新概念英语第一册第85-86课课件.ppt

Lesson 85 - 86 Paris in the spring动词填空：动词填空：1._ you _(clean) the room?1._ you _(clean) the room? Yes, we_ Yes, we_ _(do) that already.(do) that already. When _ you _(do) it? When _ you _(do) it? We _(do) it an hour ago. We _(do) it an hour ago.2._ he _(see) this film yet? Yes.2._ he _(see) this film yet? Yes. When _ he _(see) it? When _ he _(see) it? He _ it last week. He _ it last week. 3. How many times _you_(come) here? 3. How many times _you_(come) here? Once. Once.HaveHavecleanedcleanedhave donehave donediddiddododiddidHasHasseenseendiddidseeseesawsawhavehavecomecome4. I _4. I _ _ (read) the novel twice. Its interesting. (read) the novel twice. Its interesting.5. She _5. She _ _(go) to Pairs, hasnt she? Yes.(go) to Pairs, hasnt she? Yes. How _ she _(go) there? How _ she _(go) there? She _(go) there by air. She _(go) there by air.7. 7. Mr Chen _(give)up smoking last year.Mr Chen _(give)up smoking last year.8.8. _ you ever _(ride) a horse? Never._ you ever _(ride) a horse? Never.9.9. He _( keep) the book since two days ago.He _( keep) the book since two days ago.have readhave readhas gonehas gonediddidgogowentwentgavegaveHaveHaveriddenriddenhas kepthas kept1. Ive already had dinner. 2. He has just finished his homework. 3. Mum has cooked the dinner.4. Susans learned English at school. What have you already done?What has he just done?Who has cooked the dinner?Where has Susan learned English?对划线部分提问对划线部分提问Paris /pris/ n.巴黎巴黎cinema /sinm/ n.电影院电影院film /film/ n.电影电影beautiful /bju:tiful/ adj. 漂亮的漂亮的city /siti/ n. 城市城市never /nev/ adv. 从来没有从来没有ever /ev/ adv. 在任何时候在任何时候 New words & expressionsParis /pris/ n.巴黎巴黎 Paris is the capital of France. paris in the spring 巴黎之春cinema /sinm/ n.电影院电影院 theatre 剧院，戏院剧院，戏院 We go to the_to see the film. We go to the_to see the play.cinematheatrefilm n. (1)（c）n.电影电影film movie n 他拍了一部关于西班牙的电影。He made a film about Spain. make a film about(2)（u）n. 胶卷胶卷, ,胶片胶片一卷胶卷一卷胶卷a roll of film 艺艺术影术影片片好莱坞商业片好莱坞商业片beautiful adj. 漂亮的漂亮的 adj. 美丽的美丽的 adj. 出色的，完美的；令人愉悦的出色的，完美的；令人愉悦的n 他油漆了书桌，活干得很漂亮。He did a beautiful job of painting the desk.n beauty n. 美人，美景，美好的东西美人，美景，美好的东西 n beautifully adv. 美丽地美丽地 eg.She dances_ (beautiful).n eg. 例如例如beautifully 漂亮的漂亮的 知多少知多少？n beautiful：“美丽美丽”,”,比较正式，可以用于比较正式，可以用于girls,girls,也可以用于也可以用于ladiesladiesn pretty：较口语化，常用来形容未婚（特别是花季的女孩子）较口语化，常用来形容未婚（特别是花季的女孩子）漂亮中透出可爱，情侣间常用漂亮中透出可爱，情侣间常用 n cute：口语：漂亮（侧重于小女孩的可爱）口语：漂亮（侧重于小女孩的可爱） n good-looking：貌美，漂亮，好看，多用于形容成熟女性（舞会及宴貌美，漂亮，好看，多用于形容成熟女性（舞会及宴会上常用）会上常用） n handsome：这个漂亮是用来形容男士的，指这个漂亮是用来形容男士的，指“英俊，潇洒英俊，潇洒” ” Music: You are beautifulMusic: Pretty boynever & evernever 决不决不, , 从不从不I will never forget your kindness.我永远忘不了你的好意。ever 曾经曾经, ,永远永远, ,究竟究竟 Have you ever been to Paris? 你去过巴黎吗？你去过巴黎吗？ 我永远爱你。我永远爱你。 I love you for ever. for ever adv. 永远地永远地活到老，学到老。One is never too old to learn.Questions:1. When was ken in Paris？