2022年替换词英语高级表达教学提纲 .pdf

此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流1.贫穷的： poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的： rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 优秀的： excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 积极的，好的： good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous:5. 消极的，不良的： bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable6. 明显的： obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7. 健康的 : healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 惊人的： surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美丽的： beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的： energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated11. 流行的： popular = prevailing = prent = pervasive高频动词：1. 提高，加强： improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2. 引起： cause = trigger = endanger3. 解决： solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除： destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5.培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激发，鼓励： encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 认为： think = assert = hold = claim = argue8. 完成： complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留： keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于： destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten高频名词：1. 影响： influence= impact2. 危险： danger = perils =hazards名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - 此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流3. 污染： pollution = contamination4. 人类： human beings= mankind = humane race5. 老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6. 幸福： happiness = well-being7. 老师： teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育 education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年： young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 优点： advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 责任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12 能力： ability = capacity = power = skill13. 职业： job = career = employment = profession14. 娱乐： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 孩子： children = Offspring = descendant = kid高频短语：1. 充满了： be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2.努力： struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3. 从事： embark in = take up = set about = go in for4. 在当代 : in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5. 大量的 : a host f = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of动词替换：1.Improve 提高：Promote 、Advance 、Enhance2.change 改变：Transform3.Emphasize 强调：Highlight 、Stress、Address( 这是个 9 星级用法 )4.Develop 培养：名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - 此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流Agriculture 、Cultivate 、Nurture5.Break 破坏：Impair 、Undermine 这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize 、Devastate 这两个词用了就牛X 了6.Keep 保存Preserve 、Conserve 保护资源用的就是这个词，不要用protect ，protect 这个词用在保护具体的东西。7.deal With解决Tackle 、Address （这也是高难度用法，很牛）、Resolve8.need 需要Require 、necessitate 、call for （这也是个很高级的用法，奥巴马就用这个）形容词替换：1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread 、Prevalent 、Overflow 、Rampant2.Good 好的Beneficial 、Advantageous3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane 、Detrimental 、 Baneful4.Rich 富有的Wealthy 、 Affluent5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished7.Serious 严重的Severe8.Obvious 明显的Manifest 、Apparent 、Evident9.cheap 便宜的Economical 、Inexpensive名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - 此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除只供学习与交流名词替换：1.Forefather 祖先Ancestor 、Predecessor2.Difference不同Gap（简单但是牛）、Distinction3.Crime 犯罪Delinquency 、 Criminal Act4.Environment 环境Circumstance 、Atmosphere 、Surrounding 、Ambience5.Pollution 污染Contamination6.Human 人类The human raceHumanityHumankind7.Danger 危险Peril、 Hazard8.In modern society 在当今社会In contemporary societyIn present-day societyIn this day and age（这是最牛的说法）名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - -