2022年新编大学英语浙大版 .pdf

新编大学英语（课后翻译习题） 2009-12-27 16:47:00 | By: 罅鲤 Unite 1(P17) Translation: 1) You should spend a reasonable amount of time relaxing and exercising. 你应该适当花一点时间休息和锻炼。(reasonable ) 2) In general children are healthier and better educated than ever before. 总的来说，孩子们比过去任何时候都更健康，受到了更好的教育。(in general) 3) When the right opportunity comes along, he ll take it.待适当的机会来临，他就能抓住。(come along) 4) Every day he sets aside some time to be with his family and enjoy life. 每天他都留出点时间跟家里人在一起，享受生活。(set aside) 5) I remember those dark streets and walking hand in hand with my father. 我记得那些黑暗的街道以及同父亲手拉手走路的情景。(hand in hand) 6) He finally failed to live up to his parents expectations.他最终辜负了父母的期望。(live up to) 7) In contrast, our use of oil has increased enormously. 相比之下，我们的用油量最大幅度上升了。(in contrast) 8) He succeeded in his efforts to overcome his fatal weakness. 经过努力，他成功地克服了自己的致命弱点。(overcome) Unite 3(P113) Translation: 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 1) Because of an emergency, the doctor will not be available for several hours. 由于紧急情况，这位医生几个小时内都是没有空。(because of) 2) How will taxes affect people with low income? 税收将会如何影响低收入的人群？(affect) 3) My mother always told me that in the long run I would be glad I didn t give up practicing the piano. 我母亲总是告诉我，从长远来看我会很高兴我没有放弃练钢琴。(in the long run) 4) These books range in price form $10 to $20. 这些书的价格从10 美元到 20 美元不等。 (range from to) 5) It seems to me that you don t have much choice.在我看来你没有什么选择。(it seems to me that ) 6) Given their inexperience, they have done quite a good job. 考虑到他们缺乏经验，这工作他们已做到相当不错了。(given) 7) For such a big house the price is fairly cheap/low, but you ve got to take into consideration the money you will spend on repairs. 对这么一栋大房子来说这价格相当便宜，但你得考虑维修所需的钱。(take into consideration) 8) Can we begin with discussing questions/problems arising from the last meeting? 我们能否从讨论上次会议产生的问题开始？(arise from) Unite 4(P163) Translation : 1) He underwent a major heart surgery several years ago. 几年前他心脏动了一次大手术。(undergo) 2) We estimated that it would take a week to finish the work. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 我们估计完成这项工作要花一个星期。(estimate) 3) I used to enjoy photography, but I now have no time to pursue any hobbies. 我过去喜爱摄影，但我现在没有时间从事任何业余爱好了。(pursue) 4) You may love someone but not necessarily have to marry him. 你可以爱一个人而不一定要跟他结婚。(not necessarily) 5) Terrorists resort to violence to achieve their political aims. 恐怖分子采用暴力手段以达到他们的政治目的。(resort to) 6) He says he ll stay in the office this afternoon in case you want to see him.他说他下午会呆在办公室里，以便万一你要见他。(in case) 7) Scientists have identified the gene that causes abnormal growth. 科学家已确定了造成畸形发育的基因。(identify, abnormal) 8) These examples demonstrate how badly some students write their resumes. 这些例子显示了有些学生的简历写得这么差。(demonstrate, resume) Unite 5(P216) Translation: 1) Seeing all the people walking to and fro outside the office, I became more worried. 看到所有的人在办公室外面走来走去，我变得更焦急了。(to and fro) 2) In time he will see who is his true friend. 最终他会明白谁是他真正的朋友。(in time) 3) That scientist s experiment gave birth to a new drug. 那位科学家的实验产生了一种新药。(give birth to) 4) He had been shut in by illness during much of the winter. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 大半个冬天他都因病被困在屋里。(shut.in) 5 They would practice spoken English at the first opportunity. 他们一有机会就会练习英语口语。(at the first opportunity) 6) Everything she valued might be swept away overnight. 她所珍爱的一切或许会在一夜之间化为乌有。(sweep away) 7) Towards the close of the term, all the students are busy preparing for the finals. 临近学期结束时，同学们都忙着准备考试。(the close of) 8) It is a very cold winter and we long for it to be over. 这么冷的冬天，我们渴望它快点过去。(long for) Unite 7(P296) Translation：1)I didn t realize putting on/staging a play involved so much work.我没料想到上演一个剧本需要这么多的工作。(involve) 2)The most important thing is not what you say but what you do. 最重要的不是你所说的，而是你所做的。(.no what .but what.) 3)This is the best result that can be expected in such circumstances. 在这样的情况下，这个结果是所能期待的最好的。(in such circumstances) 4)It isn t the first time that you ve found yourself in such a situation.你不是第一次处于这种情形。(fine oneself.) 5)This difficulty challenges my mind to find an answer. 这个困难促使我弄脑筋找出答案。(challenge) 6)The new threat on the horizon is unemployment. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 将要出现的新的威胁是失业。(on the horizon, unemployment) 7)We have alternative ways of expressing the same idea. 我们有不同的方法表达同样的想法。(alternative) 8)He slipped into the old habit of drinking. 他喝酒的老毛病又犯了。(slip into) Unite 9(P387) Translation: 1) I took advantage of the fine weather today to play tennis. 我趁今天天气好去打网球去了。(take advantage of) 2) You may even swim in the lakeif you feel inclined to. 你甚至可以在湖里游泳如果你想去的话。(feel inclined to) 3) The loud music brought on another one of his headaches. 巨大的音乐声使他又感到一阵头痛。（bring on）4) A careless person is apt to make mistakes. 粗心的人易犯错误。(be apt to) 5) The experiment resulted in the discovery of a cure for cancer. 这项实验发现了一种治疗癌症的方法。（result in ）6) Comparatively speaking, we are more concerned with work efficiency and product development. 相比而言，我们更关心工作效率和产品开发。(be concerned with) 7) Doctors said that surgery could induce heart attack. 医生说手术会引起心脏病发作。(induce) 8) I qualified/was qualified as a doctor at London University 30 years ago. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 30 年前我从伦敦大学获得医生资格.（qualify）名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - -