2022年2022年航海英语听力与会话口述题 .pdf

. . 大副航海英语听力与会话考试口述题第 1 章一、口述题1. Please say something about your hometown. a) The geographical position, population, and features of your hometown. b) The environment and customs of your hometown. c) The specialties of your hometown. My hometown is in JIANGSU(江苏 ), the south of CHANGJIANG （长江） river of China. The population in my hometown is about 500,000. There are many rivers in my hometown. The environment of my hometown is very beautiful .The people of my hometown are kind-hearted. E.g. sometimes they will invite a new friend to their home to have dinner with their families. The specialty in my hometown is that the people taste hot. 2. Please say something about yourself. a) Your name, age, rank, working experiences, hobbies. b) Your daily work. c) Your spare time activities. My name is , I am years old. I come from FJ( 福建 ) province of China. Now I am a senior student in Xiamen Jimei University. My hobbies are playing cards and listening music. Because I am a student ,so my main task is study. In my spare , I play cards and listen music, sometimes I play football or basketball. 3. Please say something about your family. a) Members of your family. b) Their occupations. C) Their hobbies and characteristics. There are three members in my family, they are my parents and I. My father is a worker ，my mother is a teacher and I am a student. My father likes to play cards and my mother likes to listen music. Both of my parents are kindly. 4. Your favorite port you have called at. a) A simple introduction of the port. c) Reasons why you like it. d) Anything special about it. My favorite port I have called at is Shanghai. Shanghai port is the largest port in our country and Shanghai is a beautiful city. The NangJing road is widely, there are many shops. If you call the port, I think, you will go to Out Shore. At the Out Shore, you can look the WangPU river and visit WangPu park. 5. Please say something about your responsibilities on board. a) Your position on board. b) your daily work on board. c) Your duties on board. I am the third officer working in the deck department. As we know, the third officer is responsible to the master for the proper performance of his assigned bridge watchstanding and navigational duties. On board, my first daily work is wathckeeping from 8 to 12 and from 20 to 24. my second daily work is in charge of the maintance of the fire-fighting equipment and life-saving equipment. The third , I am also responsible for fire and boat drills, I have to design a muster list and make crew to know the best escape route clearly. 1. what s your date of birth? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 26 页 - - - - - - - - - . . My date of birth is on 6th, August, 1987. 2. what s your seaman s book number? My seaman s book number is 123456789. 3. where are you from? I come from China. 4. What s your captain s nationality. Our captain s nationality is China. 5. What do you think is the most important thing on board? I think the most important thing on board is safety. 6. Which ports do you often call at? We often call at Xiamen port. 7. What is your favorite TV program? My favorite TV program is sport s new. 8. what is your favorite web site? My favorite Web site is Yahoo. 9. what is your favorite day of the week? Why? My favorite day of the week is today, because today is my birthday. 10. what is your favorite kind of movie? My favorite kind of movie is loving story. 11. what is your favorite kind of music? My favorite kind of music is popular music. 12. what is your favorite magazine? My favorite magazine is Reader. 13. What is the population of your hometown? The population of my hometown is 123456. 14. what is the population of your country? The population of my country is 123456789. 15. what is the best thing about your hometown? The best thing about my hometown is the clear rivers. 16. What is the worst thing about your hometown? The worst thing about my hometown is the bad weather. 17. What s your hometown like? My hometown is very beautiful. 18. Do you have many disasters in you country which are caused by weather? No, there is a little disaster in my country. 19. What sports do you like to watch on TV? I like to watch basketball on TV . 20. What do you think is the most popular sport in the world? I think the football is the most popular sport in the world. Charter two 1. Say something about how to apply for radio pratique. a) Your ship s particulars and voyage briefs. b) Crewmembers health condition, cargo information and ship s sanitary condition at present. c) Some certificates relating to quarantine inspection. My ship s name is Untope. My call sign is ABCD. The length of my ship is 123 meters, the breadth is 23 meters and my draft is 9meters. This voyage we will Shanghai. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 26 页 - - - - - - - - - . . There are 23 crewmembers and on passengers on board. They are all Chinese and in good health. In this we have loaded 12345 dry bulk cargoes. The sanitary of our ship is in good condition. The quarantine officer will ask inoculation certificate, maritime declaration of health, deratting certificate and so on. 2. Describe the requirements on ship s seaworthiness in terms of certificates and papers which need to be carried on board. a) List major certificates on board and describe their particulars. b) Categorize those certificates (class certificates, statutory certificates). c) The management of those certificates. (1) Cargo Ship Safety Construction Certificate. This certificate shows that the condition of the structure, machinery, and equipment was satisfactory and the ship complied with the relevant requirements of the Convention. (2) Cargo Ship safety radio Certificate. This certificate shows the ship have complied with the requirements of radio installations. (3) Minimum Safety Manning Certificate. This is to certify that the ship will be considered to be safety manned provided that she has not less than numbers and grades of personnel shown in this certificate.(4) International Tonnage Certificate. This shows the ship s main dimensions, the gross tonnage and net tonnage. (5) International Load Line Certificate. This shows the freeboards have been assigned and load lines shown above have been marked in with the Convention. 3. Describe the shipboard customs formalities. a) The main duties of the customs officers. b) Preparations before customs officers. c) Your experiences you have ever had with customs officers. The main duties of the customs officers are to check all maters on board, cargoes, wine or spirits, cigarettes and notice that the port s rules. Before the customs officers on board, the captain should prepare the following documents: the captain s declaration; the import cargo manifest, crew list, stores and provisions list, last port clearance and so on. I have a little experiences with customs officers, when they come on board, all crewmembers shall stay on board, each crewmember can leave about 1 bottle of wine and 10 packets of cigarettes for consumption. The others must be sealed in the bonded store. 4. Describe the shipboard immigration formalities. a) The main duties of the immigration officers. b) Preparations before immigration officers. c) Your experiences you have ever had with immigration officers. The main duties of the immigration officers are to check the persons on board. They want to know how many crew members and passengers are on board. They also want to know where the ship come from and when she will leave. To go through immigration formalities, the captain should prepare crew lists and passengers lists. The captain should muster all hands so that the officers can check up. In my experiences, when the immigration officers come on board, we have been mustered in the saloon expect those crew on duty. They check us one by one, then they issue landing permits for us. On the back of the landing permits, the most important harbor regulations are printed. They also tell us to go the regulations before we go shore and to observe the rules. 5. Describe the shipboard quarantine formalities. a) The main duties of the quarantine officers. b) Preparations before quarantine officers. c) Your experiences you have ever had with quarantine officers. The main duties of the quarantine officers are to check if there are any epidemic on board. They will ask 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 26 页 - - - - - - - - - . . where is our original port, when we leave home port, what is our last port of call. The quarantine officers will also ask inoculation certificate, maritime declaration of health, deratting certificate and so on. Before the quarantine officers come on board, the captain should prepare ship s particulars and certificates. The crew members should keep ship clean and net. In my experiences, when the quarantine officers come on board, they will ask for crew s vaccination certificates, if there are any epidemic on board. 1. What s the validity of the Cargo Ship safety Equipment Certificate? Five years. 2.What flag should be hoisted when a vessel requires quarantine inspection? Q little flag should be hoisted. 3. Can a ship enter a foreign port before quarantine inspection? No it can t. 4. Why must the customs officers seal the Bonded store? In order to avoid smuggle. 5. Please list 5 ship s certificates? (1) Cargo Ship Safety Construction Certificate. (2) Cargo Ship safety radio Certificate. (3) Minimum Safety Manning Certificate. (4) International Tonnage Certificate. (5) International Load Line Certificate. (6)Cargo Ship Safety Equipment Certificate. (7)International Oil Pollution Prevention Certificate. (8) derating Certificate and so on. 6. Are cigarettes and liquor exempted from customs duties? No, they are not. 7. How can the captain do with the shore passes before leaving a port? To go clearance formalities. 