2022版中考英语精练精析 九下 Units 3-4知能综合检测 牛津版.doc
知能综合检测(十七)(45分钟 100分). 单项选择(30分)1. You cant catch up with others _ you work hard. A. untilB. afterC. unlessD. when2. _, they played football on Saturday and Sunday. A. MostB. MostlyC. AlmostD. Hardly3. _ the Forbidden City is almost 600 years old, _ it is still very beautiful. A. Although; butB. /; althoughC. Although; /D. Because; so4. People cant live _ air _ water. A. with; andB. with; orC. without; andD. without; or5. There are _ shops in Myeong-dong Shopping District. A. two hundredsB. hundred ofC. hundreds ofD. two hundreds of6. The children without parents _ good care of by their teachers. A. are takenB. is takenC. takeD. takes7. Linda needs to get some money _ summer camp. A. to pay forB. to pay offC. to joinD. joining in8. He is _ to carry the big box. A. enough strongB. strong enoughC. enough tallD. tall enough9. It is _ to cycle around Guilin. A. a great funB. a funC. great funD. a great funny10. He _ in Shanghai for five years. A. used to liveB. is used to liveC. is used to livingD. used to living11. Please walk fast, _ well be late for the meeting. A. orB. andC. soD. then12. It is _ that Armstrong sent a message _ that UFO appeared when Apollo 11 landed on the moon. A. saying;saidB. saying;sayingC. said;sayingD. said;said13. What do you think of the TV play? Oh, I suppose it _.A. is worth watchingB. is worth to watchC. is worthy watchingD. is worthy to watch14. They had a great time last Saturday, they _? A. didntB. hadntC. doesntD. isnt15. When and where to go for a vacation _ yet. A. are not decidedB. is not being decided C. have not been decidedD. has not been decided . 完形填空(10分)The Great Wall of China is 1 longest wall in the world. It 2 from west to east over mountains, through valleys and finally reaches the sea. The Great Wall 3 a history of over two thousand years. People began to build the wall in the Spring and Autumn Period(春秋时期)in Chinese history. 4 about 221 B. C. (公元前) Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. 5 , the Great Wall came to the world. The Great Wall is more than 6, 000 kilometres long, 6-7 metres high and 4-5 metres wide. In 6 places it is wide enough for five horses or ten men to walk side by side along the top. It was very 7 to build such a great wall in the old times. Thousands of men died when they built it. The Great Wall was made not only of stones, but millions of 8 . Today, the Great Wall has become a place of 9 not only to the Chinese people, but also to people all over the world. Just as the Egyptians feel proud(自豪)of their pyramids, 10 Chinese people also feel proud of our Great Wall. 1. A. anB. aC. theD. /2. A. comesB. goesC. isD. stands3. A. haveB. hasC. wasD. is4. A. OfB. AtC. InD. On5. A. Since then onB. Since now onC. From then onD. From then6. A. muchB. anyC. moreD. most7. A. easyB. difficultC. goodD. bad8. A. lifeB. liveC. livesD. living9. A. interestsB. interestC. interestingD. interested10. A. usB. weC. ourD. ours. 阅读理解(10分)Jiaolong is a Chinese manned(载人) deep-water research. It will take photos from the ocean floor. It had its first test in South China Sea between May 31 and July 18, 2010. It reached a depth(深度) of 3, 759 metres with three people on board. On July 22, 2011, Jiaolong reached a depth of 4, 027. 31 metres in northeastern Pacific. “Jiaolong will reach a depth of 5, 000 metres in July, ” said an official. Liu Cigui, head of the State Oceanic Administration (国家海洋局) said, “We will choose a right area for the manned dive(潜水). ” At 6:17 a. m. on July 26, 2011, Jiaolong had a test again. It reached a depth of 5, 038 metres. Jiaolong is designed to reach a depth of 7, 000 metres. And at 11:47 a. m. on June 27, 2012, it reached a depth of 7,062 metres at the Mariana Trench(马里亚纳海沟) in the Pacific Ocean. It makes China the fifth country following the United States, France, Russia and Japan to have the technology to send a manned dive over 3, 500 metres. 1. Jiaolong reached a depth of _ at the first test. A. 3, 759 metresB. 