2022年高一英语必修一unit3-语法练习 .pdf

课后强化演练Unit 3 Part Grammar .用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空1I _(fly) to Hong Kong tomorrow. 答案： am flying 2Suppose its still _ (rain) tomorrow, shall we go? 答案： raining 3I _ (meet) John tonight. Hes _ (take) me to the theatre. 答案： am meeting; taking 4The man who gave a lecture last October _ (come) to our school tomorrow. 答案： is coming 5When _ your program _ (start)? I want to know the exact time. 答案： is; starting/will; start 6He _ (leave) Beijing for London. His wife is expecting their next reunion in Beijing. 答案： is leaving 7We _ (go out) in an hour. Please make sure that everything is ready. 答案： are going out 8The foreign guests _ (arrive) in Beijing tonight. 答案： are arriving 9Betty _ (leave) for Guangzhou by plane at 3 ：00 this afternoon. Her brother Bob _ (see) her off. Its half past one now. They _ (wait) for a taxi outside the school gate. 答案： is leaving; is seeing; are waiting 10The Browns _ (go) to North China by train next week. They _ (stay) in Beijing for a week. Then they _ (go) to Xian. They _(get) there by air. 答案： are going; are staying; are going; are getting .单项填空1The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _. A will arriveBarrives Cis going to arrive Dis arriving 解析： as soon as引导的是时间状语从句，要用一般现在时表示将来发生的动作。答案： B 2At this time tomorrow ， _ over the Atlantic. A were going to fly Bwell be flying 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 5 页Cwell fly Dwere to fly 解析： 时间状语为at this time tomorrow ，是将来进行时的标志。答案： B 3It will not be long before the house _ her. A belongs to Bwill belong to Cis going to belong Dis belonging to 解析： 在时间状语从句中要用一般现在时来表示将要发生的动作。答案： A 4I was about to lock the door _ my friend called on me. A as Buntil Cwhile Dwhen 解析： 考查 be about to do.when 句型。答案： D 5If a man _ succeed，he must work as hard as he can. A will Bis to Cis going to Dshould 解析： 综合此题所表达的意思，含有一种个人的主观意志和决心，而且用在条件句中，所以使用 be to do 表示将来。答案： B 6Im sorry. I forgot to post the letter for you. Never mind. I _ it myself this afternoon. Aam posting Bam going to post Cwill post Dam about to post 解析： 句意： “对不起，我忘了给你寄信了。”“ 不要紧，今天下午我自己去寄。”A、B 两项表将来，表示准备或打算；D 项表将来，指 “刚要，就要 ”；C 项表示将来，可用于说话者临时做出的决定，符合语境，故选C 项。答案： C 7Im going to the USA. How long _ you _ there? Aare; staying Bare; stayed Chave; stay Ddo; stay 解析： 由句意 “我将去美国 ”可知，我还没有去美国，所以应该是“你将在那里呆多长时间”，精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 5 页stay 可用进行时表将来，故选A。答案： A 8Are you still busy? Yes, I _ my work, and it wont take long. Ajust finish Bam just finishing Chave just finished D am just going to finish 解析： 根据问句的现在时及后面的wont take long ，此处表示正在完成工作，须用现在进行时。答案： B 9Ive won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I _ my mum. Atake Bhave taken Cam taking Dwill have taken 解析： 现在进行时可以表示将要发生的事，特别是在计划中即将发生的事。答案： C 10Ann, you _ books about. Look, what a mess in your study! Sorry, Mom. I wont do that again. A have always thrown Balways throw Care always throwing Dalways threw 解析： 现在进行时与副词always 连用，可以表示说话人的不满、抱怨的情绪，其余三项均无此用法。答案： C 11The teacher, along with his students, _ on the ground in the setting sun. Aplay Bplaying Cis playing Dare playing 解析： 句意：在落日下，老师带着学生正在操场上玩耍。along with 修饰主语the teacher谓语动词不受修饰语along with 的影响。所以此处谓语动词要用单数。现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。答案： C 12 Mr.Black _ Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _ on Sunday? A is leaving; takes off Bleaves; takes off 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 5 页Cis leaving; is taking off D leaves; is taking off 解析： 句意： Mr. Black 在几天后就要离开上海。你知道星期天最早的飞机将什么时间起飞吗？第一个空要用现在进行时表将来，第二个空是按日程或时刻表要发生的事，故应用一般现在时表将来。所以选A 项。答案： A .阅读理解Americans spend their holidays in different ways. Some of them like to travel abroad and get to know something about the foreign countries. For example, they may go to China and learn about its old traditions and habits. However, this kind of trip is not always pleasant. First, it is not so convenient and secondly the service they receive in foreign countries is not quite satisfactory. Some of Americans enjoy travelling within their own states, usually going to the seaside towns or cities during summer. They may stay there for one or two weeks and then come back home. This kind of trip is always cheaper and pleasant. Another group care for travelling very much. They just get on a plane in the morning and get off a ship in the evening. They like to go across the country, from north to south, and west to east. For the last group, they just want to stay at home and do their housework with the radio or television on. They say holiday is the time for rest, not for travelling. 1Some Americans like to travel abroad because _. A their own country has nothing interesting Bthe outside world is very advanced Cthey want to know something about the history of other countries D they have a lot of money and can not spend it all in their own country 解析： 细节考查题。由第一段第二句可知，有些人喜欢到国外旅游，是想了解其他国家的一些情况。答案： C 2There is something that the foreigners are not very satisfied with when they travel abroad. It is _. A the food Bthe habit Cthe people they meet Dthe service 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 5 页解析： 细节考查题。由第一段最后一句可知，这些到国外旅游的人对于他们得到的服务不满意。答案： D 3 If an American wants to go abroad for his holiday, he probably goes to _ to learn about ancient culture. A Egypt BAustralia CSingapore DCanada 解析： 推理判断题。在四个选项中，只有埃及具有悠久的文化。答案： A 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 5 页