2022年仁爱版初中英语八年级下册期中试题 .pdf

1 春季八年级期中考试英语 试 题（本卷共六大题；满分150 分；考试时间： 120 分钟）寄语：复杂的事情简单做，简单的事情认真做，认真做的事情重复做，重复做的事情创造性做！一时专一事，做最好的自己，你一定成功！第一部分听力考查(30 分) 第一节 听句子： （7.5 分）从 A、B、C三幅图画中选出符合内容的图画。(句子读两遍 ) ( ) 1. ( ) 4.( ) 5. 第二节：听对话（ 22.5 分）A 根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的答案。 （对话读两遍）听第一段对话，回答第6 小题：( ) 6. What does Lucy want to visit? A. Museum. B. Library. C. Beijing. 题号一二三总分单选完形阅读综合得分A. B. C. A. B. C. A. B. C. A. B. C. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. A. B. C. 班级：姓名：座号：-密-封-装-订-线-名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 2 听第二段对话，回答第7 小题：( ) 7. Whats the price of two single rooms? A.￥320. B.￥160. C.￥260. 听第三段对话，回答第8 小题：( ) 8. Why do more and more people like bicycles? A. Because bicycles are more popular. B. Because bicycles are cheaper. C. Because bicycles are the safest of all the vehicles. 听第四段对话，回答第9、10 小题：( ) 9. Where are they going? A.To a park. B. To a museum. C. To the countryside. ( ) 10. How will they go there? ABy bike. B. By car. C. By boat. 听第五段对话，回答第11、12 小题：( ) 11. What s the matter with Jane? A. She is ill. B. She feels unhappy. C. She feels worried. ( ) 12. What does Mr. Lee advise Jane to do when she feels lonely? A. To talk to her teachers. B. To listen to music. C. To do some exercise. 听第六段对话，回答第13 至 15 小题：( ) 13. Mary s _was hurt in the accident. A. left foot B. left leg C. left hand ( ) 14. When did the accident happen? A. When Mary was buying some rice. B. When Mary was going back home. C. When Mary was going to school. ( ) 15. How was Mary hurt in the accident? A. She fell off her bike. B. A truck hit her. C. A car hit her. B听下面对话，回答第16-20 小题： （对话读三遍）( ) 16. Where is Jim from? A. Beijing B. Qingdao C. Shandong ( ) 17. When did Jim and his friends go to Qingdao? A. Autumn B. Summer C. Winter ( ) 18. Where is Qingdao? A. To the east of China. B. In the east of China. C. In the west of China. ( ) 19. How long did they stay in Qingdao? A. For two days B. For three days C. For four days ( ) 20. What did Jim s mother do? A. Bought some seafood. B. Booked rooms. C. Cooked delicious food. 第二部分选择填空(25 分) 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 3 (A)单项选择：从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案 (15 分) ( ) 21. What food is mum cooking in the kitchen? It _ nice. A. sounds B. feels C. smells ( ) 22. Many students don t know how to _ stress( 压力). A. care for B. deal with C. ask for ( ) 23. _ is it from here to the park? It s one and a half hours on foot. A. How much B. How far C. How long ( ) 24. Mike felt sad because he failed his exam yesterday. I m sorry to hear that. Lets _. A. cheer up him B. cheer on him C. cheer him up ( ) 25. -Will you go shopping tomorrow? -If you don t, I won t, _. A. either. B. also C. too ( ) 26. Do you believe some special dogs can do things _ man? A. as good as B. so well as C. as well as ( ) 27. _ the story is short and there are no new words in it, it s difficult to understand. A. Because B. Though C. When ( ) 28. When I hear of the bad news, I can t help_. A. crying B. cry C. to cry ( ) 29. The TV show Home With Kids is so wonderful. You shouldn t miss it. If I _ time, I _ it. A. have; will see B. will have; will see C. will have; see ( ) 30. Each of us was _ when we heard the _ news just now. Aexciting; excited B. exciting; exciting C. excited ; exciting ( ) 31. I _an hour doing my homework every day. What about you? It _me two hours to do my homework. A. take; spends B. spend; takes C. pay; costs ( ) 32. The children _ a P.E. class on the playground when it began to rain suddenly. A. are having B. had C. were having ( ) 33. -Where is Taiwan? -It is_the southeast of China and_ the east of Fujian. A. in; to B. to; to C. in; on ( ) 34. I think Mike is _ student in my class. A. more careful B. the most careful C. most careful ( ) 35 Lucy, I will have a meeting tomorrow. So I can t go to your party. _ A. What a pity! B. Good luck! C. Take it easy. (B) 完形填空 : 从每小题 A、 B、 C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(10 分) Cyclingmeans riding a bike, is now popular with children across the UK. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 4 Children like 36 to go to school or go traveling for a short journey. It can help 37 money in petrol(汽油) cost. With petrol price rising(上涨), families in the UK are trying to 38 ways to make the cost less in petrol. So the parents encourage( 鼓励) their 39 to ride bikes to school. They say 40 a child keep cycling to school all the year round, a family can save about 300 in petrol cost. Also, cycling to school is good for children s 41 . It can make them become healthier and 42 their studies at school. “ 43 cycling to school every day, we become fitter, smarter and better learners，” a student called Tommy said confidently. “ It s great to see more people cycling, and I 44 smile when I see a child on a bike. Many kids want to cycle, 45 we should make it easy and safe for them to get around by bike and keep healthy ，” another student, Mark said ( ) 36. A. running B. riding C. driving ( ) 37. A. save B. raise C. spend ( ) 38 A. think of B. care for C. look after ( ) 39. A. children B. friends C. families ( ) 40. A. whether B. if C. what ( ) 41. A. health B. mind C. mood ( ) 42. A. improve B. invite C. imagine ( ) 43 A. In B. By C. For ( ) 44. A. only B. never C. always ( ) 45 A. and B. but C. so 第三部分阅读理解(45 分) (A) One day a rich man and a businessman met in a restaurant. For their lunch they both ordered soup. When it was brought, the rich man tasted it, but the soup was so hot that he burned his mouth and tears came into his eyes. The businessman asked him why he was crying. The rich man didnt want to tell the truth and he told a lie,“Sir, I had a brother who was killed ( 被杀) last year. I was thinking of his death, and that made me cry. ” The businessman believed his story and began to eat his soup. He also burned his mouth so much that he had tears in his eyes. The rich man noticed it and asked the businessman, “Sir, why do you cry?”The businessman, who now saw that the rich man had lied to him, answered, “Oh, I m crying because you were not killed together with your brother. 根据短文，判断正（ A）误（ B） 。(10 分) ( ) 46.The rich man didnt tell the truth.( ) 47. The businessman s brother was also killed. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 5 ( ) 48.The rich man had a brother who was burned. ( ) 49.The businessman believed the rich mans story at first.( ) 50.The businessmans answer showed that he was very happy.阅读(B)(C) 两篇根据短文内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 (20 分) （B）Happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge （挑战） yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving ( 旋转) door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person. ( ) 51. Happiness is for_. A. those who have large and beautiful houses B. those who have cars C. all people ( ) 52. When you do something wrong,_. A. people around you will help you B. you will have no chance to challenge yourself C. you will be happy ( ) 53. Which is true according to the passage?_. A. When you get success, your friends will be very proud of you. B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes. C. Both A and B. -密-封-装-订-线-名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 6 ( ) 54. Why do we say “Happiness is not the same as money”? Because_.A. money always brings happiness B. money doesn t always bring happinessC. everything can be bought with money ( ) 55. Which is the title of the passage? _. A. Happiness B. Happy and Lucky C. Do Something Good to Others （C）John is thirteen now. He began to study in a middle school two years ago. His home is in a small village and its nearly five kilometers from the school. He has to get up early in the morning. After a quick breakfast，he has to run to school and get there on time. His father hopes to borrow some money to buy a bike for him, but he knows his mother is always ill and his father spends much money on medicine. He doesnt agree with him and keeps running there every day. Now hes very strong and never late for class and his teachers often praise him. Last week there was a sports meeting in his school. John ran faster than any other boy and won the boys 800 meters, 1,500 meters and 3,000 meters. The whole school knew him. He was very happy. He told his grandma about the good news as soon as he got home. “I broke two school records today, Granny.” called out the boy. To his surprise, the old woman wasnt happy. She thought for a while and said, “I m sorry to hear that. We have no money to pay for them, you know!”