheng. A. since B. when C. although D. if ( )28. At the foot of the hill you could hear nothing but the _ of the running water. A. shout B. noise C. voice D. sound ( )29. I can t send an e-mail, would you please show me _ it? A. where to do B. when to do C. what to do D. how to do ( )30. I hope my father_ ask me about my marks. A. not B. not to C. won t D. don t ( )31. I have _ much work to do _ I have no time to go out with you. A. such, that B. so, that C. so, as D. such, as ( )32. _ the people lost their lives in the traffic accident. A. Three hundred B. Three hundred of C. Three hundreds of D. Hundred of ( )33. -Who is your favourite singer? -Liu Ruoying. Her songs _ really nice. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 7 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载A. hear B. sound C. listen D. are sounded ( )34. Please _ your coat. Its very cold outside. A. dress B. be in C. put on D. wear ( )35.- Is your father a teacher? -Well, he _. A. used to B. was used to C. used to be D. is used to be 三、完形填空（共15 题，每题1分，计 15 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案. Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 36 the national flag( 国旗 ) go up. Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Can I really do it ? Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38 me, “ I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 39 for it, I m sure you ll do well. ”“ Thank you ,” I answered, It was such a great 40 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 41 . I wanted to make my teacher happy. Monday morning came. I began to feel 42 . When did I last give a talk to 43 many people? Never! This was my first time. Could I really 44 it ? Maybe I couldn t finish the talk. When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 45 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn t say anything. “ Take it easy,” I said to 46 . “ Don t be nervous. You can do it.”Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me ! I couldn t 47 stand up. I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying , “ You can do it! Don t be afraid, just talk ! ”I 48 a big breath(呼吸 ). Then I began to talk.It wasn t hard. It was easy. I don t know 49 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself 50 everyone what I can do. ( ) 36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at ( ) 37. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful ( ) 38. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed ( ) 39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready ( ) 40. A. chance B. news C. time D. message ( ) 41. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen ( ) 42. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised ( ) 43. A. after B. such C. before D. so ( ) 44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take ( ) 45. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stood ( ) 46. A. me B. my class C. myself D. my parents ( ) 47. A. be able to B. hardly C. ever D. even 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 7 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载( ) 48. A. took B. held C. put D. left ( ) 49. A. when B. how C. why D. whether ( ) 50. A. so B. but C. to D. for 四、阅读理解A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 15 题，每题2 分，计 30 分）A Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the countries are so lucky. There is a girl called Xiao Fang. She is eight years old and lives in a small village in Guangxi. When she was young, she wanted to go to school. But she could not, because her family was too poor to afford the school fees for her, so her parents had to keep her at home. Instead of studying, Xiao Fang worked in the fields with her parents every day. Then Project Hope heard about Xiao Fang. It agreed to help Xiao Fang to go to school. And now she is studying in a school. Unluckily there are many thousands of children who can not go to school. You can join in Project Hope and help these children. You know all the good work needs money. Project Hope needs your help. If you give Project Hope ￥300 each year, it can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year. With more money, Project Hope can build new schools, buy good desks, chairs, blackboards and books. let s help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life. ( )51. Xiao Fang didn t go to school when she was young because_. A. her family was too poor B. she didn t like to go to school C. there was too much work for her to do D. she could learn nothing at school ( )52. With ￥300, _. A. one child can go to school for nine years B. a new school can be built C. many children can go to school D. a child can go to school for a whole year ( )53. Project Hope helped Xiao Fang because_. A. it heard about her B. she went to ask for help C. she knew someone working there D. she wrote a letter to the newspaper ( )54. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Project Hope helps the poor children to go to school B. Project Hope helps to build new schools C. Project Hope helps schools to buy desks, chairs, books, etc. D. All the above B Why Can t Chicken Fly? Long long ago, when the birds flew over the world, they saw that man had a beautiful thing. It was a bright burning thing. Man cooked their food and kept themselves warm with it. The birds thought life would be better if they could have this thing , too. So they decided to send a messenger ( 使者 ) to man to ask for a little piece of it. They thought chicken was a good one to send because he was a good talker. So chicken went. He flew far over the forest until he came to the towns of man. He went into a town and saw the burning things. He learned that it was called “ fire” . He did not ask for a piece of it to take to the birds because there was so much food lying around man s houses that he started eating and forgot what he came for. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 7 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载Man like chicken because he crowed very early in the morning and woke them up. They let him run in and out of their houses. They throw him food. So chicken stayed with man. He never went back to the birds. He even forgot how to fly. ( ) 55. When the birds flew over the world, they saw _. A. beautiful forest B. a burning thing C. a messenger D. chicken ( ) 56. The birds decided to send a messenger to ask man _. A. for a little piece of burning things B. what the burning things was C. for some food to eat D. to come to the birds ( ) 57. The birds sent chicken to human because they thought he _. A. could fly far over the forest B. knew man in the town very well C. could crow very well D. was good at talking ( ) 58. Chicken _, so man liked him. A. wouldn t go back to the birds B. was clever enough C. woke him up very early in the morning D. was very busy C One year ago all eyes were on Beijing. The excitement of the 2008 Olympics was going up day by day. Then something happened - the earthquake. Our eyes turned quickly from Beijing towards Sichuan. Day after day we watched the terrible pictures on television. They went into our hearts. But our spirits were also lifted as we saw so many ordinary people become heroes. Many people saved the lives of others without thinking about themselves. Soon people from all over the country were trying to help. Some traveled to Sichuan to save people, others sent food, water and clothes. And it seemed that everyone tried their best to donate money. The Sichuan earthquake was a terrible thing but it did teach us some useful lessons. First, it taught us the importance of helping others. Without everyone joining together the things were much worse. It also taught us to love our friends and family. We realized that the people we love so much could be taken from us very quickly. We also learned to respect (尊重 ) the power of nature. The earth is our home but it can sometimes be a dangerous place to live. Earthquakes, floods and drought s can happen at any time. We can t do anything about that, but we do have the power to show our respect for nature by not causing pollution. That may be the most useful lesson of all. ( )59.When did the Sichuan earthquake take place? _. A. On May 12 , 2007 B. On May 12 , 2008 C. On May 12 , 2009 D. On April 12 , 2008 ( )60.How many useful lessons did the Sichuan earthquake teach us according to the passage? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five ( )61.According to this passage, how can we show our respect for nature ? _. A. By preventing floods B. By stopping droughts C. By keeping earthquakes away D. By not causing pollution ( )62.What s the main idea of the last two paragraphs? _. A. The importance of helping others B. Loving our friends and family C. Respecting the power of nature D. The useful lessons of the Sichuan earthquake 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 7 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载DThe size and shape of your ears show your character more than any other part of the face. Other parts of the face change shapes as we get older, but ears do not change their shapes. They only change in size. Reading people s character from their ears is a very old science. In the past people thought that a person s ears with color was dangerous. They also thought that the shape of the ears showed if a person was musical or not. Today，too many people believe that the size and shape of the ears help you know if