【成才之路】2021-2021学年高中英语 Module 2 综合技能测试 外研版必修5.DOC
【成才之路】2013-2014学年高中英语 Module 2 综合技能测试 外研版必修5时间90分钟满分100分.单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1I _ to give her a hand to carry the suitcase but she refused.AaffordedBmanagedCtried Doffered答案:D考查动词辨析。句意:我主动提出帮她搬那个箱子,但她拒绝了我。offer意为“(主动)提出(愿意)做某事”。故D正确。2I took _ for granted that the Chinese Women Volleyball Team would lose the final match, but to our astonishment, we won it.Awhat BthatCone Dit答案:D考查固定句型。句意:我想当然地认为中国女排将丢掉决赛,但令我们震惊的是,我们赢了。take it for granted that.“认为想当然”,it为形式宾语,that引导的是真正的宾语从句。故选D。3A button _ as I was climbing over the wall in a hurry.Acame away Bcame outCcame down Dcame off答案:D考查短语辨析。句意:当我匆匆翻越那堵墙时,一个纽扣掉下来了。come off“脱离,掉下来”。故正确答案为D。4Mike _ have stolen the money from the bank, _ he appeared to be rich overnight.Acan't; for Bmight; forCmight; since Dcan't; since答案:B考查情态动词表推测。句意:迈克也许从银行偷了钱,因为他看上去一夜暴富了。否定推测用can't,把握不大的推测用might,推测过去的事情用完成形式,即might have done,也许已经做了某事。since“自从以来,既然”。连词for“因为”,符合句意。5He was _ with the results of the exam, which can be seen from his _ smile.Asatisfied; satisfying Bsatisfied; satisfiedCsatisfying; satisfied Dsatisfying; satisfying答案:B考查v.ed,v.ing形容词的区别。句意:他对考试的结果很满意,这一点从他满意的笑容上可以看出来。be satisfied with.“对感到满意”。his satisfied smile“他满意的微笑”。6He _ to lend me his dictionary but I refused, for I don't think it of any use.Amanaged BvolunteeredCconsidered Dafford答案:B考查动词的辨析。句意:他自愿让我借他的字典,但是我拒绝了,因为我认为那没有任何用处。manage to do sth.“设法成功地做成了某事”;consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”;afford to do sth.“承担做某事/能够做某事”。依据句意B正确。7This is a(n) _ arrangement,not a permanent one.Afrequent BtemporaryCactual Dindividual答案:B句意:这是一个暂时的安排,不是长久的。frequent“经常的”;temporary“暂时的”;actual“实际的”;individual“个人的”。题干中的permanent与temporary是反义词。8_ the new technology in their production,the farmers had a better harvest last year.AApplied BApplying toCHaving applied DApplying for答案:C句意:在生活中运用了这项新技术后,去年农民取得了更好的丰收。apply在此处表示“应用”,是及物动词,与句子主语the farmers之间是逻辑上的主动关系并且强调此动作在谓语动作之前已发生,所以用having done的形式。9John is _ to be in London this autumn.Aprobable BmaybeCpossible Dlikely答案:D句意:今年秋天约翰可能在伦敦。sb./sth. be likely to do sth.表示“某人或某物可能会做某事”。其他三个选项不能用于“sb./sth.be形容词to do sth.”结构中。10Jim passed the driving test,_ surprised everybody in the office.Awhich BthatCwho Dit答案:A此处which surprised everybody in the office是非限制性定语从句,which在从句中作主语,指代前面句子的内容。11To keep healthy,Mr. Green _ climbing as a regular form of exercise after he retired.Acarried out Bcaught onCtook up Dmade up答案:C句意:为了保持健康,退休后格林先生把爬山当作了一种经常锻炼的方式。carry out“执行,完成”;catch on“开始流行”;take up“占据,从事”;make up “组成,编造,化妆,和好”。12Have you got the news about Jack? I haven't seen him for many years.He _ in a company for two years. Now he is a teacher.Aworked Bhas workedChad worked Dwould work答案:A考查动词的时态。此题for two years的干扰性较强。“他现在是个老师”说的是现在的情况,“他在一家公司工作过两年”是叙述过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时。13Poor Tony has _ a bad headache for a long time, so he didn't pass the midterm examination.Asuffered from BsufferedCstood Dborne答案:A考查动词短语辨析。句意:可怜的托尼头痛好长时间了,因此他期中考试不及格。suffer指承受结果,遭受损失等;suffer from指长期的或习惯性的痛苦或困难。14Hello, is that Tom speaking?Sorry, you _ the wrong number.Amay have dialed Bmust have dialedCcould dial Dmight dial答案:B考查情态动词表示推测。句意:你好,是Tom吗?对不起,你肯定拨错号码了。对过去的肯定推测用must have done。故B正确。15_ time going on, we are growing up and come to understand our parents.AWhen BWithCAs DWhile答案:B考查with复合结构。句意:随着时间的流逝,我们正在长大并逐渐理解(我们的)父母。with为介词,后面跟现在分词作宾补,其他三个选项都不能。故选B。.完形填空(每小题1分,共20分)阅读下面短文,理解大意,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。I used to be a shy girl who never joined in any activities. When_16_invited me, I always_17_and said, “I am only a small potato. I don't want to be the center of_18_.” Even in class when the teacher questioned us I never_19_my hand because I_20_that others might laugh at me if I made a mistake.But everything changed after I joined my class debating(辩论)team. I didn't want to join at first, for I was afraid to talk in front of a big_21_. However, my good friend tried to_22_me to go. She said, “I think you should break out of your shyness, otherwise it will be hard for you to_23_in this society.”She was right. I was always so shy that I missed many_24_. In fact, I used to have a beautiful_25_that one day I would become a news broadcaster, but I knew it was unlikely because of my shyness.I thought for a long time and then I decided to have a go. How_26_I was! I felt I had made the first step in_27_my cowardice(胆怯). I_28_late at night to prepare for the coming debate. But the first debate was not what I had_29_. I was so_30_when I went to my seat. I dared not look at the audience and_31_. I shook like a leaf because I felt as if all the people were_32_me. I was so nervous that I nearly forgot what I had to say. My three teammates had the same_33_. We failed in the first debate.But our teachers and classmates didn't blame us. They said, “You did very well, _34_this is your first time.”In the second competition, I_35_my attention on the subject of the debate. I operated well with my team members and we succeeded! We won the warmest applause from the audience and the judges!16A.anyone BeveryoneCsomeone Dnobody答案:C此处泛指某个人,且在肯定陈述句中,故用someone。17A.refused BdisagreedCquarreled Dargued答案:A由该空后作者所说的话可知,她拒绝了邀请,故选refused。disagree“不同意”;quarrel“吵架”;argue“争论”。18A.laugh BattentionCjoke Dtrick答案:B由常识可知,害羞、内向的人不喜欢成为大家关注的中心。作者就是这样的一个人。attention“注意;关注”。19A.rose BliftedCraised Dtook答案:C作者的害羞使她上课时也不举手回答老师提出的问题。raise one's hand“举手”,为习惯用法。20A.frightened BthoughtCbelieved Dworried答案:D作者不举手回答问题的原因是担心自己一旦犯错误就会被嘲笑。worry“使担忧,使担心”。21A.number BcrowdCteam Dscene答案:B由常识可知,参加辩论小组需要在一群人面前讲话。crowd“一群人”,符合语境。22A.persuade BadviseCsuggest Dwelcome答案:A联系上下文可知,作者参加了辩论小组,结合朋友所说的话可知,她努力“说服”了作者,故用persuade。advise, suggest意为“建议”;welcome“欢迎”。23A.struggle BexistCstay Dsurvive答案:D在这个社会,必须克服羞涩才能生存下去。survive“生存;存在”;struggle“斗争;拼搏”;exist“存在”;多用于指事物;stay“停留”。24A.debates BopportunitiesCfriends Dcompetitions答案:B面对朋友的极力劝说,作者反思过去,承认自己曾经因为羞涩而失去了很多机会,下一句便给出了例子。opportunity“机会”。25A.future BintentionCdream Dpurpose答案:C成为一名新闻广播员是作者曾经的梦想,而不是“未来”、“意图”或“目的”。26A.excited BnervousCshy Dafraid答案:A作者参加了辩论小组,迈出了战胜胆怯的第一步,固然会感到“兴奋”,故用excited。27A.changing BfightingCcontrolling Dconquering答案:D此处应填的词与第二段中“I think you should break out of your shyness”中的break out of“摆脱”意义相近,故用conquer“战胜”。28A.stayed up Bturned upCspent up Dwoke up答案:A为了为即将到来的辩论做准备,作者熬到深夜。stay up“熬夜”;turn up“调大;出现;露面”;无spend up这一短语;wake up“醒来”。29A.wanted BhopedCexpected Ddreamed答案:C上文提到作者为辩论会上获胜而熬夜做准备,又由本段末句“We failed in the first debate”可知,第一场辩论并不像作者预料的那样。expect“期盼;预料”。30A.shy BnervousCexcited Dglad答案:B首次参加辩论会,作者肯定会很紧张,故用nervous。31A.students BteachersCfriends Djudges答案:D由常识可知,辩论会现场参辩者要面对的是观众和裁判,故选D项。由文章末句也可知答案。32A.staring at Blaughing atClistening to Dtalking about答案:A作者感觉辩论会现场上的每一个人似乎都在盯着她看,所以更加紧张了。stare at“盯着看”;laugh at“嘲笑”;listen to“听”;talk about“谈论”。33A.thing BconditionCproblem Dmatter答案:C由作者所在的队失败了可知,她的三个队友出现了同样的问题,都紧张得忘词了,故选problem。thing“事情”;condition“条件”;matter“物质;事情”。34A.first of all Bafter allCabove all Dat all答案:B此处是老师和同学们安慰作者和队友虽然失败了,但这毕竟是第一次,他们做得很好了。after all“毕竟”;first of all“首先”;above all“最重要的是”;at all“完全;根本”。