4, 027. 31 metresC. 5, 038 metresD. 3, 500 metres2. How many people are there on the board at the first test? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. We dont know. 3. When Jiaolong reached over 5, 000 metres under the sea? A. On May 31, 2010. B. On July 22, 2011. C. On July 26, 2011. D. On July 18, 2010. 4. China is _ country to send a manned dive over 3, 500 metres. A. the firstB. the secondC. the fourthD. the fifth5. Which of the following sentences is RIGHT? A. Jiaolong can take photos from the sky. B. On July 22, 2011, Jiaolong had a test in South China Sea. C. At 11:47 a. m. on June 27, 2012, Jiaolong reached a depth of 5, 038 metres. D. China is proud of Jiaolong. . 词汇运用(10分)()从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空(5分)library, although, use, enough, heavy1. _ I read my map carefully, I still got lost. 2. Wait a minute, its raining _ outside. 3. Millie is old _ to go to school. 4. There are too few _ in Nanjing. We need to build more. 5. The telephone which was invented by Alexander Graham Bell is _ all over the world today. () 用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)6. If you want to be a great person, first of all you should be a good _ (city). 7. From the day Napoleon(拿破仑)joined the army, he dreamed of being the _ (command) one day. 8. We took a _ (fly) from Paris to London last week. 9. The most famous places of _ (interest) in Yunnan are the stone forests. 10. How I wish I could stop the _ (fly) of time! . 翻译句子(10分)1. 在周末父母常叫我们一起干家务。_2. 昨天她没有来学校,是吗?_3. 这个老人把篮子里装满了苹果。_4. 她为帮助贫困的人而献出了一生。_5. 害怕飞行的人不能当宇航员。_. 任务型阅读(10分)Now Id like to say something about Larry. Well, Larry is an inventor. His job is to invent new things. He works when hes got an idea. His workroom is in his house, so he can work whenever he wants to. Sometimes he works seven days a week; sometimes he doesnt work for days. Larry usually gets up at about 5 oclock. He makes some tea, and starts to work at 6. He drinks tea all day, but usually he doesnt eat anything until the evening. First, Larry cleans his workroom and turns on the answerphone because he cant talk to people when hes got an idea. Then he starts to work. He usually has a rest after two or three hours, but he doesnt leave the workroom. He does something different to help him relax. Sometimes he does some exercise, and at other times, he listens to music. He usually stops working at about 9 oclock in the evening. He thinks about his work most of the time, even when hes out. Hes interested in whats around him and he likes looking for new ideas and new problems to deal with. Thats Larry. 根据短文内容,将有关信息填入表格。Information about LarryWorking daysSometimes he works 1 days a week; sometimes he doesnt work for days. In the morningHe makes some 2 after getting up. DinnerUsually, he doesnt eat anything until 3 . Ways to relaxBy 4 or listening to music. Main idea of the passage 5 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _. 短文填空(10分)从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空,使短文内容完整、通顺improve, everyone, all, any, success,in, for, see, learn, heLius world of magicLiu Qian is a magician(魔术师)from Taiwan. For the CCTV Spring Festival Gala(春晚)he put on two magic shows. They were very 1 . Now 2 is mad about magic. We 3 want to know how to do a trick! Liu didnt go to 4 magic school. He learned by 5 . He worked hard at it. Now he is a great magician. When Liu was seven, he saw a coin trick 6 a big store. At that moment Liu decided 7 magic. Liu practised hard 8 his skills. Then one day he was able to put on a show 9 his class. “I 10 the surprise on everyones face. It was cool. ”Liu still practises hard today. He may spend three years working on a new show. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _. 书面表达(10分)根据中文提示和英文书信内容,写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于80词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。假设你叫李琳。你的加拿大网友Elizabeth最近遇到了一些不开心的事情。阅读她发给你的e-mail,然后根据她的问题给她写一封回信,谈谈你的看法,同时提出一些建议,告诉她应该做什么或不应该做什么。