2021_2021学年高中英语Unit10Money阶段质量评估课时作业含解析北师大版必修.doc

阶段质量评估(一)Unit 10Money第卷 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1What are the speakers doing probably?AWatching a movie. BLooking at a good violin.CWatching a performance.2What did the woman do?AA businesswoman. BA teacher.CA policewoman.3What does the man think of Andy?ANice. BSerious.CUnfriendly.4What is the relationship between Tony and Tina?AFriends. BHusband and wife.CBrother and sister.5What are the speakers mainly talking about?AThe mans job. BThe mans hometown.CThe mans favorite place.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。6What does the man find hardest in learning English?ASpeaking. BListening.CWriting.7What does the woman advise the man to buy?AA tape recorder. BA TV.CA radio.8Who is the woman probably?AThe mans friend. BThe mans mother.CA saleswoman.听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。9Whom does the man want to send the letter to?AHis brother. BHis parents.CHis friend.10Which of the following isnt in the envelope?AA check. BSome cash.CSome photographs.11What does the woman tell the man to do?AGo to the next window. BGo to a bigger post office.CWait for a moment.听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。12What does the man want to be after leaving school?AA soldier. BA pilot.CA policeman.13What do we know about the man?AHe neednt study hard. BHe has poor eyesight.CHe is healthy.14How many subjects will the man choose?A4. B3.C5.听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。15What is the mans problem?AHe is losing his hair. BHe is getting fatter and fatter.CHis headache is getting worse.16How long does the man work a day now?AFor at least 10 hours. BFor at least 9 hours.CFor at least 8 hours.17When will the man come back and see the woman? AIn six weeks. BIn four weeks. CIn two weeks.听独白，回答第18至20题。18Where can the listeners buy Beginning English?AIn the bookshop. BIn the classroom. CIn the main office.19What class is on Tuesday?AMaths. BTyping. CEnglish.20Whom should the listeners tell if they are absent?AThe teacher. BThe secretary. COne of their classmates.1C2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B7.C8.A9.C10.B11A12.B13.C14.A15.C16.A17.B18.C19A20.B听力材料第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text 1)W：The violin sounds terrible.M：I wish I could ask for my money back.This performance is really a bad one.(Text 2)M：Are you still teaching at the school?W：Not since May.My husband and I went into business together as soon as he left politics.(Text 3)W：I hear Andy is an expert at computers.Id like to ask him for some advice，but he looks so serious and unfriendly.M：Dont be scared of his appearance.Hes actually very humorous，and he likes to help out.(Text 4)W：Did you go to Tony and Tinas wedding on the weekend?M：Yes，I did.It was a really nice wedding.W：Are they on their honeymoon now?M：Yes，they went to Italy the day after their wedding.(Text 5) W：Youve traveled around the world，havent you? M：Yes，but my favorite place is Bali.I had an unforgettable time there.The scenery was beautiful，the beaches were great，and the people were friendly.W：Sounds like paradise.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。(Text 6)听第6段对话，回答第6至8题。W：What do you find hardest in learning English?M：I find listening really hard.Sometimes its just impossible to understand.W：Well，you just need a lot of practice.The more you listen to English，the easier it becomes.M：Its easier said than done!W：Why dont you buy a radio？Then you can listen to BBC Radio or VOA English program on the radio.M：Do you think that would help?W：Of course.M：Thats a good idea.But I also have some difficulty in writing.W：Oh，well，for that，youd better find an English penfriend.M：Thank you for your advice.(Text 7)听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。W: May I help you?M：Yes.Id like to send this letter to my friend in England.W：Did you write your return address on the envelope?M：Yes，I did.W：How do you want to send it?M：I guess I will send it by airmail.W：Does it have anything valuable inside?M：Yes.I enclosed a check and some photographs.W：Then youd better send it by registered mail.M：Thats a good idea.Will you take care of that for me?W：Im sorry，sir.Youll have to take your letter to the next window.(Text 8)听第8段对话，回答第12至14题。W：Have you thought of what you are going to do when leaving school，Jack?M：Yes.Ive always wanted to be a pilot.W：I see.Are you thinking of joining the Air Force？Most pilots begin in the services.M：Well，if its the only way，Ill do it，but Ive read somewhere that some of the airlines offer a training course.Id rather go straight into that if I can.W：Yes，there are some courses like that.Do you know what sort of basic qualifications youll have to have?M：Well，clearly you have to have perfect eyesight and be physically fit，but theres no problem for me.W：No.Apart from that，they require at least five subjects，two at “A” levels.M：Im going to do some “A” levels.W：Which subjects are you going to choose?M：Math，physics，chemistry and language.W：Great.Those are the ones they ask for.But now you have to pass your exams. M：I see.Thanks.