35A.paid BdrewCcaught Dfocused答案:Dfocus one's attention on“集中注意力于”,为固定词组。.阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。AI had my first job at the age of thirteen, when a friend of my mother who owned a bookshop hired me for six hours a week to help her in the shop. I was very proud to earn my own pocket money and my parents never interfered with how I spent it, even when I was spending it foolishly. They believed that by earning money, spending it, and learning from the mistakes, I would become more mature and responsible about how to handle work, relationships with others, and money. Like many American parents, my parents also let me and my brothers do things over which they worried a great deal. When I was sixteen, for example, after I finished high school and before I entered university, I wanted to spend the summer months traveling around Europe. My mother was against the idea of my traveling alone at such a young age, but my father felt that it would be a great experience for me. In the end, my father won the argument on condition that I limited my traveling to France, my mother's home, where I had many uncles, aunts and cousins spread out through the country who could provide shelter and help if I needed them.Three years later, my younger brother decided to take a year off after his first year in university and travel through the United States and the Caribbean.Again my mother was very worried and not eager to see my brother leave school, but my father encouraged him and my brother had a fascinating year working his way on trains and ships to earn passage to different ports and cities, and discovering many fascinating places and people.These kinds of experiences are probably rare for children in many countries but in the US they are fairly common. Most parents start pushing their children at a young age to do small things by themselves. By the time they have finished high school, many American kids have already had parttime jobs, traveled around the US or other countries on their own, have selected the university they plan to attend and maybe even decided on their future career, and so on.看管不足取,放手始为真;行路乃修炼,经历塑灵魂。36The writer's parents allowed their kids to travel so that _.Ait could make the kids become braverBthe kids could earn some pocket moneyCthe kids could find jobs more easilyDit could bring good to the kids' future答案:D推理判断题。通读全文,再结合最后一段可推知,美国的父母更懂得放手的道理,这样一来,孩子将在经历中学会自立,学会为人处事,学会决策,这对于他未来的发展至关重要。37The writer thinks _.Ahis brother gained valuable experiences during the travelBhis brother earned a lot of money by workingChis brother didn't disappoint his fatherDhis brother's travel was better than his to France答案:A细节理解题。由第三段中的最后一句中“.my brother had a fascinating year working his way on trains and ships to earn passage to different ports and cities, and discovering many fascinating places and people”可知答案。38The text is mainly about the writer and his brother's stories to _.Ado some parttime jobsBbecome independentCtravel for experiencesDearn pocket money答案:C主旨大意题。综观全文可知,作者主要叙述了父母对他和弟弟旅行的态度及他们的旅行经历。39What can we infer from Paragraph 1?AThe author earned a lot of money when he was young.BThe author was responsible for what he did.CThe author's mother recommended him to work in the bookshop.DThe author was able to manage his money well as a child.答案:B推理判断题。作者自小就开始打工,自己决定零用钱的支出,即便自己花钱的方式是错的,父母也不介入,由此可推知作者对要做的事自行负责。