2021届高考英语二轮复习之全国卷陌生词汇四.doc

高考英语复习之全国卷陌生词汇（四）一：词汇梳理 honorable adj 光荣的；可敬的；高贵的（honourable的美式写法） disqualification n 不合格；取消资格；被罚下场 adjdisqualified 不合格的；被取消资格的 v disqualified 使 不合格；取消的资格（disqualify的过去分词） vt disqualify 取消的资格 willpower n 意志力；毅力 first-generation adj 出生在美国的；原件第一代 funeral n 葬礼；麻烦事 adj 丧葬的，出殡的 reportage n 报告文学，报道文学；报道，新闻报道 appetite n 食欲；嗜好 undergraduate n 大学本科生；大学肄业生 adj 大学本科生的；大学肄业生的 ostensibly adv 表面上；外表 viewership n （电视节目的）观众；收视率 stand up to 经得起；抵抗；勇敢地面对 anticipate v 预料，预期；预见，预计（并做准备）；期盼，期望；先于做，早于行动；在期限内履行（义务），偿还（债务）；提前使用 restlessly adv 不安地；慌张地 sapling n 树苗；年轻人 drip v 滴下，使滴下；（液体）滴下，漏下；充满；溢出，发出 n 水滴；滴水声；滴注器，静脉滴注；滴水槽；（非正式）窝囊废，平庸乏味者，使人厌烦的人 cool down 冷却；平静下来 keep off 让开；不接近21 purify vt 净化；使纯净22 simulation n 仿真；模拟；模仿；假装23 thoughtful adj 深思的；体贴的；关切的二：句式填空1 Its doubtful whether the government of that country can accept them as _(永 久的) residents2 Albert Einsteins _(成就)was even greater than what only a few other great scientists have achieved3 He started producing a kind of photographic paper that would allow good pictures to be taken in _(人工的) light4 Help your child keep what he readsa _(至关重要的) skill, especially as he gets older and needs to gain important information from textbooks5 The year saw many _(具有历史意义的) and important moments in China6 From the th _(周年纪念日) of the founding of the Peoples Republic of China (PRC) to the use of G services, these events will have long-term effects on our country and daily lives7 Friendship is a very difficult thing Its hard to _(处理)8 The Chinese people stood up to put an end to _(贫穷) and weakness9 _(根本上), without the possibility of failure, there is little possibility of success10 Education is in danger of becoming a branch of the _(娱乐) industry11 Avoiding challenges can _(严重地) limit their potential12 We try to help children deal more effectively with life using a three-step _(方法)13 When we made it to the top of the mountain, we were deeply attracted by the _ (周围的)beauty14 This job requires you to be dynamic, enthusiastic, organized and _(灵活的)15 I think I have the right qualities and _(资格) to get the job16 Exhausted but happy, we had a significant day and what we did was _(值得的) of our effort17 That plane crash _(发生) only several minutes after the plane took off18 The old man _(目睹) the accident when he crossed the street yesterday19 He is curious about many things, so he is _(急于) to learn about them20 It is _(明显的) to everyone that he is seriously ill21 She's suffering from _ (严重的) depression22 We decided to _(延迟) our wedding until next year23 Before college entrance exam, teachers help the students relieve _ (紧张) and anxiety24 We should try hard _ (无论) of what the result will be25 If you want to _ (获得) further information, you can call me at any time参考答案：permanent .achievement .artificial . crucial .historic .anniversary .handle .poverty Basically .entertainment .severely .approach.surrounding .flexible .qualifications. worthy occurred . witnessed . eager . apparent . severe . delay . tension . regardless . obtain