【火线100天】2021中考英语 第一部分 教材同步复习篇 第二课时 七上 Unit5-Unit9.doc

Unit 5 Unit 901考点扫描 知识清单化1. 考点梳理重点词汇1._(v.) 有2._(n.) 排球3._(v.) 允许；让4._(adj.) 迟到的；晚的5._(v.) 参加(比赛或运动) ；玩耍6._(v.) 听起来好像7._(adj.) 没趣的；令人厌倦的8._(adj.) 轻松的；令人放松的9._(adj.) 相同的10._(adv.) 只；仅11._(prep./conj.)在以后12._(n.) 西红柿13._(prep.) 和在一起14._(n.) 蔬菜15._(adv.) 当然；肯定；一定16._(n.) 节日17._(conj.) (引出评论或问题) 那么18._(n.) 早餐19._(n.) 习惯20._(adv.) 真正地21._(adj.) 所有的；全部的22._(v.) 需要；想要23._(n.) 一双；一对24._(num.) 十三25._(num.) 二十26._(v.) 买下；拿；取27._(adv.) (疑问副词) 什么时候28._(n.) 二月29._(num.) 第十二30._(n.) 星期三31._(v.) 完成32._(adj.) 有用的；有益的33._(adj./n.) 特别喜爱的(人或事物) 34._(n.) 学科；科目35._(conj.) 因为词汇拓展1.take (反义词) bring2.much (更多的) more (最多的) most3.interesting (兴趣/使感兴趣) interest (感兴趣的) interested4.difficult (名词) difficulty (同义词) hard5.healthy (名词) health (反义词) unhealthy6.relaxing (放松) relax (感到轻松的) relaxed7.have(第三人称单数形式) has8.with (反义词) without9.easy (副词) easily10.tomato (复数) tomatoes11.big (反义词) small12.short (反义词) long/tall13.sell (名词) sale (反义词) buy14.busy (生意；商业) business (反义词) free15.music (音乐家) musician (音乐的) musical16.useful (使用) use (反义词) useless17.science (科学家) scientist18.happy (幸福地) happily （幸福）happiness19.old (反义词) young/new20.woman (复数) women重点短语1.足球：soccer ball 2.让我们：lets=let us3.看电视：watch TV 4.思考；思索：think about5.校外活动：school trip6.(购物时) 多少钱：how much7.一双：a pair of8.多大年纪；几岁了：how old9.无疑；确定：for sure10.从到： from to11.在学校：at school 12.水果沙拉：fruit salad13.促销中：on sale 14.乒乓球拍：ping-pong bat15.打篮球：play basketball16.玩电脑游戏：play computer games17.课后：after class18.下周：next week19.艺术节：art festival20.上美术课：have an art lesson重点句型1._you_ a basketball？你有篮球吗？Yes, I_ ./ No, I_ .是的，我有。/不，我没有。2.He_ _vegetables.他不喜欢蔬菜。3._ _ you_ _breakfast？你早餐喜欢吃什么？4.I _ _ _ _ fat.我不想变胖。5. _ _ _ this T-shirt？这件T恤衫多少钱？_ seven dollars.7美元。6._ _ _the food.让我们来想想(吃什么)食物吧 7. _ _ your birthday？你的生日是什么时候？ _ _ January 5th.1月5日。8. _ _ are you？你几岁了？_eleven.我十一岁。9._your _ _ ？你最喜欢的科目是什么？_ math.数学。10._ _ the girl like history？这个女孩为什么喜欢历史？_she thinks_ interesting.因为她认为它有趣。92.词汇过关.根据句意和所给的汉语提示拼写单词并完成句子。1.These _(裤子) are eighteen dollars.2.I dont like soccer. It is_ (无聊的).3.Can you_ (完成) your breakfast first, Jim？4.The _(第五) lesson is about Chinese story.5.We are very_ (忙碌的) this term.6.The store has some nice hats at very good_ (价格).7.Bill likes_ (草莓)，but he doesnt like bananas.8.The four boys _(都) want to eat ice-cream.9.I am cold. Please _(去取) a jacket for me.10.Kate often goes to the store _(和) her mother.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。11.I think basketball is an_ (interest) game.12.Lily and I are in the same class. _We are (classmate).13.I have three volleyballs, but I dont play_ (it).14.His uncle_ (watch) TV every evening.15.Do you like milk？Yes.I _(real) like it.16.Is the hamburger _(health) food？17.How about _(play) computer games now？18.The little boy often_ (have) vegetables and fruit.19.What about some _(chicken) for lunch？20.987-5683 is our phone number. Call _ (we)，please.从方框中选择恰当的短语并用其正确形式完成下列各句。for sure, think about, next week ,play basketball, eating habit, on sale, art festival, how old, a pair of, fruit salad21.He wants to call his teacher_ .22.The clothes here are great.Thats _.23.Lets _this afternoon.OK.24.Peter,do you have good _？25.His son likes to eat_ very much.26.Lets go to Mr.Jacksons. The clothes there are_ .27.His daughter_many questions every day.28.Mum,I want _new socks.29.Our school has two_ every year.30._ is your grandfather？He is seventy-six years old.02 考点透视 问题情景化Do you have a soccer ball？(From：Unit 5/Section A) 你有一个足球吗？助动词do和have【题组训练】.单项选择。( ) 1.(2014·随州)Your sister doesnt get up early, does she？_.But she gets up late on weekends.A.No,she doesnt B.Yes,she doesC.No,she does D.Yes,she doesnt( ) 2.(2013·湘西)_ you have to wear a uniform at school？A.Do B.Does C.Are( ) 3.(2013·漳州)Nowadays, each of the students a new_ dictionary in the countryside.A.has B.had C.have.按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。4.My uncle has three soccer balls.(改为否定句) My uncle_ _three soccer balls.5.His sister has a tidy room.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) _ his sister _ a tidy room？Yes,_ _ .6.The old man watches TV in the evening every day.(对画线部分提问) _ _the old man _TV every day？【要点速记】(1) 句中的do是助动词，帮助构成一般现在时。do作助动词时没有实际意义。当句子的谓语动词是实义动词时，要借助do来构成否定句或疑问句；主语是第三人称单数时，要用do的第三人称单数形式does，原来的第三人称单数形式的谓语动词要改为原形。(2) 句中的have意为“有”，其第三人称单数形式是has。将含有have的肯定句变为否定句时，需要借助助动词do或does，have前用dont，has前用doesnt，并把has改为have；疑问句也要借助助动词do或does完成。肯定回答用Yes,主语+do/does.，否定回答用No,主语+dont/doesnt.。Lets have strawberries and apples then.(From：Unit 6/Section A) 那让我们吃些草莓和苹果吧。以let开头的祈使句【题组训练】.单项选择。（ ）1.(2014·泸州)Lets go out for a picnic on Sunday._.A.Good idea B.Here you areC.Nice to meet you D.Dont worry about it（ ）2.(2014·绥化模拟)We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter,_？A.do you B.shall we C.will you（ ）3.(2012·恩施)Its sunny today. Lets go mountain climbing,_？Good idea!A.shall we B.will you C.wont you（ ）4.Let the boy _ the tree. Its dangerous.A.climb B.dont climbC.not to climb D.not climb.句型转换，每空一词。5.(2013·黔西南)Lets go to school on foot, _ _？(完成反意疑问句)6. Lets go and play ping-pong now.(改为否定句) Lets _ _ and play ping-pong now.【要点速记】(1) let sb.do sth.是一个以动词let开头的祈使句。let为使役动词,意为“让”，常用结构为let sb.do sth.，意为“让某人做某事”。此结构中sb.既可为名词，也可为代词，若为代词，要用宾格形式。(2) Lets do sth.结构常用来提出建议，意为“让我们”，表示否定时用“Lets not do sth.”。要表示赞成，用OK/All right/Good idea/That sounds good等作答；若表示不赞成，用Sorry,I 等作答。(3) 以Lets开头的祈使句，其反意疑问句的附加部分用shall we；以Let us开头的祈使句，其反意疑问句的附加部分用will you。Come and buy your clothes at our great sale!(From：Unit 7/Section B) 我们在大甩卖，快来买衣服吧！buy和sale【题组训练】.单项选择。（ ）1.(2014·随州)I wonder when you _ the new watch.Well, I_ it for two weeks.A.have bought；have had B.bought；have boughtC.bought；have had D.have bought；have bought（ ）2.(2013·贵港)Hi, Peter! Tomorrow is mums birthday. What are you going to buy_ her？Im going to buy her a scarf.A.to B.for C.in D.from（ ）3.(2013·衡阳)Look at these stamps. I _ them for five years.Wow, they are wonderful.A.kept B.have kept C.have bought（ ）4.When _you_ the new car？Well, I _it for a week.A.did；buy；have had B.did；have；have had C.did；buy；have bought D.did；have；have bought.根据句意及汉语提示写出适当的短语或句子。5.(2014·盐城)父亲节就要到了，我想给父亲买些礼物。Fathers Day is coming. I want to_ .6.Im going to _(给吉姆买一支钢笔).7.Your schoolbag is very nice. Is it new？