(Text 9)听第9段对话，回答第15至17题。W：How can I help you，Mr Martin?M：Well，I started having a bad headache weeks ago，and its getting worse.I cant sleep well.Im tired all the time.And the worst thing is my hair is getting very grey，and Im only 30.W：I see.Well，do you smoke?M：No.I gave it up a month ago.W：Right.I see youre a businessman.How many hours do you usually work a day?M：Well，I usually work eight hours a day，but at the moment I work at least ten hours.W：Thats a lot.And how do you relax?M：Well，I usually sit in front of the TV with a pizza and a coffee.W：Hmm.Do you do any exercise at the moment?M：Not really，but Im losing a lot of weight，and I dont know why.W：Dont worry.I think its just too much work.I want you to eat more vegetables and do some exercise.Come back and see me in four weeks.(Text 10)听独白，回答第18至20题。Hello，everybody.Heres an announcement about our class.Were going to use the book Beginning English in this class.You need to buy this book.Beginning English is $20.You can buy it any day this week in the main office.Class is from 9：00 to 12：00.We have a 15­minute break at 10：30.The break is from 10：30 to 10：45.You can sit in class，or walk around，or go to the cafeteria.But please be back in class on time.English class is on Monday，Wednesday and Friday mornings.Maths is on Tuesday mornings，and typing is on Thursday mornings.They are both from 9：00 to 11：00.If you want to register for maths or typing，go to the main office.If you are absent，call the main office.Give your name and say you are in English One.Tell the secretary that you cannot come to class.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。AReusable straw with cleaner & caseThis stainless steel straw (不锈钢吸管) is a good product to replace singleuse straws.The straw folds (折叠) into four，meaning you can carry it in your pocket.Its also easy to clean，thanks to the supplied brush.You can get it now for just $24.99thats 50% off.Aduro HomeDome Smart Outlet (插座)This new product fits in any outlet and allows you to control the power supply through your phone.This means you can cut your energy use，from lights to heaters.The Aduro is now 60% off at just $19.99.Omega AXL Inkless PenMillions of ball points are made and thrown away each year.The Omega AXL is a green replacementthis amazing pen puts down perfect lines using a special kind of aluminium (铝)It never runs out，and your drawings will always stay clean and tidy.Worth $39.99，the Omega pen is now discounted to $29.99.Altgalley chopsticksDisposable (一次性的) chopsticks are another example of unnecessary waste.The Altgalley chopsticks are better for the planet，and they wont affect the taste of your dish.In addition，they are specially designed so they will stand upright.This makes sure that the chopsticks stay clear of restauranttable dirt.You can get a pair now for $11.99，saving 33 percent on the usual price.语篇解读本文是应用文。文章展示了四种环境友好型产品。21Which product offers the highest discount?AReusable straw.BAltgalley chopsticks.COmega AXL Inkless Pen.DAduro HomeDome Smart Outlet.解析：细节理解题。由四种产品的价格信息可知，不锈钢吸管打五折，智能插座打四折，无墨笔打七五折，可站立筷子打六七折；因此，智能插座折扣力度最大。答案：D22What do we know about the Omega AXL Inkless Pen?AIt can be used for a very long time.BIt is a kind of ballpoint pen.CIt can be easily erased.DIt can stand upright.解析：细节理解题。由Omega AXL Inkless Pen部分中的It never runs out可知，这种笔可长久使用。答案：A23What do the four products have in common?AThey can be connected to smart phones.BThey are widely popular with families.CThey are environmentally friendly.DThey are easy to carry and clean.解析：推理判断题。由各产品的产品介绍中的replace singleuse straws，cut your energy use，from lights to heaters，The Omega AXL is a green replacement和The Altgalley chopsticks are better for the planet可知，不锈钢吸管能代替一次性吸管，智能插座能减少能量消耗，无墨笔能取代用完即丢弃的圆珠笔，可站立筷子比一次性筷子更环保、卫生；因此，每个产品都在某方面对环境有利，属于环境友好型产品。