人教版高中英语必修五高一英语Unit4复习ppt课件.pptx

madeofcanruohanxingBook 5 Unit 4Book 5 Unit 4考点提要考点提要词汇拓展！词汇拓展！ occupation n. Profession n. Photograph v. Acquire v. Deliberate adj. Guilty adj. Thorough adj. Accurate adj. Intention n. V. occupy adj. Professional N. photographer N. acquirement Adv. Deliberately N. guilt adj. Guiltless Adv. Thoroughly Adv. Accurately; n. accuracy; inaccurate V. intend; adj. Intentional; adv. intentionally重点词汇演练！重点词汇演练！ 1.occupationn. 工作，职业；消遣，占领。Occupy vt. 辨析occupation, job, career, profession和和work.occupation指有报酬的某种工作，较文雅，通常表示不一定有固定收入的工作，常用于填写表格；Job指任何有报酬的工作；career指长期从事的职业；profession指需要经过高等教育或专门训练才能从事的职业；work指任何工作或劳动，不可数。 E.gPlease state your name, age and occupation. Teaching is a good job. 2. eager e.g. He is eager to go home. He is eager for a computer.3. Concentrate v. 集中，聚集.e.g. Please concentrate on your studies.be eager for sth.渴望某事物， be eager to do sth.渴望做某事concentrate on sth. / doing sth.=focus on全神贯注于。翻译句子：1.我们必须致力于改进教育工作。2.We must _ our efforts _improving education.3.2. 开车时司机的注意力要集中在路上。4.A driver should _when driving.5.4. Deliberately 故意地 =with deliberation 6.e.g. He said it deliberately to frighten me.7.翻译：他从容地走进房间。concentrateHe walked into the room deliberately / with deliberation.concentrate on the roadon 5. guilty adj. 有罪的，犯罪的，内疚的be for 对。内疚；be of 有。的罪e.g. He felt guilty when he did that.完成句子：1. 他犯有谋杀罪。He is _ _ murder. 2. 他为没有送她回家感到内疚。He felt _ not sending her home.6. gifted 有天赋的adj. gift礼物；天赋 n. have a gift for对。有天赋be gifted in / at sth. 在某方面有天赋guilty ofguilty for翻译句子：1. 她是个聪颖的女孩。 2. 汤姆有学语言的天赋。7. Approve vt. 赞成，批准，称许。 of sth. / (sb.s) doing sth. 赞成，同意，许可 (doing) sth. 批准（做）某事e.g. He didnt the plan.翻译句子：我的父母不准许我吸烟。My parents dont of me smoking cigarettes.She is a gifted girl.Tom has a gift for learning language. 8. intention n. 意图，目的，打算。have no of doing sth. 无意做某事without 无意地，非故意地by 故意地with good 善意地，诚意地 with the of 有。的想法完成句子：1. 我开始读这本书时想读完它，可是我从来就没把它读完。I began reading _ finishing the book, but I never did.2. 对不起，我不是故意地。I am sorry, I did _.with the intention ofwithout intention 9. accurate adj.精确的，准确的，正确无误的 E.g. Is this watch ?辨析 accurate，correct, exact和right.accurate着重精确度correct正确的，最常用，适用于修饰真理，事实等。exact正确的， 确切的，强调在质量、数量上达到极端正确、准确。right 对的，正确的，强调道义上表示赞同选择填空：1. I dont know the _ size of his shoes.2. Clocks in railway station should be _. 3. It is a _ answer. 4. You are _ in holding that opinion.correctrightexactaccurate重要词组！重要词组！ 1.Concentrate on 集中，全神贯注于拓展 agree on / upon base oncoment on focus on depend onrely oninsist on就。取得一致意见就。取得一致意见 / 达成一致达成一致以。为基础以。为基础就。进行评论就。进行评论集中集中依靠，依赖依靠，依赖依靠依靠坚持坚持 2. accuseof 因。指责或控告accuse sb. of sth.控告某人某事 accuse sb. of doing sth. 指控某人做了某事翻译句子：警方指控他谋杀。 他被控告犯有欺诈罪。3. so as to: in order to 为了（做）。So as to只放句后， in order to 可放句首4. defend against 防卫以免于defend sb. / sth. against / from保护某人某物使其不受。e.g. They defended the city against air attacks.The police accused him of murder.He was accused of cheating. 5. be supposed to应该，被期望e.g. You are supposed to pay the bill by Friday.翻译句子：离开教室时，我们应该自觉关好门窗。6. look forward to sth. / doing sth.期待，期盼。7. have a good nose for 对。有敏锐的嗅觉8. get the wrong end of the stick完全误解，弄错We are supposed to close the windows and doors when we leave the classroom.重点词汇小结！重点词汇小结！ Concentrate, concentrate on, eager, be eager for, be eager to, Deliberately 故意地 =with deliberation guilty adj. 有罪的，犯罪的，内疚的be for 对。内疚；be of 有。的罪 gifted 有天赋的adj. gift礼物；天赋 n. have a gift for对。有天赋be gifted in / at sth. 在某方面有天赋 Approve vt. 赞成，批准，称许。 of sth. / (sb.s) doing sth. 赞成，同意，许可 (doing) sth. 批准（做）某事 intention n. 意图，目的，打算。have no of doing sth. 无意做某事without 无意地，非故意地by 故意地with good 善意地，诚意地 with the of 有。的想法 accurate adj.精确的，准确的，正确无误的 accuseof 因。指责或控告 accuse sb. of sth.控告某人某事 accuse sb. of doing sth. 指控某人做了某事 so as to: 为了。 defend against 防卫以免于 be supposed to应该，被期望 look forward to sth. / doing sth.