No.I _ (自从我两年前入校时就买了).8.Summer clothes are _ (降价出售) at the moment.【要点速记】(1) buy是动词，意为“买”，可以接双宾语，即buy sb.sth./buy sth.for sb.。buy的反义词是sell，它也可以接双宾语，即sell sb.sth./sell sth.to sb.，意为“把某物卖给某人”。(2) 当表示向某人买某物时，用buy sth.from sb.结构。(3) buy是短暂性动词，在肯定句中不能与时间段连用，也不能与how long连用，但可将它用have或keep替换，就可以与时间段或how long连用了。(4) sale是动词sell的名词形式，意为“出售；销售”。短语on sale意为“销售；廉价出售”。03 考点辨析 探究拓展化时间介词at/in/on【题组训练】.单项选择。（ ）1.(2014·泰州)The 2014 Tournament Chess (国际象棋锦标赛) took place in Xinghua _March 11.A.in B.at C.on D./（ ）2.(2014·宿迁)The 2014 Summer Youth Olympic Games will be held _ August in Nanjing.A.in B.on C.by D.at（ ）3.(2014·菏泽)It is believed that _ December 21st,1891,the first basketball game in history was played.A.on B.in C.at D.by（ ）4.(2014·聊城)How soon will his father come back from London？_ a week.A.Since B.In C.At D.On（ ）5.(2013·上海)Wow! Ten students in our class will celebrate their fourteenth birthdays _ October.A.in B.on C.at D.to（ ）6.(2013·龙岩)Shenzhouwas sent up into space _ 5：38 p.m.on June 11,2013.A.at B.on C.in.用at, in或on填空。7. Our School Day is _November 25th.8.What activities do you have _April？9._the morning of June 6th,we will have a basketball game.10.Lets meet_ 10：30 next Tuesday afternoon.【要点速记】考点用法搭配at常与“钟点时刻”搭配，表示在某一具体时刻。钟点 at seven oclock年龄 at the age of 45时间 at this time一天中的某段时间 at noon/at nightin常与表示“一段时间”的时间名词搭配。月份 in March 年份 in 2015季节 in winter 一天中某段时间 in the morning/afternoon/eveningon常与“日期”、“星期几”搭配。日期 On October 1st星期几 on Monday 节假日 on weekends；on New Years Day某一天的某时段 on Friday evening look/see/watch/read【题组训练】.单项选择。（ ）1.(2012·天水)There was a strange sound outside. Maria went out and _around, but she _nothing.A.looked；saw B.saw；sawC.watched；looked D.looked；find（ ）2.(2013·丹东)The flowers in Hekou _ beautiful in May.Yes, many tourists come to watch them every year.A.sound B.listen C.taste D.look（ ）3.(2013·莱芜)When I walked past the park,I saw some old people_ Chinese Taiji.A.do B.didC.doing D.are doing（ ）4.Teenagers like to _ the books that are written by Guo Jingming.A.see B.watch C.read D.look（ ）5.My father was_ soccer match on TV when I got home yesterday.A.reading B.seeingC.looking D.watching.用look (at)，see, read, watch的正确形式填空。6.His sister enjoys _books when she is free.7.I am_ the blackboard, but I cant_ the words.8.My father usually _TV after dinner.9.Would you like to_ a film tonight？10.Your T-shirt_ very beautiful.Thank you very much.【要点速记】考点词义固定搭配look看,看起来(强调动作)look at 看see看见(强调结果)；理解，明白see sb.do (doing) sth.看见某人做(正在做) 某事watch注视；观看(比赛；电影) ；看电视watch sb.do (doing) sth.注视某人做(正在做) 某事read阅读；看书/看报纸杂志read a book/ newspaper 看书(报)how much/how many【题组训练】.单项选择。（ ）1.(2014·威海)You dont know _ I wanted to see you. Its a year since I last saw you.A.how often B.how longC.how much D.haw far（ ）2.(2013·湘西)_is the red shirt？Its 50 yuan.A.How much B.How many C.How old（ ）3.(2013·济南)Jenny, I need some milk.OK,Mum. _ do you need？A.How much B.How manyC.How often D.How long（ ）4.(2013·枣庄)_apples do we need to make fruit salad？ Let me thinkWe need three apples.A.How long B.How oftenC.How much D.How many（ ）5.