2022年高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测29试题解析 .pdf
1 / 8 课时跟踪检测29(B5Unit2 ).单项填空1ShandongProvincewhich_17citieswillquickenitspaceofeconomicdevelopment. AconsistsofBmakesup CbemadeupDisconsistedof 答案与解读:A 由句意知,应选择意思为“由 组成 ”的短语。 consistof 无被动语态。 C 项应采用 “ismadeupof”形式。2WhensheheardthatshehadbeenadmittedbyQinghuaUniversity, shejumpedwith_. AthrillB fright CsurpriseDterror 答案与解读:Awiththrill “ 惊喜地,激动地” 。fright “ 害怕 ” ;surprise“ 惊讶 ” ;terror“惊恐 ”。3Ihearthatyouwillbeontravelagain. Yeah.Myboss_formetodiscussbusinessdetailswithsomeonefromanothercompany. AaskedBarranged CsentDcalled 答案与解读:Barrangeforsb.todo 是固定用法,表示“安排某人做某事”。4Thereisno_inpushingchildrenunlesstheyaretalentedandinterestedinit. AwonderBneed CpointD doubt 答案与解读:C 句意:如果孩子没天分且不感兴趣,逼迫孩子是没有意义的。Thereisnopoint(in)doingsth. “做某事没有意义”。5We_thejob_fiveparts, andeachmandidonepart. Adivided。 intoB separated 。 into Cdivided 。 fromD separated 。 from 答 案 与 解 读 :Adivide.into. “ 把 ( 整 体 ) 分 成 若 干 份 ” 。 separate.from.“ 把 和 分开 ”。句意:我们要把工作分成五份,每人做一份。6 Thesaleusuallytakesplaceoutsidethehouse, withthepeoplewatching_onbenches, chairsorboxes. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 8 页2 / 8 AhavingseatedBseating CseatedDhavingbeenseated 答案与解读:C 句意:销售通常在室外进行,人们坐在凳子上、椅子上或盒子(箱子 )上观看。 seat 是及物动词,当它用作主动形式时,必须后面带宾语,否则就用过去分词表状态与被动。7Thehotelhasallthemodern_ , andguestsallfeel_whentheylivein. Aconveniences。 convenient Bconvenience。 convenient Cconvenience。 convenience Dconveniences。 conveniences 答案与解读:A 考查 convenience 与 convenient 的用法。句意:这家酒店拥有一切现代化设施,客人们住进来时都会感觉很方便。第一空为“便利设施 ”,用名词复数,而第二空作系动词的表语,故用形容词convenient。8LiMingmadegreatprogress_ofhisparents. Atotheirmuchdelight Btothemuchdelight Ctomuchdelight Dmuchtothedelight 答案与解读:D 句意:令父母高兴的是,李明取得了巨大的进步。muchtoonesdelighttoonesgreatdelightmuchtothedelightofsb. 意为 “令某人高兴的是”。9Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence, youmustbreakit_intoparts. AdownB up CoffD out 答 案 与 解 读 : A 句 意 : 要 理 解 这 个 句 子 的 语 法 , 你 必 须 将 它 分 成 若 干 部 分 。breakdown“ 划分成部分 (以便分析 )”; breakup“ 结束,破裂”; breakoff“ 说话时突然打住” ;breakout“(战争、火山等)突然爆发 ”。10Doesshesayanythingthat_youespecially? Notreally. AattacksBattracts CappealsDappoints 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 8 页3 / 8 答案与解读:B 句意: 她有没有说了什么特别吸引你的事情? 没有。attract“吸引 ”,符合题意。attack“攻击 ”;appeal 表示 “吸引 ”时,其后不能直接跟宾语,应用appealto。 appoint“指定;任命 ”。11 Imperfectgoodsare_byourqualitycontrolcenterincasetheycomeintotheconsumingofthecustomers. ArejectedBaccepted CrealizedD followed 答案与解读:A 句意:不合格产品均被我们的质量监控中心抛弃,以防它们流入消费者的手中。 reject“拒绝;不接受;抛弃”,常有由于质量问题或不再有用而丢弃的含义,相当于 abandon。12Indealingwithpublicrelations, weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe_inpersonality. AconflictB contrast CcontractDconcern 答案与解读:A 句意:在处理公共关系时,我们应该尽可能地避免个性上的冲突。conflict “ 冲突 ” ,符合题意。contrast“ 差别 ” ;contract“ 合同 ” ;concern“ 关心;担忧” 。13Thefellowhasbeensuspected_ane-mailfraud. Nowadayscybercrimeisdeveloping_anamazingrate. Afrom 。 atBabout。 in Cof。 withD of。 at 答案与解读:D 句意: 这人被怀疑是电邮诈骗。 现在网络犯罪发展的速度很惊人。 suspectsb.of.为固定搭配,意为“怀疑某人是 ” ;rate 常与介词at 连用,意为“以 的速度 ” 。14Ohdear! Howcanyou_suchimportantinformation? Forgiveme. AleaveoutBcarryout CgiveoutD holdout 答案与解读:Aleaveout“省略;遗漏 ”;carryout“完成;实现 ”; giveout“分发;发表” ;holdout“伸出;提供 ”。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 8 页4 / 8 15Youshould_thefactsrelatedtothisproblem, whichcanmakeothersknowyouareinnocent. AclarifyB judge CexplainD express 答案与解读:A 句意:你应当澄清与此问题有关的事实,让别人知道你是无辜的。