期待，期 have a good nose for 对。有敏锐的嗅觉 get the wrong end of the stick完全误解，弄错单词拼写练习：单词拼写练习：1.My teacher often a_ me of my carelessness.2. The hard-working student can c_ on his study for a long time.3. Langlang plays the piano so well that he is a g_ pianist.ccusesoncentrateifted6. I feel g_about visiting my parents so rarely.7. He works very hard and is e_ for success.8. The company has recently _(得到) a new office building in Beijing.9. It is very important that clocks at the airport should be _(准确).10. .As a reporter, listening is of great importance. _, she had to prepare the next question.ageriltyacquiredaccurateMeanwhile 短语实际应用：短语实际应用：1.I cant _ my studies with all that noise going on.2.He was _ murder by the police.3.She walks quickly for half an hour every night _ lose weight.concentrate onaccused ofso as to/in order to7.He _ work, for he could not imagine life without it.8. I really forget where I _ to meet you.9. We are _ to your letter as soon as possible.10. The other day I met an old friend in the street _.was eager forwas supposed looking forwardby accident1. 这个测试是保密的，以防作弊。这个测试是保密的，以防作弊。2. 没必要担心，一切进展顺利。没必要担心，一切进展顺利。3. 能不能取得好成绩取决于你有没有好好学习。能不能取得好成绩取决于你有没有好好学习。4. 我们发现要解决这个问题非常困难。我们发现要解决这个问题非常困难。5. 树木对于人类来说很重要。树木对于人类来说很重要。The test is kept secret _ prevent cheating._worry. Everything goes well._ you can get a good mark _ your hard working.We _ it rather difficult _the problem.Trees are _ to human beings.of great importanceto solvefoundWhether so as to/in order toTheres no need todepends onGrammar Review!否定词放在句首时用否定词放在句首时用部分倒装部分倒装(一般疑问句语序一般疑问句语序)常见的词有：常见的词有：never, seldom, hardly, rarely, scarcely, nowhere, little, not等。等。Seldom is he late for school. Hardly did I think it possible. Little did the boy realize that he was in danger. Not a single word did he say. 他一句话也没说。他一句话也没说。 Not until it was dark did I leave the classroom.= I didnt leave the classroom until it was dark.Nowhere can you find such a nice hotel. 关联词有：关联词有：no soonerthan，hardly /scarcely)when，not onlybut also(不仅不仅而且而且) “only+状语状语”放在句首需放在句首需部分倒装部分倒装Hardly (scarcely) had he reached the railway station whenthe train started.No sooner had the bell rung than the students ran out of the classroom.Not only was Lu Xun a great writer, buthe was also a great thinker.Onlyin this way can we succeed. Onlythen did I come to know the importance of English. 2) 作方位状语的介词作方位状语的介词短语放在句首时要完短语放在句首时要完全倒装。全倒装。 3) 以以here, there, now, then等副词开头也常等副词开头也常用倒装结构。用倒装结构。 注意注意：主语是人称代：主语是人称代词时，主语和谓语的词时，主语和谓语的语序不变语序不变(不倒装不倒装)。2.Under the big tree stood a girl. 在那在那棵大树底下站着一个女孩。棵大树底下站着一个女孩。3.Here is a letter for you. 这儿有你的一这儿有你的一封信。封信。There stands a tower at the top of the hill. 山顶上座落着一座塔。山顶上座落着一座塔。There goes the bell. 铃响了。铃响了。Then began the meeting. 接着会议开始了。接着会议开始了。注意：注意：Here we are. 我们到了。我们到了。 There they go. 他们走了。他们走了。 Away he went. 他走了。他走了。强化练习：强化练习：1.Out _, with a stick in his hand. A. did he rushB. rushed he C. he rushedD. he did rush2. _, you cant lift yourself up. A. Even youre strongB. Strong as you are C. How strong you are D. Though strong you are 3. Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages _ them well. A. you can learnB. can you learn C. you learnedD. did you learn4. Not only _ to stay at home, but he was also forbidden to see his friends. A. he was forcingB. he was forced C. was he forcingD. was he forced5. She did not see Smith. _. A. Neither did IB. nor didnt I C. Neither I didD. so didnt I6. -You ought to have given them some advice. -_. But who cared what I said? A. So ought youB. So I ought C. So did youC. So I did7. Hardly _ the bus stop _ the bus arrived. A. we had got to, whenB. we had got to, then C. had we got to, thanD. had we got to, when8. She is a teacher and works at the college. _. A. So is Li MingB. So does Li Ming C. So is it with Li MingD. So it is with Li Ming