8. Which certificate prescribes general requirements for the functions of radiotelegraphy installation for lifeboat on board? The Safety Radio Certificate 9. Which certificate specifies the freeboard assignment? International Load Line Certificate. 10. Which document demonstrates a ship being in a fit and efficient condition and classed? Cargo Ship Safety Construction Certificate. 11. If your ship needs provisions and /or replenishment, how do you get them? To sent a list of provisions and replenishment we need to our agent, he will buy them. 12.What documents should you show when you go through the customs formalities? Stores and provisions list 13. Who issues the shore passes to the crewmembers wishing to go ashore? The immigration officer. Charter 3 1. Describe the responsibilities as a watch officer while the ship is at anchor? a) Regular operations for anchor watch. b) Emergency handing in case of dragging. c) Conclusion. As a officer on watch at anchor, he should check the anchor position at regular, he should keep proper look-out too. In case , if the watch officer finds the ship is dragging, he must drop another anchor or slack away chains 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 26 页 - - - - - - - - - . . and notify the captain inform . When the ship is at anchor, the officer on watch should keep sharp look out at all time. 2. Describe the proper way of using VHF a) How to operate VHF? b) General rules of using VHF. c) Rules of suing VHF channel 16. When you operate VHF, you should comply the radio regulations. If you want to speak, you should push the key, and if you want to listen, you should slack the key. The general rules of using VHF are as follows: (1) calling on channel 16 for the purpose other than distress urgency and very brief safety communication; (2) communication not related to safety and navigation on port operation channels; (3)non- essential transmissions; (4) the important messages should be repeat; (5) the first 3 should be listening every half an hour. 3. Describe the procedures before arrival at a port. a)The preparations from the bridge. b)The preparations from the engine room. c) The preparations from the deck. At the bridge, the OOW should turn on the radar and notify the captain. The quartermaster should change the auto pilot to manual pilot under the officer. To communicate with the port by VHF and report the ship s ETA, if needs , require a pilot. The engine room should stand by the main engine under the bridge order, check the bridge telegraph and rudder indicator with the bridge. The deck hands should prepare pilot ladder, open the hatch covers, standby anchor and station on fore and aft. 4. Describe the procedures before leaving a port. a) The preparations from the bridge. b)The preparations from the engine room. c) The preparations from the deck. At the bridge, the OOW should turn on the radar, open the doors and windows and notify the captain. The quartermaster should change turn the steering gear and set if on manual pilot under the officer. To communicate with the port by VHF and report the ship s ETD, if needs , require a pilot. Test the whistle and the main engine. The engine room should stand by the main engine under the bridge order, check the bridge telegraph ,clock and rudder indicator with the bridge. The deck hands should prepare pilot ladder, close the hatch covers, standby anchor and station on fore and aft. 5. Describe the procedures of pilot-age. a) The preparations from the bridge. b) The preparations from the engine room. c) The preparations from the deck. At the bridge, the OOW should turn on the radar and notify the captain. The quartermaster should change the auto pilot to manual pilot under the officer. To communicate with the pilot station by VHF and report the ship s ETA or ETD. The engine room should stand by the main engine under the bridge order, check the bridge telegraph and rudder indicator with the bridge. The deck hands should prepare pilot ladder, prepare a hand rope and a lifebuoy. In the evening , a light should be needed. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 26 页 - - - - - - - - - . . 1. Can you list at least three mooring lines? NO, I can t. / head line, spring line, aft line, breast line. 2. What should be prepared before the pilot comes on board? A pilot ladder, a hand rope and a lifebuoy should be prepared before the pilot comes on board. 3. What is the maximum speed through the water that your ship can anchor without risking breaking the cable? 3 knots. 4. What flag should be hoist when a vessel requires a pilot? The H letter flag should be hoist when a vessel requires a pilot. 5. How can a ship get in touch with a port before her arrival? By VHF on channel 16. 6. What ship s particulars will pilot station usually ask for? The ship s length, draft, tonnages and so on. 7. What should be reported to the pilot station? The