(2013·黔西南)How many_ are there in your school？ Twenty.A.woman teachers B.woman teacherC.women teacher D.women teachers.按要求改写句子，每空一词。6.The small radio costs 30 dollars.(对画线部分提问) _ _ _the small radio_ ？7.Liu Kai has only one volleyball.(对画线部分提问) _ _ _ _Liu Kai _？8.How much is your new mobile phone？(改为同义句) _the _ _ your new mobile phone？【要点速记】考点词义常用句型how much多少钱How much+ is/are +主语？(相当于Whats the price of ？)多少How much+不可数名词+其他？how many多少How many+可数名词复数+其他？04 整合集训 反馈层级化.单项选择。（ ）1.Lets play _soccer after school.That sounds good, but I dont have_ soccer ball.A./；the B.the；a C./；a D.the；the（ ）2.Excuse me. Whats the_ now？Sorry, I dont have a watch.A.card B.game C.question D.time（ ）3.Do your parents let you _ with your friends after school？A.play B.to play C.playing D.plays（ ）4.What does Mary do _Saturday morning？She reads books.A.in B.on C.at D.from（ ）5.How much _your shoes？_.A.is；Its Jims B.is；Its 5 dollarsC.are；Theyre 5 dollars D.are；Theyre Jims（ ）6.Welcome to our store! We_ all our things at good prices.A.buy B.sell C.take D.get（ ）7.What sport _Mike like？He only _baseball.A.does；like B.does；likesC.do；like D.do；likes（ ）8.I have _classes this morning. The_ class is English.A.four；four B.fourth；fourthC.fourth；four D.four；fourth（ ）9._is your English party？Its next Thursday.A.Why B.When C.How D.Where（ ）10.History is very interesting._A.Im really sorry. B.Thats for sure.C.Here you are. D.Have a good time!.完形填空。Dave and his sister Tina were two poor children. One day, they took part in a competition. They had to climb a few 11 to win the competition. If they won, they would get a lot of money.In the beginning, things went 12 .But after a few days, Dave was too tired to walk any further. He said, “I cant walk any more. Ill just stay here.” After hearing that, Tina 13 him. For Tina, Dave was a big brother who had done everything well.“Perhaps I should be the strong one and 14 him now,” she thought. So she said to Dave, “All right, but at least you should walk 15 me for the rest of the day. Then you can come back if you like.” This was an easy thing for Dave, 16 he agreed and they achieved their goal. The next day, Tina pointed to the next hill and said, “I 17 you would walk to that hill with me.”“Its not so far, I can walk with you,” Dave agreed 18 .Every day, Tina would set an easy goal for Dave so that he could walk with her. Finally, 19 finished climbing the mountains and won the competition.All of us have 20 in life. But if we solve them step by step, we will succeed in the end.（ ）11.A.trees B.mountains C.buildings D.walls（ ）12.A.well B.good C.bad D.badly（ ）13.A.was pleased with B.was afraid ofC.was worried about D.was interested in（ ）14.A.believe B.encourage C.stop D.meet（ ）15.A.for B.towards C.on D.with（ ）16.A.so B.but C.or D.because（ ）17.A.teach B.wish C.think D.allow（ ）18.A.quickly B.carefully C.exactly D.quietly（ ）19.A.she B.he C.they D.we（ ）20.A.habits B.money C.jobs D.difficulties.阅读理解。Chinese TV viewers are getting a closer look at the changing roles of dads in the new reality show Where Are We Going, Dad？That is showing on Hunan TV. The shows follows the a