2022年2022年国际商务合同中英文对照 .pdf

1 Whereas Whereas: con sideri ng that 鉴于，就 . 而论（法律用语）例1 Whereas the first Party is willi ng to employ the sec ond Party and the sec ond Party agrees to act as the first Party Engineer in Bamako, it is hereby mutually agreed as follows: 鉴于甲方愿意聘请乙方，乙方同意应聘为甲方在巴马科（工程）的工程师，合同双方特此达成协议如下例2 Whereas Party B and Party A have en tered in to this Con tract to in stall Party A air-conditioning equipment, the Parties hereto do hereby agree as follows: Chin ese versi on for refere nee: 鉴于乙方与甲方订立本合同，安装甲方的空气调节设备，双方同意如下：2 In Wit ness Whereof ❤1_ Whereby : In Witness Whereof : 作为所协议事项的证据，这个短语常常在合同结尾条款中使用，可译为特此立（证）裾”，以此立（证）据”等；In Testimony Whereof : 以此为证，特立此证；Whereby: by the agreeme nt; by the followi ng terms and con diti ons, etc. 凭此协 议，凭此条款等。In Witness Whereof the Parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed on the day and year first before written❤2_ in accordanee with their respective laws. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 本协议书由双方根据各自的法律签订，于上面所签订的日期开始执行，特立此据。例2 In Testim ony Whereof, we have hereto sig ned this docume nt on (day/mon th/year). 我方于 _ 年 _ 月 _ 日签署本文，特此证明。例3 A sales con tract refers to a con tract whereby the seller tran sfers the own ership of an object to the buyer and the buyer pays the price for the object. 买卖合同是出卖人转让标的物的所有权于买受人，买受人支付价款的合同。3 Know All Men by These Presents;❤3 Un dersig ned; Now Therefore Un dersig ned: ❤4_ Now Therefore:❤5_特此，因此等。这个短语一般接whereas 之后，引出具体协议事项的常用开头词，并与其后的hereby连用，译兹”，特此”。例1 Know All Men by these presents that we_(bank name)_ having our registered office ❤6 at _ (hereinafter called fhe Bank ”)will be bound unto❤7 _(the Owner name)_ (hereinafter called the Owner ”) in sum of _ for payment well and truly❤8 to be made to the said 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - Owner, the Bank will bind itself, its successors and better assignee by these prese nts. 根据本文件，兹宣布，我行，（银行名称）,其注册地点在（注册地名）（以下称银行）,向（业主名称）（以下称业主）立约担保支付（金额数）的保证金。本保证书对银行及其继承人和受让人均具有约束力. 例2 The undersigned Seller and Buyer have agreed to close❤9_ the follow ing tran sacti on in accorda nee with the terms and con diti ons stipulated as follows: Chin ese versi on for refere nee: 兹经签约的买卖双方同意，按下列条款，达成这笔交易。例3 And Whereas we have agreed to give the Con tractor such Bank Guarantee❤10_ ; Now Therefore we hereby affirm that we are the Guara ntor and resp on sible to you, on behalf of the Con tractor, up to a total of_（amount of guarantee）_ （in words❤11 ） , such sum being payable in types and proportions of currencies❤12_ in which the Con tract is payable. 本银行（或金融机构）已同意为承包人出具保证函，我们因此同意作为保证人，并代表承包人以名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 支付合同价款所规定的货币种类和比例，向你方担保总金额为（大写）的保证金。4 Un less Otherwise❤13 This expression is more formal than i f not ” and Otherwise ”.除非。例1: Un less otherwise specified❤14_i n_ the Con tract, the supplied Goods shall be packed by sta ndard protective measures. 除非合同另有规定，（卖方）提供的全部货物，均应按标准的保护措施进行包装。例2 : The Con tractor shall not subco ntract❤15_ the whole of the Works. Except where otherwise❤16_provided by the Con tract, the Con tractor shall not subc on tract any part of the Works without the prior consent of the engin eer. 承包人不得将整个工程分包出去。除合同另有规定外无工程师的事先同意，承包人不得将工程的任何部分分包出去。例3 The Con tractor shall, uni ess otherwise provided in the Con tract, make his own arran geme nts for the en gageme nt ❤17_ of all staff and labor❤18_, local or other, and for their payme nt, hous ing, feed ing 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - and tran sport. 除非合同另有规定，承包人应自行安排从当地或其他地方雇用的所有职员和劳务人员，以及他们的报酬、住房、膳食和交通。5 In Accordanee with; Under; Pursuant to❤19 In Accordanee with; Under; Pursuant to 根据，按照。比according to 正式名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - Perma nent Works ” means the perma nent works to executed❤20_ ”(i ncludi ng Pla nt) in accorda nee with the Con tract. Chin ese versi on for refere nee: 永久工程”是根据合同将实施的永久工程( 包括机械设备 ) 。