新概念第二册第19课课件.ppt
New concept EnglishLesson 19 Sold out 票已售完【New words and expressions】 hurry v. 匆忙 ticket office 售票处 pity n. 令人遗憾的事 exclaim v. 大声说 return v. 退回 sadly adv. 悲哀地, 丧气地hurry v. 匆忙 vi. 赶紧,赶快,匆忙When he saw that it was already eight oclock, he hurried to the office. hurry up!快点(口)be quick Hurry up! The bus is coming. hurry to 匆匆忙忙地去 He goes to school. = He hurries to school. hurry in( come in 进来) 匆匆忙忙地进来 hurry out (go out 出去) 匆匆忙忙地出去抄一下ticket office火车站的、戏院等地方的售票处 box office 戏院、剧院的售票处(专指) a box office success 卖座的,买得好的 box n. 1) 盒子,箱子 2) 分隔的或围成的区域(戏院的包厢) 3) 小亭子,岗亭 the telephone box 电话亭 4) the box 电视(俚) boxer 拳击手 boxing 拳击运动 n. 急忙,匆忙,仓促 In his hurry to school, he forgot his books. in a hurry 匆忙 in no hurry 不匆忙 I am in no hurry. 我不急Hurry与busy 1.If you are not in a hurry. 如果你不急(时间、 动作上的紧急) 2. If you are not busy. 如果你不忙(行为上的匆忙)pity n. 令人遗憾的事对某事感到遗憾或同情。用在感叹语气较多。对某事感到遗憾或同情。用在感叹语气较多。 What a pity! 真遗憾! Its a pity that he cant come to China. (it做形式主语) I am sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很遗憾 sorry 与 pity 区别?exclaim v. 大声说 vt.&vi.(由于痛苦、愤怒、惊异、欣喜等)叫喊,惊叫 When she saw the gift, she exclaimed in delight. vi.(表示抗议等)大声叫喊 The police exclaimed: “Dont move!” shout =cry =call out 大声喊 scream 发出尖叫,惨叫。惊叫 eg. She screamed in a fright. 她恐怖地大声尖叫。return v. 退回 vi. 回,返回=come back return to 回来 return to China/Beijing 回到中国/北京 vt. 把送回,归还,退回=give back return to you 退回你 He returned the books to the library. return money pay back =repay 还钱sadly sdli adv. 悲痛地悲痛地,悲伤地悲伤地 They cried sadly! sadly = sad + ly sad adj. 悲哀的,忧愁的,难过的 a sad look 一个悲哀的表情 a sad story 一个悲惨的故事 a sad event 一件悲哀的事情I am very sad to hear the news. sadness n. 悲哀,悲伤 U1、The play may begin at any moment, I said. at any moment 在任何时候, 随时 The guests may arrive at any moment. It may/might rain (at) any moment. I will help you at any time. at the moment now at that moment just then 就在那时may (表情态)(表情态) 可以可以 May I come in? 我可以进来吗?我可以进来吗? (表猜测)(表猜测) 或许或许 He may come to your side. 他或许会回到你身边。他或许会回到你身边。can (表情态)(表情态) 能,能够能,能够 Can I have your name? 我能知道你的名字吗?我能知道你的名字吗? (表猜测)(表猜测) 可能可能 It cant be like this! 不可能是这样!不可能是这样! must (表情态)(表情态) 必须必须 I must say that you are a villain. (表猜测)(表猜测)非常、很非常、很有可能有可能 You must be late if you dont get up now. 后接完成式,用来谈论已发生的情况。后接完成式,用来谈论已发生的情况。can, may, must +动词原形, 表示对现在、未来的推测 She must be a model. (must 一定, 很可能) She may be a model. (may 有可能) She cant be a model. (cant 不可能) may,must,can+ have done,表示对过去的推测 She must/may/can have been a model. I must/may/cant have watched TV.Might I borrow your car?May I ask you a question?Could you give me a cup of tea?Can you shut up?Must you leave? 你干嘛非要走?你干嘛非要走?情态变弱情态变弱 谦卑谦卑情态变强情态变强 强迫强迫表情态表情态表猜测表猜测He might forget about it.He may be back in ten minutes.She looks happy. She could pass the exam.I can be very happy if I get that job.You must be joking!可能性小可能性小可能性大可能性大 must表推测只能用于肯定句。如果要表示否表推测只能用于肯定句。如果要表示否定时,应用定时,应用cant。疑问句中,应用。疑问句中,应用can。 It must be true. 那一定是真的。比较。 Can it be true? 那可能是真的吗? It cant be true. 那不可能是真的。2、I hurried to the ticket office. May I have two tickets please? I asked1.Can (May) I.? 表示“可以吗?”,第一人称可以和can或may相连 May I have a ticket ? May I have your name? (比 “Whats your name?” 更有礼貌些) Could I.? 我现在可以.吗? (在问句中更委婉的说法, 比can I 更礼貌些,但在时间上与can没区别)2.Can you.? 你可以.吗? (第二人称不能用may来表示,只能用can)3、Im sorry, weve sold out, the girl said. sell.sold.sold buyboughtbought sell out (店主)售完(某种货物),(货)被售完 They have sold out of eggs. Tickets for tonights performance are sold out. ) sell well 畅销 sell badly 滞销 eg. The tickets for the play sold well/ badly. 这部戏的票(不)卖座。 sell for + 价格 以价格出售 sell at + 价格 以价格卖出 eg. The antique vase will sell for 5000 dollars at least. 这件古花瓶至少要卖5000美元。 eg. Cabbage is selling at a high price this year. 今年洋白菜的价格很高。 seller 售货人 buyer 买方 sale n. for sale 待售 a house for sale 待售的房子 not for sale 非卖品 on sale 出售,上市;廉价,特价 (Am.) eg. They sell eggs on sale that day. 那天鸡蛋特价销售。 salesman 推销员4、Certainly, the girl said, but theyre for next Wednesdays performance. Do you still want them? for next Wednesdays performance,用名词所有格来取代时间,“时间的” three days holiday todays newspaper 用介词for, 起修饰作用5、I might as well have them, I said sadly. may/might as well+动词原形 还是好(无可奈何),不妨I might as well take the umbrella with me.Its not very far, so we may/might as well go on foot. had better+动词原形 最好(积极心态) In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you_ take care of your luggage. A. can B. may C. must D. will When I was young, I was told that I _ play with matches. A. wouldnt B. neednt C. mustnt D. darent Liza _ well not want to go on the trip -She hates traveling. A. will B. can C. must D. may You _ be hungry already you had lunch only two hours ago! A. wouldnt B. cant C. mustnt D. neednt I have told you the truth, _ I keep repeating it? A. Must B. Can C. May D. Will She looks very happy. She _ have passed the exam. I guess so. Its not difficult after all. A. should B. could C. must D.might She _ have left school, for her bike is still here. A. cant B. wouldnt C. shouldnt D. neednt -I cant find my purse anywhere. -You _ have lost it while shopping. A. may B. can C. should D. would Thank you!