Dear friend, Im really unhappy now because my parents always make me stay at home and study every night during the week. They say that I must study hard for my exams. But in my opinion, I dont have to work so hard all the time. I have problems on weekends, too. On weekends I can go out with my friends, but I have to be home before 20:00. Its crazy! They dont want me to go to parties, either. They say it wont do good for my studies. What should I do? Can you give me some suggestions? ElizabethDear Elizabeth, Im sorry to hear that youre not happy now. _Please have a try. Im looking forward to hearing good news from you. Yours, Li Lin答案解析. 1.【解析】选C。句意:如果你不努力工作你就不会赶上别人。此处意为“如果不”,故选C。2.【解析】选B。根据句意, 排除C、D两项;most意思是“最大程度地, 极度地”, 与题意不符;mostly意思是“主要地, 大部分”。3.【解析】选C。前后句关系为“尽管但是”,英语中although与but不能连用,故选C。4.【解析】选D。句意:没有空气和水人们就不能生活。without是含否定意义的单词, 所以后面的连词应选用or。5.【解析】选C。数词词尾加-s与of连用,表示不具体的数目,修饰可数名词复数; hundreds of意为“数以百计的”,故选C。6.【解析】选A。考查句子谓语的人称和语态。句子主语是谓语动作的承受者,故用被动结构;句子主语为复数,故选A。7.【解析】选A。此处意为“付款”。“付款”的常见搭配是:pay. . . for或spend. . . on。故选A。8.【解析】选B。enough修饰形容词要后置,表示“足够可以干某事”用adj. + enough + to do sth. ,故选B。9.【解析】选C。fun为不可数名词,意为“乐趣”,可以用形容词great修饰,但是前不可加冠词,故选C。10.【解析】选A。句意:他以前在上海住了5年。used to do sth. 意为“过去常常干某事”;live为延续性动词,可以和“一段时间”连用,故选A。11.【解析】选A。 “祈使句+ and/or +简单句”结构, 与含有条件状语从句的复合句意思相近。连词and表示肯定意义;or表示否定意义,意为“否则”。12.【解析】选C。It is said that. . . 意为“据说”;saying意为“言论”,说明message的具体内容,故选C。13.【解析】选A。句意:这部电视剧怎么样?噢,我想值得看看。be worth doing是习惯搭配, 意思是“值得做”。14.【解析】选A。反意疑问句的简短问句的时态要与主句的时态保持一致, 句中的had不是助动词而是行为动词have的过去式。15.【解析】选D。句意:何时去哪里度假还没有确定呢。由句意知主语是第三人称单数;谓语用现在完成时, 且为被动语态,故选D。. 1.【解析】选C。形容词最高级前用the, 故选C。2.【解析】选B。“from west to east” 意为“从西到东”, 故选B。3.【解析】选B。主语 “the Great Wall”是单数,故选B。4.【解析】选C。此处意为“大约在公元前221年”;in+某年, 故选C。5.【解析】选C。 from then on 从那时起, 故选C。6.【解析】选D。此处意为“在很多地方”用“most”。most意为“大部分的”,故选D。7.【解析】选B。句意:在古时候建成如此壮观的城墙是很困难的。故选B。8.【解析】选C。millions of 意为“数以百万的”;life的复数是lives,故选C。9.【解析】选B。此处意为“一处名胜”,用a place of interest;介词of后跟名词,故选B。10.【解析】选B。we就是指Chinese people,句中作主语用主格形式,故选B。. 1.【解析】选A。根据短文第一段第三、四句It had its first test in South China Sea between May 31 and July 18, 2010. It reached a depth of 3, 759 metres with three people on board. 可知,第一次达到了3, 759米。2.【解析】选C。由第一段第四句It reached a depth of 3, 759 metres with three people on board. 可知带有三人。3.【解析】选C。由第三段第一、二句At 6:17 a. m. on July 26, 2011, Jiaolong had a test again. It reached a depth of 5, 038 metres. 可知“蛟龙”在2011年的7月26号达到了5, 038米,超过了5, 000米。4.【解析】选D。由第四段It makes China the fifth country following the United States, France, Russia and Japan to have the technology to send a manned dive over 3, 500 metres. 可知。5.【解析】选D。分析短文可知,中国以“蛟龙”为骄傲。. 答案:1. Although 2. heavily 3. enough 4. libraries 5. used 6. citizen 7. commander 8. flight 9. interest 10. flight. 答案:1. At weekends parents often ask us to do housework together. 2. She didnt come to school yesterday, did she? 3. The basket was filled with apples by the old man. /The old man filled the basket with apples. 4. She has devoted her life to helping/caring for the poor. 5. People who are afraid of flying cannot become astronauts. . 答案:1. seven/7 2. tea 3. the evening 4. taking some exercise5. What the inventor Larrys life is like. 答案:1. successful 2. everyone 3. all 4. any 5. himself 6. in 7. to learn 8. improving/to improve 9. for 10. saw.【参考范文】Dear Elizabeth, Im sorry to hear that youre not happy now. Its very common for us to have such kind of problems. So dont worry. Here are some suggestions for you. Firstly, youd better make a schedule, set up a goal for each day and show them to your parents. Secondly, you should talk with your parents, telling them all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. Please dont be angry with them, which only makes things worse. The last thing is to do what you have promised. When they find you are strong-minded and act properly, they wont be worried about you. Then they wont set so many rules for you. Please have a try. Im looking forward to hearing good news from you. Yours, Li Lin- 10 -