例2 Neither the Con sulta nts nor their Sub-c on sulta nts nor the Pers onnel of either of them shall, either directly or in directly, en gage in such bus in ess professional activities in China as conflict with the activities assigned to them un der this Con tract. 咨询人，分包咨询人或两类人员，均不能直接或间接地在中国从事与本合同所赋予的活动相冲突的商业或职业活动。例3 Rete ntion Mon ey❤21_ ” mea ns the aggregate of mon ies❤22_retai ned by the Employer pursua nt to Sub-Clause 60.2(a). 保留金”是指业主根据第60.2( a) 款规定留存的所有款项的总额。6 In Respect of; In Respect Thereof❤23 涉及，至于，在 . 方面，比about, concerning, as regards 正式。例1 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - Prior to making a claim under the performanee security❤24_ , Employer shall, in every case, no tify the Con tractor stati ng the n ature of the default in respect of which the claim is to be made. Chi nese versi on for refere nee: 根据履约保证，提出索赔之前，在任何情况下，业主应通知承包人，针对提出的索赔说明违约的性质。例2 The Employer shall indemnify the Con tractor aga in st❤25_all_claims, proceed in gs, damages, costs, charges and expe nses in respect of the matters (referred to in the exceptions) defined in Sub-Clause 22.2. 业主应保障承包人免除承担属于第22.2款规定情况下的所有索赔，诉讼，损害，诉讼费，指控费及其他开支。例3 The Employer shall not be liable to the Con tractor for any matter or thing aris ing out of or in conn ecti on with the Con tract or executi on of the Works, uni ess the Con tractor shall have in cluded a claim in respect thereof in his Final Statement❤26_ and in the Statement at Completion❤27_ referred to in Sub-Clause 60.5. 除非承包人在其最终报表中以及在第60.5款提及的竣工报表中已经包括索赔事宜，对由合同及工程实施引起的或与之有关的任何问题和事件，雇主不应对承包人负有责任。be or all the 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 7 In the Event That; In the Eve nt of❤28 例1 In the eve nt that the Con tract Price or any other terms of the Con tract cha nges after the issuanee of the Letter of Credit ❤29_ (or letter of Guarantee❤30_ ） the Owner❤31_ shall arrange for such Letter to be ame nded accord in gly as soon as possible after any such cha nge. 如果在信用证（或保函）开出后，合同总价或合同其他条款发生变化，业主应尽快安排对信用证（或保函）进行相应的修改。例2 Either Party hereto may termi nate this Agreeme nt in the eve nt of the ban kruptcy or in solve ncy of the other party. 本协议任何一方可以在对方破产或资不抵债的情况下终止本协议。8 Provided that❤32_ 例1 Instructions given by the Engineer shall be in writing, provided that if for any reas on the Engin eer con siders it n ecessary to give any such in structi on orally, the con tractor shall comply with such in struct ion. Chin ese versi on for refere nee: 由工程师发出的指令应为书面形式。但规定，如果由于某种原因，工程师认为有必要以口头形式发出指令，承包人应遵照执行。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 例2 The Owner may, at its discreti on, approve or reject any cha nge proposed by the Con tractor, provided that the Owner shall approve any cha nge proposed by the Con tractor to en sure the safety of the Works. Notes: 1 ） at one discretion: freedom to act in accordanee with one judgme nt Chin ese versi on for refere nee: 业主可赞成或拒绝由承包人提出的变更，但应接受承包人提出的保证工程安全方面的变更建议。9 Be Deemed❤33_ be believed, be con sidered. 被认为，法律文件中的正式用语。例1 Only the Defects Liability❤34_ Certificate referred to in Clause 62, shall be deemed to con stitute approval of the Works. 只有第62条规定的缺陷责任书才能视为构成对工程的批准。10 In Questio n❤35_ 在考虑中的或在议论中的”某一问题，可译为这”或该”问题。例1 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - All prices to be paid by the Buyer un der its obligati ons of the buyback/co un ter-purchase Con tract shall be the world market prices tak ing into acco unt the other delivery terms❤36_for the goods in questio n. Chin ese versi on for refere nee: 买方根据返销或回购货物合同的义务所支付的价格应为世界市场价格，结合考虑该货物的其他交货条件。例2 It is com mon for Ten ders to be ide ntified by such a ten der refere nee ❤37_or con tract number as shall be added to link the Ten der to the Project in questi on. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - -