2022高考英语短文改错解密基础训练（3）.doc

2014高考英语短文改错解密基础训练（3）及答案短文改错In 1972, the United Nations hold a meeting in Sweden      76_    to share ideas about ways to take better care of for the        77_earthAt the summit, people from more than one hundreds      78_countries discussed some of the important problems faced      79_our planetSince then, several Earth Summits had been held.     80_In 2002, the Earth Summit was held in Johannesburg.       81_   One of the main theme was “sustainable development”, or     82_the question what we can continue developing the world       83_without damage the environmentMost of the speakers      84_talked the three biggest killers in the world.         85_ 【参考答案】5.76.holdheld 77. 去掉for 78. hundreds-hundred 79. faced-facing 80.had -have 81. 正确 82.theme-themes 83. what-how 84. damage-damaging 85. talk后加 about 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误，则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词，把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词，在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词，在错词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词Henry Royce did not like his car, that ran badly and 76_often broke down. So he decided to make better car himself, 77_and in 1904 he produced his first new model. Charles Rolls, 78_a car maker, was very interesting in Royces car, and soon 79_Rolls and Royce go into business together. One of their first 80_model was the Silver Ghost. In 1907, a Silver Ghost broke 81_the worlds record by drive 14,371 miles without breaking 82_down once. After the drive, it was cost just over 2 to put83_the car back into perfect condition. This is not surprising that 84_the Silver Ghost was regarded “the best car in the world”.85_【参考答案】6.76thatwhich 77a better 7879interestinginterested80gowent81modelmodels82drivedriving83删“was” 84ThisIt85regarded as或considered短文改错（满分10分） 下面短文中有10处错误。请在有错误的地方增加，删除或修改某个单词。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写上该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。 注意：1，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2，只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My swimming experience has been extreme interesting. It was a time when I swam like a rock. This went on till one day while I was fishing with a friend at nearby pond. I slipped into it. If my friend has not come to my rescue, I would have been drowning. Ever since then, I have known the importance of learning to swim. I didnt attend any training class but learned it all by my own. Now I have no difficulty swim at all. Though my self-invented styles look awkward, but at least they can keep my floating. Thinking of this, I am more than satisfied.【参考答案】4.extreme- extremely; It- There while-when; at 后加a; has-had; drowning-drowned; by-on; swim-swimming; 去掉but ; my-me略短文改错 (共l 0小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错词的下面画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原文没有错的请不要改。I was recent told that listening to loud music is gradually 66._making people lost hearing. I'm sure it has already 67. _happened to my neighbor. For years she has turned a deaf 68. _ear to my requests to turn her radio down. When she gave a 69. _party, she does have to invite the rest of the street. Everyone 70. _can dance in her music in his own room. Now a scientist has 71. _discovered a certain electronic sounds have strange effects on 72. _rats. He declares they break down, almost paralyzed with its 73. _legs trembled. Then it is simply a matter of throwing them 74. _out by their tail. I wonder if the same thing will happen to 75. _my neighbor someday.【参考答案】5.66. recently 67. lost-lose 68. 正确 69. gave-gives 70. does-doesn't或does 后加not 71. in-to 72. 去掉a 73. its-their 74. trembled-trembling 75. tail-tails略短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Eric, Im glad to accept your e-mail . After the college entrance 76._examination , I will have long summer vacation . I would like 77._to plan my vacation as follow . 78._First of all , Id like to take a driving course because of 79._driving is considered to be a must in modern society . Beside, 80._I would like to become a volunteer teacher in a rural area so 81._that I can put that I have learned to good use by helping kids. 82._To tell the truth , I eager to make a long journey to some 83._remote places and explore new cultures , and I dont want to 84._travel at my parents expenses. 85._ Wish you all the best . Yours, Li Lei 【参考答案】1.76. acceptreceive 77. 加 a 78. follows 79. 去掉of 80. Besides 81. 正确82. that -what 83. 加 am 84. andbut 85. parents略短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：请在答题卡上作答。 Im a student in Senior Grade Three, study in a key 76._ school. Our life is busy and fairly boring. We often have to 77._ attend classes seven days a week with only one day is off 78._ each month. The extra class at weekends almost make 79._ us to break down. In addition to that, the examinations 80._ held once a month drive our mad. Hardly have we 81._ finish the last exam when the next one is just 82._ around the corner. But it is really difficult to 83._ keep good state of mind. Im looking forward to 84._ _ June 7th next year, no matter which the result is. 85._【参考答案】2.76.study-studying或study加and 77.fairlyrather78.去掉is 79.classclasses 80. 去掉第一个to 81.ourus82.finishfinished 83.ButSo 84.good前加a 85.whichwhat略短文改错 (共10分,每小题1分,满分10分) 该文中共有十处错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改十处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。I like eating fruit and vegetables what are of great benefit to our healthy. Not only do they prevent us from falling into ill, but they help us lose weight. I used to hate vegetables, but follow the doctors advice, I gradually kicked the bad habit. Just as an old saying going, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. However, there are still many children dislike fruit and vegetables. On contrary, influenced by this or that kind of advertisement, many were crazy about junk food. Consequently, they become weaker and weaker instead of getting strong. In my opinion, we must take action to change them.【参考答案】5.I like eating fruit and vegetables what （改为which/that）are of great benefit to our healthy（改为health）. Not only do they prevent us from falling into（去掉into） ill, but they help us lose weight. I used to hate vegetables, but follow（改为following） the doctors advice, I gradually kicked the bad habit. Just as an old saying going（改为goes）, “ An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. However, there are still many children dislike（改为disliking） fruit and vegetables. On（加the） contrary, influenced by this or that kind of advertisement, many were（改为are） crazy about junk food. Consequently, they become weaker and weaker instead of getting strong（改为 stronger）. In my opinion, we must take action to change them.（改为 it）略短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词。 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Attention please, everyone. I have announcement to make. You will pay a visit to the museum on October 1st. I think we will be interest in it. In the course of the visit, the guide will give us an account of the past or the development of the city. She say something about the advanced workers, included some teachers. We will see many pictures there. Im sure of that we can learn a lot. After the visit, well have a discussion in group and each of us must write a composition. We are to start out as earlier as 7:00 am. We must gather against time at the school gate. Thats all. Thanks.【参考答案】3.Attention, please, everyone. I have announcement to make. You will pay a visit to the museum an Weon October 1st. I think we will be interest in it. In the course of the visit, the guide will give us interestedan account of the past or the development of the city. She say something about the advanced and willworkers, included some teachers. We will see many pictures there. Im sure of that we can learn includinga lot. After the visit, well have a discussion in group and each of us must write a composition. groupsWe are to start out as earlier as 7:00 am. We must gather against time at the school gate. Thats all. early on/ inThanks.- 9 -