2.What was the weather like in Paris?3. When and how did George see the film?He was in Paris in April.The weather was awful. It rained all the time.He saw the film on television last year.Please enjoy the video and then answer the questions on the right:GEORGE: Hello, Ken.KEN: Hi, George.GEORGE: Have you just been to the cinema?KEN: Yes, I have.have/has been to 去过已回去过已回have/has gone to 去了未回去了未回just刚刚，刚才刚刚，刚才Have you just been to the cinema?你刚刚去过电影院吗？你刚刚去过电影院吗？这是一个这是一个现在完成时态现在完成时态的的一般疑问句一般疑问句。just : 刚刚，刚才，现在完成时态的标志词之一刚刚，刚才，现在完成时态的标志词之一把这句话变为把这句话变为肯定句肯定句：You have just been to the cinema.你刚刚去了电影院。你刚刚去了电影院。仿照例句仿照例句：我刚刚去了图书馆。我刚刚去了图书馆。Ive just been to the library.have been to 与与 have gone to 的区别：的区别：have been to 表示曾经去过某地，表示曾经去过某地，已经回来了已经回来了；have gone to 表示去了某地，表示去了某地，还没有回来还没有回来（可能在路上，（可能在路上，可能还在那里）；可能还在那里）；如：如： My father has been to Beijing many times. My father isnt in. He has gone to Beijing.我父亲去过北京许多次了。（画外音：已经从北京回来了。）我父亲不在，他去北京了。（画外音：他还在北京，没有回来。）GEORGE: Whats on?KEN: Paris in the spring.GEORGE: Oh, Ive already seen it. I saw it on television last year. Its an old film, but its very good.be on 是上演的意思，是上演的意思，也可理解成在荧幕上也可理解成在荧幕上in spring / summer / autumn / winter 在季节前在季节前不用加任何冠词不用加任何冠词Paris in the spring本课是本课是特指特指巴黎巴黎的一个春天，所以加了定冠的一个春天，所以加了定冠词词 the。 Whats on? 这里的这里的be on是是“上演上演”的意思的意思有一个新电影正上演。有一个新电影正上演。A new film is now on. 今天晚上电视上有什么节目？今天晚上电视上有什么节目？Whats on television tonight?Ive already seen it. 我已经看过了。我已经看过了。I saw it on television last year. 我是去年在电视上看的。我是去年在电视上看的。Its an old film, but its good. 这是部老片子，但很这是部老片子，但很好。好。仿照例句：仿照例句：我已经读了这本书。我是在昨天读的。这是本旧书，但是我已经读了这本书。我是在昨天读的。这是本旧书，但是很有趣。很有趣。I have already read this book.I read it yesterday.Its an old book, but its interesting.KEN: Paris is a beautiful city.GEORGE: Ive never been there. Have you ever been there, Ken?KEN: Yes, I have. I was there in April. in April 月份前面不用冠词月份前面不用冠词Ive never been there. 我从未去过。我从未去过。Have you ever been there, Ken? 肯，你去过吗？肯，你去过吗？never: 从来没有，用于肯定句中表否定，从来没有，用于肯定句中表否定，表示绝不，从来没有表示绝不，从来没有。ever: 在任何时候，用于疑问句，在任何时候，用于疑问句，表示曾经，在任何时候表示曾经，在任何时候。never 和和 ever 都是完成时态的标志词。都是完成时态的标志词。仿照例句：仿照例句：他从来没有去过北京。他从来没有去过北京。你以前去过北京吗？你以前去过北京吗？He has never been to Beijing.Have you ever been to Beijing?GEORGE: Pairs in the spring, eh?KEN: It was spring, but the weather was awful. It rained all the time.GEORGE: Just like London!all the time 一直，始终一直，始终just是是“就，正好，就，正好，恰恰恰恰”的意思。的意思。like是是“像像”的意的意思思awful糟糕的，糟糕的，讨人厌的讨人厌的 The rain has never stopped.nJust like London! n= The weather in Paris in spring is just like the weather in London in spring.n这里的这里的just是是“就、正好、恰恰就、正好、恰恰”的意思。的意思。n这里的这里的like是是“像像”的意思。的意思。n酒店就像家一样。酒店就像家一样。nThe hotel is just like home.n夏威夷就像天堂一样。夏威夷就像天堂一样。nHawai is just like heaven.时态时态用法用法动词形式动词形式时间状语时间状语标志词标志词例句例句一般现在一般现在时时一般，经一般，经常，习惯，常，习惯，真理真理原形原形/三单三单am/is /are; dodoesevery day, always, usually, often, sometimes,I often read books. He likes music一般过去一般过去时时过去发生过去发生的事，不的事，不强调对现强调对现在的影响在的影响过去式过去式was/were, didyesterday, last-, -ago, after-I was there last month. I went to Paris last year.现在完成现在完成时时过去发生过去发生的事对现的事对现在的影响，在的影响，或从过去或从过去一直持续一直持续到现在的到现在的动作或状动作或状态态have/has+过去分词过去分词already, just (肯定句中肯定句中)；never（肯定句（肯定句中表否定）；中表否定）；ever(疑问句中疑问句中)I have already been to Paris. I have just been there. I have never been there.