【高考专题辅导】广东省2021版高考英语 专题检测卷（二十四） 基础写作 .doc

专题检测卷(二十四) 基础写作(建议用时: 30分钟)Passage 1(2013·广州二模)你接受了一项写作任务, 要为英语校报的“科技与发明”栏目写一篇环保产品介绍。【写作内容】请根据以下信息, 介绍太阳能汽车。名称: 太阳能汽车(solar car)原理: 通过太阳板(solar panels)从日光中获取能量外形: 与普通车形状相近优点: 低噪音、无污染, 环保车身小、易驾驶、易停车缺点: 价格昂贵, 动力不足, 最高速度只有70千米/小时最大问题: 每次充电(charge)后只能行驶约100千米【写作要求】1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容; 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。【评分标准】句子结构准确, 信息内容完整, 篇章结构连贯。_Passage 2假如你是学校的校报记者。以下是中国南海的简介, 请你根据以下内容, 写一篇英文的简介, 发表在校报上。地理位置: 位居太平洋和印度洋之间的航运要冲, 在经济上、国防上都具有重要的意义。面积350多万平方千米, 其中属于我国管辖范围的有210万平方千米左右。气候特征: 终年高温、雨量充沛。资源: 中国南海海洋鱼类有1 500多种, 其中很多具有极高的经济价值。由于气候适宜、雨量充沛, 生长着200多种高等植物。海底资源十分丰富, 尤其是海底石油和天然气储量巨大。【写作内容】请根据以上简介, 写一篇中国南海的英文简介, 内容包括: 1. 地理位置; 2. 气候特征; 3. 资源。参考词汇: 航运要冲: a major shipping juncture【写作要求】只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。【评分标准】句子结构准确, 信息内容完整, 篇章结构连贯。_答案解析Passage 1【参考范文】Using solar panels to get energy from the sun, solar cars look similar to ordinary cars, but they have several advantages. They produce little noise and almost no air pollution, which is great for the environment. Also, as theyre comparatively smaller, solar cars are easy to drive and park. However, solar cars are much more expensive to buy than normal cars, and theyre much less powerful, with a top speed of only 70 km/h. The biggest problem of all is that they can only be driven about 100 km before their batteries need recharging/to be recharged. Passage 2【参考范文】The South China Sea, located in the major shipping juncture between the Pacific and the Indian Ocean, has much economic and national defense significance. It has an area of more than 3, 500, 000 square km, about 2, 100, 000 of which is officially under the rule of our country. The climate there is typical marine, with high temperatures and abundant rainfall all year round. Because of this, there are more than 200 advanced plant species flourishing in the area. Moreover, more than 1, 500 fishes can be found here, most of which have high economic values, and with huge amounts of oil and natural gas reserves, the area is exceptionally rich in maritime resources. - 2 -