【名师教学课件】中考英语高频考题(大全含解析).docx

初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、The mountain fire wasnt _ until the next day A.put off B.put up C.put out D.put down 【解析】put out 扑灭 put off 推迟 put up 建造，举起 put down 制止 答案为C。 2、Nobody told us _ to go there A.if B.whether C.why D.where 【解析】没有人告诉我们是否去那里。后面是不定式，不用if ,用whether。答案为B。 why 后面接省to的不定式 where与there重复 3、 Who draw _ Jack? A. so well as B. as well as C. so better than D. as good as 【解析】as.as同级比较draw为动词，用副词well 修饰 so well as 只能用于否定not so well as 不和.一样好，答案选B4、 -I tried to make Kate _ her mind, but I found it hard -Well, I saw you_ that when I went past A. change, do B. changes, doing C. to change, do D. change , doing 【解析】make是使役动词，后面接不带to的不定式作宾补。表示“让某人做某事”。接现在分词作宾补，表示：“让某人一直做某事”。see是感官动词，接现在分词做宾补，强调动作正在进行。接不带to的不定式作宾补，强调动作的整个过程或经常发生，已经发生。类似的词有：feel,listen to ,hear,have,let,make,see,notice,observe,watch.look at. 本题的意思是：我试图让凯特改变她的想法，但是我发现很难。-是的，我经过时看见你正在劝她。答案是D。 5、The teacher said _ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before :, A.those who B.that C.who D.which 【解析】老师说那些想去看电影的必须在6点前到。 who wanted to to go the cinema作定语修饰those.同时those后面这句话为said的宾语，为宾语从句，those在宾语从句中作主语,those must be there before 6:00。答案为A。 6、 -The rain came to a stop the night beforeThe fields are still full of water -It _ for nearly a week A.had rained B. has rained C. would rain D. was raining 【解析】came to a stop“停止”the night before"前一个晚上"for+一段时间用于完成时，而came 表明是过去时，所以后面用过去完成时。答案为A。 7、 -Must we move to the next room? -No, you You may still live here if you like A. mustnt B. dont C. dont have to D. wont 【解析】对于must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答用dont have to 或neednt.答案为C。 8、That woman has a bag in her right handWhats in her _ hand? A.another B.other C.one D.The other 【解析】人只有两只手，一个.另一个的表示方法是one.the other，但是hand 前有个her修饰，就不能再加the，答案为B。 9、 One day the librarian _ an idea A. came up B. came with C. came up with D. came up to 【解析】come up with 想出办法,建议,答案。come up 走过来题目意思为 图书管理员想出了一个办法。答案C10、 If you miss so many lessons, you must fall behind _ classmates A.another B.the others C.other D.the other 【解析】another 另一个 the others其他的（人或物），后面不接名词等。other 泛指其他的，此句有个范围，“你和你的同学”，表示特指的同学，用定冠词the，故答案选D 11、 Hes never stolen anything before, _ he? _ Its his third time to be taken to police stationA. hasnt; Yes B. is; Yes C. has; Yes D. has; No 【解析】他以前从没偷过东西，是不是？主句有never表否定，后面用肯定形式，A排除，且是助动词has，后面也要用has，B也排除 -，这是他第3次被带到警察局了。 说明他以前偷过，不同意提问人的观点。 对于问句是否定形式，答句用yes，表示否定“不”（表示不同意提问人的观点），no 表示 肯定“是的”（同意提问人的观点）答案为C。 12、The train _ she was traveling was five minutes late A.that B.on that C.by which D.on which 【解析】定语从句，that,which都可以做宾语，但是介词提前时，不能用that。The train作travel on的宾语，乘火车旅行用on the train. 答案为D。 13、 _did you sleep last night? I was reading too late to fall asleep A. How long B. Why C. How soon D. How 【解析】How long “多长时间” why 为什么 how soon”多久以后” how 怎么样 你昨晚睡得怎样？-我读书太晚了没睡着 答案为D。 14、Tom hasnt phoned us for a long time What do you suppose _ to him? A.was happening B.to happen C.has happened D.happened 【解析】do you suppose是插入语 他发生了什么以至于我们那么久没听到她的消息？ 强调他发生的事对现在产生了影响，答案为C。 15、The price of the jacket is not too_ and its colour is OKIll take it A.cheap B.low C. expensive D.high 【解析】夹克的价格不是太高并且颜色不错，我要了。 low和high就是形容价格，cheap和expensive是形容物品 如果句子中没有使用price，直接说jacket，才可以使用cheap 或者 expensive 答案为D。 16、 He has not had a night _for two weeks, but he still feels _ A. off, happy B. away, hapily C. off, happily D. away, happy 【解析】 他已经两周没有休息，但他仍然感觉很快乐。feel是连系动词，后面接形容词作表语。 have a day off 休息一天放假一天，have a night off休息一晚答案为A 17、The number of people who _ cars of their own is increasing A.has B.have C.there is D.there are 【解析】The number of .的数量，谓语动词用单数。后面是is 拥有汽车的人的数量在增加。people是”人们”谓语动词用复数形式。答案为B. 18、By the time I got to the check-out, I realized that I had _ my purse at my officeA.forgotten B.left C.laid D.put 【解析】forget 忘记 后面不接地点 leave 忘记 后面接地点 答案为B。 19、 _did you sleep last night? I was reading too late to fall asleep A. How long B. Why C. How soon D. How 【解析】How long “多长时间” why 为什么 how soon”多久以后” how 怎么样 你昨晚睡得怎样？-我读书太晚了没睡着 答案为D。 20、 are useful animals A. Cow B. Pig C. Panda D. Sheep 【解析】are 说明主语用复数，里面只有sheep单复数同形。其他都是单数形式。答案为D。 21、 -What are you going to do tomorrow? -Im not sure I_ make a trip to Hangzhou with my girl friend A. may B. maybe C. will D. must 【解析】因为不是很确定，C.D可以排除。maybe一般用于句首。答案为A，表示可能。 22、The American soldiers are _the country over for Saddam and his followers A. searching B. looking C. searching in D. Finding 【解析】search +地点+for sb. 在什么地方搜寻某人 答案为A。 23、- How _ do you think the war will come to a stop? -Im not sure, maybe in another months time A. long B. soon C. often D. Far 【解析】How long 对时间的长短提问 how soon 多久以后，常用在将来时中，答语常用in+时间段 How often 对频率提问 多久一次 how far 多远，对距离提问 答案为B。 24、Last month Miss Han _ a doctor A.married with B.married to C.was married with D.got married to 【解析】get married to=be maried to 和.结婚 答案为D。 25、 -_ present youve bought for me! -Im glad you like it A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 【解析】感叹句how修饰形容词或副词，what修饰名词。present是可数名词，答案为B. 26、-How often do you phone your family? -_ A.sometime B.sometimes C.some time D.some times 【解析】How often对频率提问，答案为B。 sometime 某个时候 sometimes有时 some time 一段时间 some times 几次 27、 _he ever _abroad ? No, never A. Did, go B. Is, been C. Has, been D. Has, gone 【解析】他曾经去过国外吗？ -不，没有。 ever是曾经,never是未曾,含否定意思.它们常用于现在完成时，ever用于疑问句时，其答语中不用ever，若否定则用never have been to 曾经去过，现在回来了。have gone to 已经去了，现在还没回来。答案为C28、Many SARS patients _ and are allowed to leave the hospitals A.have been healed B.have healed C.are healed D.healed 【解析】考现在完成时的被动语态 答案为A。很多SARS被治愈，被允许离开医院。 29、-Good luck to you _ your trip! -Thank you _ your kind words A.to, for B.with, to C. with, for D. to, for 【解析】good luck to sb with sth ,to后面接人，with后面接事情， thank sb for sth 是表示为某事而感谢某人， 答案为C。 30、-Have you finished your homework_? -No, not_ A.already, already B.yet, yet C.already, yet D.yet, already already【解析】用于肯定句中，yet用于否定句和疑问句中。答案选B 31、 Uncle Wang has been here _ ten years ago A. for B. since C. in D. at 【解析】since+一段时间+ago 至从多少时间以前用于现在完成时，故答案选B32、 If you miss so many lessons, you must fall behind _ classmates A.another B.the others C.other D.the other 【解析】another 另一个 the others其他的（人或物），后面不接名词等。other 泛指其他的，此句有个范围，“你和你的同学”，表示特指的同学，用定冠词the，故答案选D 33、The room _ as a meeting room A.used to being used B.was used to being used C.used to be used D.was used to be used 【解析】used to be 过去曾经是. used to do 过去常常做.（to 后面接动词原形） 这个房间过去常被用作会议室。用被动语态。 be used to +v-ing 是习惯于，与句意不符 be used to do sth.被用来做.但是D中was used to be used多了一个被动 答案为C。 34、 -Maths isnt as as Chinese -I agree with you I think Chinese is than any other subject A. easy, easier B. easier, easier C. easy, easiest D. hard, the most 【解析】difficult as.as同级比较，中间用原形 后面的是两类（中文和其他科目）作比较，用比较级根据句意，数学没有中文容易。我同意你的看法，我认为中文比其他科目都简单。 答案为A。 