答案：CBI always put two things in the bottom drawer of my desk：paper to write letters，and notes from others that Ive received in the past few years.On top of everything in the drawer is a threepage letter from a woman who wrote that she was grateful for the femalecentral history book we wrote.In my attic is a box of more notes that have been sent to me over the years，and letters from former students I taught，teens I worked with in my churchs youth group，friends who have moved away and others.Many of them are thank­you notes.I dont keep the general thank­you notes I receive that simply thank me for a gift，although I certainly appreciate those.What I keep are notes and letters that go beyond the acknowledgment of a gift.I appreciate them because they remind me that I can have some great influence on others.A recent study in the journal Psychological Science finds Im not alone in my thankfulness for this gesture.In the study，researchers carried out three different experiments in which participants (参与者) wrote thank­you lettersones that went beyond a thank you for a giftand predicted how they thought receivers would feel when they read them.What the researchers found was that those who wrote the letters “greatly underestimated (低估) how surprised receivers would be at why givers were grateful，overestimated how embarrassed receivers would feel，and underestimated how positive receivers would feel”As a matter of fact，many people dont write thank­you notes or letters because they underestimate how much someone else will appreciate their thanks.By not expressing their thanks in writing，they miss out on the opportunity to do something that will positively affect both their well­being and the well­being of the person letters are directed to.语篇解读本文主要通过作者的经历以及一项研究发现来说明写感谢信的重要性。24Whats the purpose of the authors writing the first paragraph?ATo explain the author has developed some hobbies.BTo share the authors different working experiences.CTo prove the author could get along well with others.DTo show the author thinks highly of something in life.解析：写作意图题。根据第一段内容可知，作者将感谢信都收藏在抽屉里，且下文都是围绕这一段提到的“grateful”和“thank­you notes”来展开的，由此可推知，作者通过这一段来说明他对感恩的重视，故选D项。答案：D25What does the underlined word “acknowledgment” in the second paragraph mean?ADecorating beautifully. BFeeling interested in.CExpressing thanks to. DChoosing carefully.解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段内容可知，画线词所在句前面的“I dont keep the general thank­you notes I receive that simply thank me for a gift”和画线词所在句所表达的意思是完全相反的，再根据“go beyond”可知，“acknowledgment of a gift”与“thank me for a gift”的意思是一样的，故C项正确。答案：C26Whats the finding of the study?APeople ignore the power of writing thank­you letters.BPeople show different feelings when they receive gifts.CPeople fail to understand the real needs of receivers.DPeople find it hard to satisfy the requirements of receivers.解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的“predicted how they thought receivers would feel when they read them.greatly underestimated(低估)how surprised.overestimated how embarrassed.underestimated how positive.”可知，实验是让参与者写感谢信，由此可推知，人们忽视写感谢信的力量，故选A项。答案：A27What is the advantage of writing thank­you notes or letters?AIt offers chances to show kindness.BIt helps people express themselves.CIt benefits both writers and receivers.DIt encourages people to live happily.解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“By not expressing their thanks in writing，they miss out on the opportunity to do something that will positively affect both their well­being and the well­being of the person letters are directed to”可知，写感谢信对写信的人和收信的人都有好处，故选C项。答案：CCIf you walk into the Helvetia Lavender Farm on the right weekend in July，youll be greeted by rows of lavender (薰衣草) bushes，whitetopped tents，and country music.The owners of the small farm outside Portland，Oregon，have been hosting the event for 11 years.Walking past the booths，youll see Nancy Miller，who owns the farm with her husband，Don.The couple bought the Hillsboro farm for a few reasons.“I love lavender，and it grows so well here，and its just such a wonderful，fragrant (芳香的) flower，” Miller said.“The farm was also a way to raise money for the work we do in Ukraine.We run a rehabilitation (康复) center，and work with children and teens.”Miller explained that besides its beauty and fragrance，lavender has several advantages.“For example，if I have a headache，I put a drop of lavender oil on my forehead，and my headache disappears，” she said.“The other part thats very important is that its relaxing.”Near one of the entrances to the farm is a booth filled with watercolor paintings by Angela Grainger.She has been selling her works at the Lavender Festival for eight years，and says that she loves the spirit of the event.Grainger began painting during a difficult time in her life.“Painting was like my healing process，” she said.“It makes me happy，and I hope that when people see my paintings，they walk away happy.”Jennie Thompson is also an exhibitor at the event，presenting people with pristine (原始状态的) photographs she took.“I love photography，” Thompson said.“My favorite part is recording life in families and people enjoying their good times.”For Thompson，a photograph is a memory recorded forever.She inspires other photographers to “follow your interest，take classes，and stick to your dream.”语篇解读本文是说明文。在俄勒冈州波特兰地区附近，有一个薰衣草庄园。每年七月，那里不仅有美丽芬芳的薰衣草，还有大大小小的售货摊、各种各样的艺术作品以及美妙的乡村音乐。28What is one reason why the couple bought the Hillsboro farm?ATo support their work with kids.BTo bu