2022年初中新目标短语大全八下短语 .pdf

学习必备欢迎下载Unit One What s the matter? 1. 嗓子酸痛have a sore throat 2. 发烧have a fever 3. 头疼have a headache 4. 有心脏病have a heart problem 5. 肚子疼have a stomachache 6. 牙疼have a toothache 7. 晒伤get sunburned 8. 重感冒have bad colds 9. 流鼻血have a nosebleed 10. 量体温take one s temperature 11. 加蜜的热茶hot tea with honey 12. 去看医生go to a doctor 13. 26路车bus No. 26 14. 从拿走take away from15. 躺在路边lie on the side of the road 16. 在旁边next to17. 大声呼救shout for help 18. 24岁的Lily 24-year-old Lily 19. 下车get off 20. 拍 X 光片get an X-ray 21. 去医院go to the hospital 22. 等下一班车wait for the next bus 23. 令人吃惊的是to one s surprise 24. 同意做某事agree to do sth. 25. 多亏thanks to 26. 及时in time 27. 惹麻烦want trouble 28. 考虑think about精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 15 页学习必备欢迎下载29. 马上right away 30. 陷入困境get into trouble 31. 听起来像 sound like 32. 躺下休息lie down and rest 33. 睡觉get some sleep 34. 跌倒/倒塌fall down 35. 放到水下冲洗run it under water 36. 周末on the weekend 37. 被击中头部get hit on the head 38. 在体育课上in P.E. class 39. 以相同的方式in the same way 40. 被球击中get hit by a ball 41. 去爬山go mountain climbing 42. 登山运动员mountain climber 43. 习惯于做某事be used to doing 44. 冒险take risks45. 情况危险in a dangerous situation 46. 用完/耗尽run out 47. 切断/切除cut off 48. 控制(be) in control of 49. 坚持做某事keep on doing sth. 50. 中华路Zhonghua Road 51. 呼吸困难have problems breathing52. 送某人去医院take sb. to the hospital 53. 做出明智的决定make good decisions 54. 踢足球受伤hurt oneself playing soccer 55. 不加思考 /想都未想without thinking twice Unit Two I ll help to clean up the city parks. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 15 页学习必备欢迎下载1. 清扫城市公园clean up the city parks 2. 帮助做某事help (to) do sth. 3. 使得振奋起来cheer sb. up 4. 分发/发放give/hand out 5. 在食物银行at the food bank 6. 想出/提出come up with 7. 清洁日Clean-up Day 8. 两周后two weeks from now 9. 推迟制定计划put off making a plan 10. 张贴告示put up signs 11. 编写通知make some notices 12. 打电话给 call sb. up 13. 计划a plan for14. 敬老院an old people s home 15. 帮忙处理 help out with 16. 给读报read newspapers to 17. 曾经/过去used to do 18. 照顾care for19. 放弃give up 20. 喜悦的表情the look of joy 21. 四岁时at the age of four 22. 一周一次once a week 23. 梦想成真a dream come true 24. 与此同时at the same time 25. 无家可归的人homeless people 26. 忙于be busy with 27. 至少/起码at least 28. 暑假summer vacation 29. 用尽run out of精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 15 页学习必备欢迎下载30. 和相像take after31. 修理fix up32. 赠送/捐赠give away33. 与相似be similar to 34. 儿童之家a children s home 35. 动物助手Animal Helpers 36. 建起/设立set up37. 接电话answer the telephone 38. 我的一个朋友a friend of mine 39. 帮助解决难题help sb. out 40. 对感到兴奋be excited about.41. 发出命令give sb. orders 42. 他本人的照片a photo of him 43. 结局很好 /奏效work out fine 44. 家长热线a call-in center for parents 45. 经特殊训练的狗a special trained dog 46. 课外班an after-school study program 47. 讲述过去的经历tell sb. about the past48. 动物医生 /医院an animal doctor/hospital 49. 由于你的热心肠because of your kindness50. 尝试做一名志愿者try out for a volunteer 51. 