35、-This is no-smoking zoneCant you see the sign? -Oh ,sorry I _ it A.havent seen B.wont see C.dont see D.didnt see 【解析】过去没看见，用过去时，答案为D。I haven't seen it.(我过去没看见 ，我现在也还没看见） 36、 We find the book very _ A. interest B. interesting C. interests D. Interested 【解析】interesting 令人感兴趣的 be interested in 对.感兴趣 interest 使感兴趣，故答案为B 37、- Is the hen old enough to _ eggs? -Yes,it has _ a lot A.lay,laid B.lie,lain C.lie,laid D.lay,lain 【解析】lay生蛋过去时，过去分词是laid 答案是A。请注意别和lie弄混。lie 躺，说谎,位于，过去时，过去分词分别是lay,lain。 38、 -Did you _ the first place of the league match? -Of course we did We _ all the other teams A. beat, beat B. beat, won C. win, won D. win, beat. 【解析】win“获胜”、“得到成功”，在作为及物动词时，它的宾语往往是奖品、地位、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等等beat也有“赢”、“取胜”、“战胜”之意。但跟win的用法不同，这个动词后面跟的是比赛、竞争中的对手或战争中的敌人。 答案为D。 39、Youd better work too hard like this I see You mean working too hard makes one tired and ill A.not B.don't C .not to D.wont 【解析】had better+动词原形 否定形式为 had better not+动词原形答案为A。 40、-He seems _ ill Shall we take him to the hospital right now? -I dont think it matters Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold A.terrible B.terribly C.even D.more 【解析】用副词来修饰形容词ill答案为B. 41、He asked who was _ in your class A. the oldest B. oldest C. older D. the older 【解析】他问班上谁最大。班上肯定是多人，不可能是2人。最高级前要加the，故答案选A 42、Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter _ go and do the oppsite! A.may B.can C.must D.should 【解析】一般在我告诉我女儿怎么去做后，她一定去做相反的事。-对着干。 答案为C。 43、 _ the sports meeting might be put off Yes, it all depends on the weather A. Ive been told B. Ive told C. Im told D. I told 【解析】此句我被告知运动会可能被推迟了。为被动语态，排除BD。已经被告知，事情已发生，不用现在时。答案为A。 44、 _did you sleep last night? I was reading too late to fall asleep A. How long B. Why C. How soon D. How 【解析】How long “多长时间” why 为什么 how soon”多久以后” how 怎么样 你昨晚睡得怎样？-我读书太晚了没睡着 答案为D。 45、 -_ is the population of the town? -Over , And a third of the population _ workers of the car factory A. What, are B. How many, are C. What, is D. How many, is 【解析】对人口提问用how large 或what . The population of .作主语时谓语动词用单数。当主语表示人口的百分之几，几分之几时，谓语动词用复数形式。答案为A。 46、 Bruce has lived here _last year A. / B. for C. before D. Since 【解析】since “至从”用于完成时中，一般接一段时间+ago 或接一个过去的时间点。这里last year属于过去的时间点。for 接一段时间。 before 用在现在完成时，通常放在句末。I have never been to Beijing before.。答案选D47、His parents died when he was very young, so he was _ by his uncle A.brought up B.grown up C.got up D.risen 【解析】bring up 养育 grow up 成长（ 自己成长） get up 起床 rise 上升 答案为A。 48、 -Do you know the city of Ningbo well? -Of course I do Ive here for nearly years A. come B. been C. arrived D. got 【解析】A，C为瞬间动词，不与for+时间段用于完成时中。got与题意不符合，答案为B。 49、 It's difficult _your sound because the noise is too high A. to listen B. to know C. to learn D. to hear 【解析】Its +形容词 +to do sth. 做.事怎么样 因为噪音太大，很难听到你的声音。表示听到用hear ，listen 表示听的动作。BC与题意不符合。故答案为D 50、Dont shout in public, my boy, please,_? A.wont you B.dont you C.do you D.will you 【解析】否定的祈使句 构成的反意疑问句 ，后面附加问句用will you.答案为D。 51、-My trousers are_ out -Ill buy you a new pair A.tried B. worn C.wearing D.sold 【解析】裤子穿坏be worn out 答案为B。 52、-Would you like _ some fruit? -No thanks I dont feel like _ anything now A.to have,to eat B.having, to eat C. to have , eating D. having ,eating 【解析】would you like to do sth.委婉询问对方的意愿“是否想要做什么.”可以排除B.D .而feel like +名词/动名词，表示“觉得好像.” 答案为C。 53、 -When shall we go to see him in the hospital? -Oh, I nearly forget What about this afternoon as soon as we _our work? A. will finish B. are finished C. finish D. are going to 【解析】as soon as引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时代替将来时，答案为C。 