BMargaret, married with two small children, has been working for the last seven years as a night cleaner, cleaning offices in a big building.She trained as a nurse, but had to give it up when her elder child became seriously ill. “I would have liked to go back to it, but the shifts(工作班次) are all wrong for me, as I have to be home to get the children up and off to school.”So she works as a cleaner instead, from 9 pm. till 6 am. five nights a week for just 90, before tax and insurance. “It's better than it was last year, but I still think that people who work unsocial hours should get a bit extra.”The hours she's chosen to work meant that she sees plenty of the children, but very little of her husband. However, she doesn't think that puts any pressure on their relationship.Her work isn't physically very hard, but it's not exactly pleasant, either. “I do get angry with people who leave their offices like a place for raising pigs. If they realized people like me have to do it, perhaps they'd be a bit more careful.”The fact that she's working all night doesn't worry Margaret at all. Unlike some dark buildings at night, the building where she works is fully lit, and the women work in groups of three. “Since I've got to be here, I try to enjoy myselfand I usually do, because of the other girls. We all have a good laugh, so the time never drags.”Another challenge Margaret has to face is the reaction of other people when she tells them what she does for a living. “They think you're a cleaner because you don't know how to read and write,” said Margaret. “I used to think what_my_parents_would_say_if_they_knew_what_I'd_been_doing,_but I don't think that way any more. I don't dislike the work though I can't say I'm mad about it.”40Margaret quit her job as a nurse because_Ashe wanted to earn more money to support her familyBshe had suffered a lot of mental pressureCshe needed the right time to look after her childrenDshe felt tired of taking care of patients答案:C由第二段最后一句中“.as I have to be home to get the children up and off to school.”可知Margaret需要接送孩子上学放学,这个时间与护士工作的时间有冲突,因此她不得不辞去了护士这份工作。41Margaret gets angry with people who work in the office because_.Athey never clean their officesBthey look down upon cleanersCthey never do their work carefullyDthey always make a mess in their offices答案:D由第五段第二句“I do get angry with people who leave their offices like a place for raising pigs.”可知有些办公室工作人员把办公室搞得一团糟,象猪圈一样。Margaret对此非常生气,因为她还得花很长时间去整理,打扫。42When at work, Margaret feels_.Alighthearted because of her fellow workersBhappy because the building is fully litCtired because of the heavy workloadDbored because time passed slowly答案:A由第六段第三句“.I try to enjoy myselfand I usually do, because of the other girls.”可知因为和其他女孩一起工作,Margaret感到很轻松,很快乐。43The underlined part in the last paragraph implies that Margaret's parents would_.Ahelp care for her childrenBregret what they had saidCshow sympathy for herDfeel disappointed in her答案:D最后一段主要讲述Margaret面对的另一压力,那就是周围的人因她是清洁工而轻视她,看不起她,当然也包括她的父母。CImagine a worker who never gets tired. This employee needs no lunch hours or holidays. Working 24 hours a day in no problem. Best of all, he or she is both accurate and efficient. There are few mistakes and tasks are finished quickly.Any manufacturer would want a worker like this in a factory. Many more products could be made and sold if workers never stopped. That's why there are more and more robots at work today. Robots do a wide variety of tasks. They weld (焊接), drill, and paint new cars. They locate underwater pollution sites. Robots handle poisons. Most of their work is too dangerous, difficult, or unpleasant for people