( ) 56. John began to study in a middle school at the age of _. A. eleven B. thirteen C. fifteen ( ) 57. John runs to school every day in order to _. A. keep healthy B. win the boys race C. get to school on time ( ) 58. John doesnt ask his father to buy him a bike because _.A. he doesnt like riding a bike B. he doesnt like his father C. his father doesnt have enough money( ) 59. John _ after the school sports meeting. A. ran faster B. became famous C. got a bike ( ) 60. John s grandma wasn t happy because _.A. she thought John had broken some things and they had to pay for them B. she thought John hadnt done well in the school sports meetingC. John s mother was ill and they spent much money on her名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 7 (D) Mrs. Black is sixty-nine years old. Two years ago her daughter had a baby. The young woman was busy all the time and had no time to look after her son James. She asked her mother to live with them. The old woman had to sell her house and moved there. _61_ And the family liked her. Last autumn Mrs. Black went to do some shopping. A car hit her and her leg was hurt. She had to be in hospital for three months. _62_ At first her daughter was kind to her, but soon she began to hate her. The old woman wanted to leave, but she had no money to buy a house and nobody could take care of her. _63_ One morning Mrs. Black broke a plate (盘子). It made her daughter angry. She told James to buy a wooden(木制的 ) plate for his grandma. That afternoon James came back with two wooden plates. She was surprised and asked, “Why did you buy two plates, son?”“One is for grandma,” answered the boy, “the other is for you! You will also have to use a wooden plate when youre old, I think.”_64_. She cried for long. Now she is kinder to her mother than before. 请根据材料内容，将下面A-D 四个句子分别填入文中空缺处，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。(5 分) 61._ 62_ 63._ 64_( ) 65. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Mrs. Blacks family.B. More care should be given to the old. C .Mrs. Black was sad about what her daughter did. (E) 任务型阅读：根据短文内容，填写下列表格，每格只填一词。(10 分) Teeth are important. Strong, healthy teeth help us chew ( 咀嚼) food that helps us grow. They help us speak clearly. And, they help us look our best. Here is some advice for us to take care of our teeth. Brush our teeth the right way. Brush our teeth at least twice a day after breakfast and before bedtime. If we can, brush after lunch, too. Brush all of our teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides, and back of our mouth. Brush takes us away from gums (牙龈), too. Spend at least three minutes each time we brush. Play a song we like to help pass A. She couldnt do anything after she came back.B. She didn t know what to do. C. The woman heard this and was sad. D. She was strong and could do all the housework. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 8 the time. Get a new toothbrush every 3 months. When we buy our toothbrush, be sure it is a good one. Learn how floss(用牙线清洁 ) our teeth. Flossing is a very important way to keep our teeth healthy. Food may hide in places where a toothbrush cannot get to, like the space between two teeth. Flossing can help get it out. Carefully move the floss between two teeth, up and down. We ll need to floss our teeth at least once a day. Have good eating habits. We need to be careful about what we eat and drink. Eating sugar is a main reason of making things even worse. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of other kinds of drinks. 任务型阅读：根据短文内容，填写下列表格。（10分）How to take care of our teeth Brush our teeth the right way. 1. We should brush our teeth after breakfast and before 66 every day. 2. We should brush 67 of our teeth, not just the front ones. 3. We should buy a new _ 68 _ every 3 months. Learn how floss(用牙线清洁 ) our teeth. We need to floss our teeth at least 69 a day, because it s important to keep our teeth healthy. Have good eating habits. 1. Eating sugar can make things even worse. 2. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water 70 other kinds of drinks. 66._ 67._ 68_ 69._ 70._ 第四部分语言知识运用（35 分）(A) 词汇运用 :（10 分）选择括号内恰当的单词或词组填入空白处，使句子意思完整、正确。71. I don t want to go _(anywhere/ everywhere).I just hope to stay at home. 72. Don t make any _(joke /noise). Someone is sleeping. 73. I felt disappointed because he didn t _ (invite/ push) me to his party. 74. He got up late yesterday, so he went to school (with/without) breakfast. 75. My dear daughter, I have some exciting news _ (tell/ to tell) you. (B) 根据中文提示写出单词或词组，使句意完整、正确。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 12 页 - - - - - - - - - 9 76. Think twice before you make an important _( 决定). 77. Tom, it s time for school. Are you _( 准备好的 )？78. Our teachers are all very _ （严格） with us. 79. Sichuan is in the _ ( 西南)of China. 80. I find it difficult to _ （算出） the math problem.(C)遣词造句：根据提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。(10 分) taste, delicious run, swim ,whiletake, 2 days , there break the rul