54、 -Do you often get on-line? -Yes I _ most of my time on it Its a good way to kill time A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take 【解析】cost 一般物作主语，“花费” spend "花费时间或金钱" pay 支付（钱） take一般指花费时间。答案为B。 55、-Have you finished your homework_? -No, not_ A.already, already B.yet, yet C.already, yet D.yet, already already【解析】用于肯定句中，yet用于否定句和疑问句中。答案选B 56、Mr Green living in China though he was born in London A. would like B. wants C. hates D. enjoys 【解析】尽管Mr Green出生在伦敦，但是他喜欢居住在中国。答案为D。 would like sth. 想要什么would like to do sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想做某事 57、I have two pens One is red, _ is black A. other B. another C. the other D. the others 【解析】两支，一支是红色，另一支是黑色。one.the other，故答案选C58、 -How many English words had you learned _ the end of last term? -Around , but Ive forgotten most of them A. by B. at C. to D. on 【解析】By the end of 到.为止 如果后面接将来时间，主句用将来时，如果后面是现在时间，主句用现在完成时，如果是过去时间，主句用过去完成时。At the end of “在.尽头”后面接时间时，一般用过去时或将来时。答案为A。59、His wife died and _ him nothing but two sons A.offered B.gave C.sent D.left 【解析】offer 提供 give 给 send 送 leave 留下答案为D。 60、 -Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States? -Sure Ill _ them here to school tomorrow A. take B. carry C. get D. bring 【解析】本题主要对比take 和bring。take是拿走，bring是拿来。carry是携带，get是得到，答案为D。 61、John plays football _, if not better than David A.as well B.as well as C.so well D.so well as 【解析】约翰踢足球如果不是比大卫踢得更好, 至少也是一样好 “和一样好”。 as well是副词短语，其义为“也”，相当于too，它一般放在句末 答案为B。 62、-Something is wrong with the car -Dont worryIll have it _ soon A.fixed B.mending C .to repair D. to fix 【解析】have 后面接过去分词作宾语补足语，过去分词所表示的动作由他人完成。 后面接不带to的不定式作宾补，表示让某人做某事 接现在分词作宾补，表示让.一直做某事 答案为A。 63、It is in _ Chinese first put out flag on Mount Qomolangma A.when B.that C.which D.in which 【解析】是its .that +从句强调句型答案为B。 强调句的特点就是把it is that 去掉后，句子仍是完整的句子64、 _he ever _abroad ? No, never A. Did, go B. Is, been C. Has, been D. Has, gone 【解析】他曾经去过国外吗？ -不，没有。 ever是曾经,never是未曾,含否定意思.它们常用于现在完成时，ever用于疑问句时，其答语中不用ever，若否定则用never have been to 曾经去过，现在回来了。have gone to 已经去了，现在还没回来。答案为C65、 -What happened to Tom? -He was crossing the street _ a motorbike hit him from behind A. while B. when C. until D. because 【解析】While表示“在.时候”时不能与瞬间动词连用。hit是撞，瞬间的动作。when “当.时候”可以与瞬间动词连用。until 直到.because 因为 后面两个与题目意思不符合，答案为B. 66、- Could you please tell me the way to the station? -Sorry,Im a stranger tooYou _ ask the policeman over there A.must B.may C.need D.should 【解析】must 必须 may 可以 need 需要（当情态动词时，不用于肯定句） should 应该（表示建议）答案为D. 67、 -_ present youve bought for me! -Im glad you like it A. How a B. What a C. How D. What 【解析】感叹句how修饰形容词或副词，what修饰名词。present是可数名词，答案为B. 68、-Why did you come back so late today ? -Because it_heavily when the meeting was over We had to wait until it came to a stop A.was raining B .is raining C.rained D.rains 【解析】整个对话都是过去时。排除B.D。表示正在进行的事，用进行时。答案为A。 69、The buses _ over thousand people a day A.take B.bring C.carry D.sent 【解析】take 带走 bring 带来 carry 携带 运送 send 送这些公交车每天运送2000多个人。答案为C。70、It doesnt _ whether the cat is white or black, as long as (只要) it catches the mouse A.work B.mind C.matter D.mean 【解析】不管白猫还是黑猫，抓住老鼠就是好猫。 It doesnt matter不管答案为C。 71、 I have to do my homework for _ every day A. one and half hour B. one and a half hour C. one and half hours D. one and a half hours 【解析】一个半小时：one a