a person is musical. Ears are all different， and each different thing has a meaning. Next time you look at a person ， see if his or her ears are large， medium-size， or small. Look at the lobes（耳垂）.Do they stick to the face? Ears that are always red mean that a person may get angry easily. Ears that are always cold and nearly white color mean that a person has a nervous character. （）63. Reading people s character from their ears is _. A. only for music B. an old idea C. very new D. a good way to talk with others （）64. If you look at someone s ears, the right way is_. A. to look at his face, ears and nose B. to look at the size, color and shape C. to look at his mouth, eyes and nose D. to look at the hair, eyes and color （）65. Which may be the best title of the article? A.Looking at a person in the right way B. Ears and colors C. The change of ears D. Ears and characters B. 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成相关任务。（共 5 题，每题2 分，计 10 分）New rules and behavior standards ( 规范 ) for middle school students came out in March. Who are the best students? Middle school uses a new way to decide them. won t, only, high, the, have, best, marks, students. They will not dye ( 染) their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules. Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else s work on an exam? Don t do it again. An honest student should not do it. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don t tell your parents you have done your homework. Do more at school. Good students love animals and take care of others. April is Bird-Loving Month in China. Is your school doing angthing to celebrate? You should join! II 卷（60 分）66.What is the main idea of this passage?_. 67. 请将处连词成句_ 68. 写出与处意思相同的句子(每空一词 )。If you have _two hours _ computer games, don t tell your parents you have done your homework. 69.请将处翻译成中文。_.70 根据短文回答问题。Willthe best students only have high marks? _.四、词汇（共25 题，每题1 分，计 25 分）A. 根据句意、汉语或首字母提示写出单词。名_学号_得答题精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 7 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载71. Do you know the saying, “ A friend in need is a friend _(真正地 )? ”72. Why not sing the song with your mouth fully _ (张开 ) . 73. I think it s our_(职责 ) to protect the environment. 74. If we keep _ ( 砍伐 )down the trees, wild animals will have nowhere to live.75. Can you _（描绘） the attacker to the police ? He is tall and strong. 76. Miss Lu is often _ ( 邀请 ) to give us talks on teenagers education.77. Shanghai is so big that we can get lost _( 容易地） in it. 78.Most people like wearing clothes m_ of cotton. 79. My father has b_ to the USA twice. 80. They met a storm with t_ and lighting on their way to school. 81. I hear they are both going on a trip. So I hope they ll enjoy t_. 82. If you try your b_ to learn English, you ll be better at it. 83. Shespeaks e_ French. 84 It s too t_ to finish the 100-kilometre trail within 48 hours. 85.October ,1st ,2009 will be our motherland s s_ birthday. 71._ 72._ 73._ 74._ 75._ 76._ 77._ 78._ 79._ 80. _ 81._ 82._ 83. _ 84. _ 85. _ B. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺、连贯（每词限用一次）。be; climb; sick; think about; kind ; die ; dream ; chance ; child ; hit Wu Wenhong was the first climber in Yancheng to leave his footprints at the top of Mount Everest(珠穆朗玛峰 ). He was born in Yandu and left Yancheng Teachers college. It was his dream 86 to the top of Mount Everest. On May 18, 2009 his 87_ came true. He was there -at the top of the mountain 8844.43 meters above the sea level. Unluckily when he came down from the top the next morning, he got 88 suddenly and 89 at 4:00 a.m. on May 19. Wu was 90 and warm-hearted. Before he climbed the mountain, he bought lots of fossils (化石 ) from the local poor _ 91 , because they said they needed money to buy stationery. When the earthquake 92 Wenchuan last year, he drove there to be a volunteer. He spent lots of time on football in Yancheng. He chatted with his friends on QQ, “ I love the world and I love all the people. ”I always 93 this question, “ How should a person live? ” In fact everyone is climbing Mount Everest. Get ready for it, and wait for your 94 . Some day you 95 there. 86._ 87._ 88._ 89._ 90._ 91._ 92._ 93._ 94._ 95._ 五、写作A. 用所给提示词将下列各句译成英语。(共 5 小题，每小题2 分，计 10 分) 96这将是你永远难忘的经历. This will be you will . 97.他们起床很晚，匆匆忙忙地去了学校. They and went to school . 98.我想感谢我们老师的帮助和支持. I want for . 99.这本书我能借了多长时间？can I ? 100.我迫不及待地打开盒子看看里面有什么。I open the box to see in it . B.书面表达（共1 题，计 15 分）精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 7 页优秀学习资料欢迎下载join the WTO return Hong Kong Macao hold the 29th Olympic Games send up spacecraft（宇宙飞船）suffer from the snowstorm the earthquake hit Sichuan China has changed a lot in the past yea