clarify “澄清 ”;judge“判断 ”;explain “解释 ”;express“表达 ”。.阅读理解AItsnosecretthattheworldhasbecomeaveryfast-pacedplace.Freetimehasbeenreplacedbycyber(网络的 )timetothepointwheremyfamilyfeelstheneedtocommentonmypresenceatthedinnertable.Withalltheseoptionsanddistractions(使人分心的事 )itcanbehardtospendqualitytimewiththepeopleyoulove. MyDadandIhavealwaysworkedaroundthis.Overyearswevelearnedhowtowatchinsilencewhileenjoyingeachotherscompanyandbynowweknowwhattocommentonduringthecommercials. Oncewewerewatchingoneofourfavouriteshows.AtthecommercialheturnedtomeandaskedifIlikedgoingtoschool. IthoughtaboutthequestionforafewmomentsbeforeadmittingthatIdid. “Doyoulookforwardtogoing ?”Thisquestionseemedeasiertoanswer, butIthoughtitover. “Notallthetime.Sometimes, thereareclassesthatIdread.ButthentherearepeopleIwanttoseeorthingsIwanttodo, soIguessitevensout.”Dadnodded. “Youseethesecharactersontheshow? Theylikegoingtowork.Theylookforwardtoit.Theyaresoidealisticthattheygotoworkeveryday, believingtheycanchangetheworld.Thatswhyweliketowatchthem.”Ithoughtaboutwhathewassaying. “Doyoulookforwardtogoingtowork?” Iasked. Dadpaused. “Ihonestlydontthinkaboutit.ItsnotsomethingIanticipateordread.ItsjustsomethingthatIdo.Ialwayslookedforwardtogoingtoschool, though.Iwantedtolearn.NowthatIthinkaboutit, whenIfirststartedworkingIdidlookforwardtoit.Thatswhatsimportant.Dosomethingthatyouenjoydoing.Dosomethingthatyouwilllookforwardto.Otherwise, whatsthepoint?”NowIhavelearnedthatsometimesitsnotthelengthofthetalkthatsimportantbutwhatssaidduringthetalk.Itisstillpossibletohavequalitytimeduringacommercialbreak. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 8 页5 / 8 16.Thefatherquotedthecharactersontheshowtosaythatapersonshouldhave_. A.dreamB.belief C.doubtD.love 17.Accordingtothepassage, whydoesnttheboywanttogotoschool? A.Heisafraidofbeingmadefunof. B.Hehassomethingimportanttodo. C.Helosesinterestinsomeclasses. D.Hefallsbehindotherclassmates. 18.Theunderlinedword “point”means_. A.markB.topic C.lessonD.goal 19.Whatsthemainideaofthispassage? A.Childrencanhavequalitytimewiththeirparents. B.Childrenfeelhappywhentalkingwithparents. C.ParentsandchildrencanenjoythesameTVshow. D.Childrenareunwillingtostaywiththeirparents. 答案与解读:本文中的父子在看电视过程中,利用广告那么一点时间进行真诚对话,这说明尽管生活节奏加快,我们还是可以找到与亲人共享天伦之乐的时间。16B推理判断题。由文章第九段第三句和第四句“Theylookforwardtoit.Theyaresoidealisticthattheygotoworkeveryday, believingtheycanchangetheworld ” 可推知,此处想说明的是每个人都要有自己的信念,故选B 项。17C 细节理解题。由文章第七段第二句可知,有一些很怕上的课,也就是说作者对某些课不感兴趣。18D 词义猜测题。由倒数第二段的倒数第二、三句可知,父亲的建议是:做一些你喜欢做的事,做一些你期待做的事情。由此可推知,此处的point 指的是做事的目标,故选D 项。19A 主旨大意题。第一段最后一句指出,由于种种原因人们可能很难和自己爱的人度过美好的时光;而下文作者用自己的事例说明,仍然有可能借电视广告之时谈心,所以文章主要讲述的是孩子和家长能够共同度过美好的时光。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 8 页6 / 8 BSomedayastrangerwillreadyoure- mailwithoutyourpermissionorscanthewebsitesyouvevisited.Orperhapssomeonewillcasuallyglancethroughyourcreditcardpurchasesorcellphonebillstofindoutyourshoppingpreferencesorcallinghabits. Infact, itslikelysomeofthesethingshavealreadyhappenedtoyou.Whowouldwatchyouwithoutyourpermission? Itmightbeagirlfriend, amarketingcompany, aboss, apolicemanoracriminal.Whoeveritis, theywillseeyouinawayyouneverintendedtobeseen the21stcenturyequaltobeingcaughtnaked( 裸 露的)Psychologiststellusboundariesarehealthy, thoughitsimportanttoreveal( 透露 )yourselftofriends, familyandloversinstages, atappropriatetimes.Actuallyfewboundariesremain. Thedigitalbreadcrumbs(面包屑)youleaveeverywheremakeiteasyforstrangerstoreconstructwhoyouare, whereyouareandwhatyoulike.Insomecases, asimpleGooglesearchcanrevealwhatyouthink, likeitornot, increasinglywe_live_in_a_world_where_you_simply_cannot_keep_a_secret. Thekeyquestionis:Doesthatmatter? FormanyAmericans, theanswerapparentlyis “no”WhenopinionpollsaskAmericansaboutprivacy, mostsaytheyareconcernedaboutlosingit.Asurveyfoundamajorityofpeoplearepessimisticaboutprivacy, with60percentofrespondentssayingtheyfeeltheirprivacyis “ slippingaway, andthatbothersme”Butpeoplesayonethinganddoanother.OnlyasmallpartofAmericanschangeanybehaviorsinanefforttopreservetheirprivacy.Fewpeopleturndownadiscountattollbooths(收费亭)toavoidusingtheEZ- Passsystemthatcantrack(跟踪)automobilemovements.Andfewturndownsupermarketloyaltycards.PrivacyeconomistAlessandroAcquitshasrunaseriesofteststhatrevealpeoplewillsubmitpersonalinformationlikeSocialSecuritynumbersjusttogettheirhandsonapitiful50- cents-offcoupon( 优惠券 )Butprivacydoesmatter atleastsometimes.Itslikehealth。whenyouhaveit, youdontnoticeit.Onlywhenitsgonedoyouwishyouddonemoretoprotectit. 20.Whatwouldpsychologistsadviseontherelationshipsbetweenfriends? A.Thereshouldbeadistanceevenbetweenfriends. B.Thereshouldbefewerquarrelsbetweenfriends. C.Friendsshouldalwaysbefaithfultoeachother. D.Friendsshouldopentheirheartstoeachother. 21.Whydoestheauthorsay“weliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret ”?A.Therearealwayspeoplewhoarecuriousaboutothersaffairs. B.Manysearchenginesprofitbyrevealingpeoplesidentities. C.Peopleleavetracesaroundwhenusingmoderntechnology. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 8 页7 / 8 D.Modernsocietyhasfinallydevelopedintoanopensociety. 22.WhatdomostAmericansdowithregardtoprivacyprotection? A.Theychangebehaviorsthatmightdisclosetheiridentity. B.Theytalkalotbuthardlydoanythingaboutit. C.Theyrelymoreandmoreonelectronicequipment. D.Theyusevariousloyaltycardsforbusinessdeals. 23.Accordingtothepassage, privacyislikehealthinthat_. A.itsimportanceisrarelyunderstood B.itissomethingthatcaneasilybelost C.peoplewillmakeeveryefforttokeepit D.peopledonttreasureituntiltheyloseit 答案与解读:20A 根据第三段“Psychologiststellusboundariesarehealthy. ”可知与朋友保持适当距离是有益的。21C 根据第四段 “.breadcrumbsyouleaveeverywheremakeiteasy.”可知在这个高科技的时代人们几乎没有秘密。22B 根据倒数第二段第一句“Butpeoplesayonethinganddoanother.”可知。23D 根据文章大意和最后一段可知,隐私和健康的相似点在于,人们直到失去了才知道珍惜。.书面表达假设你是李华,你的美国老师MissMorgan 要求你们明天下午去听一个美国历史的讲座。你因故不能参加。请你根据以下要点,写一封短信向MissMorgan 请假。内容要点:1.表示歉意;2.理由:去机场接从法国回来的舅舅;3.询问:是否有录音,以便补听讲座。注意: 1.词数: 100 词左右;2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。MissMorgan ,_ _ _ _ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 8 页8 / 8 Yours,LiHua 范文:MissMorgan ,IamsosorrythatIwontbeabletoattendthelectureonAmericanhistorytomorrowafternoon.MyuncleisreturninghomefromFrance, andIhavepromisedtomeethimattheairportat3 : 30tomorrowafternoon. IamverymuchinterestedinAmericansocietyandhistory.Iwonderifitispossibleforthetalktoberecorded, andifso, couldIborrowthetape? Itwouldmeanagreatdealtometolistentothetapeandmakeupforwhatiscoveredinthetalk.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldallowmetoaskforaleaveofabsence. Thankyou. Yours,LiHua 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 8 页