课外阅读班after-school reading program 52. 极强的满足感a strong feeling of satisfaction53. 为期 6 个月的训练后after six months of training 54. 给我的生活带来了巨大的变化make a big difference to my life Unit Three Could you please clean your room? 1. 洗碗do the dishes 2. 倒垃圾take out the rubbish 3. 叠衣服fold one s clothes 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 15 页学习必备欢迎下载4. 扫地sweep the floor 5. 整理床铺make the bed 6. 没问题No problem. 7. 出去吃饭go out for dinner 8. 去看电影go to the movies 9. 在外面呆到很晚stay out late 10. 搭便车get a ride 11. 购物回来be back from shopping 12. 放学回家come home from school 13. 想要散步want a walk 14. 扔掉throw down15. 电视机前in front of the TV 16. 遛狗take the dog for a walk 17. 一直all the time 18. 整天all day19. 吼叫还击 /大声回应shout back 20. 走开walk away 21. 第二天the next day 22. 惊奇地问道ask in surprise 23. 弄点喝的get something to drink 24. 弄湿get sth. wet 25. 激光唱机CD player 26. 浪费时间a waste of time27. 依靠depend on 28. 尽自己本分do one s part29. 结果as a result 30. 生病fall ill 31. 邀请参加聚会invite sb. to a party 32. 和朋友闲逛hang out with my friends 33. 培养独立性develop one s independence 34. 进入一个好大学get into a good university 35. 为了取得好成绩in order to get good grades Unit Four Why don t you talk to your parents? 1. 足够的睡眠get enough sleep 2. 允许做allow sb. to do sth.3. 和打仗get into /have a fight with 4. 等那么久wait that long 5. 查看look through 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 15 页学习必备欢迎下载6. 把还给give back to7. 生的气be angry with sb. 8. 忘记forget about 9. 没什么大不了的It s not a big deal. 10. 与相处get on with 11. 经常吵架fight a lot 12. 对友好be nice to sb. 13. 拒绝做 refuse to do 14. 看电视节目watch TV shows 15. 主动帮忙offer to help 16. 与沟通communicate with sb. 17. 一直all the time 18. 弄清/解释make sth. clear 19. 复习备考study for a test 20. 运动play sports 21. 与竞争compete with 22. 休闲活动free time activities 23. 掌握考试的技巧learn exam skills 24. 泰勒一家the Taylors 25. 删除/删去cut out 26. 比较/对比compare with27. 过多逼迫孩子push sb. so hard 28. 继续做 keep on doing 29. 体育运动physical exercise 30. 技巧练习practice of skills 31. 从小from a young age 32. 依我看来in my opinion 33. 做家务do chores 34. 调低电视turn down the TV 35. 造成很多压力cause a lot of stress36. 给我很多压力give me a lot of pressure37. 带她参加球赛take her to the ball game 38. 在电话上谈论talk about on the phone39. 典型的美国家庭a typical American family 40. 太多的课外班too many after-school classes Unit Five What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 1. 在街道上on the street 2. 在站桩at the bus stop 3. 去上班go to work 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 15 页学习必备欢迎下载4. 等车wait for the bus 5. (闹钟)发出响声go off 6. 大雨heavy rain 7. 把拉近bring closer together 8. 大风strong winds 9. 乌云black clouds 10. 感觉像 feel like11. 外面没有亮with no light outside 12. 木板pieces of wood 13. 确保make sure 14. 玩牌play a card game 15. 起初at first 16. 入睡fall asleep17. 逐渐平息die down 18. 醒来wake up19. 一片凌乱in a mess 20. 割裂breakapart 21. 遇到困难时in times of difficulty 22. 洗澡take a shower 23. 电视新闻the TV news 24. 车祸a car accident 25. 路边by the side of the road 26. 路过walk by 27. 动物帮助热线the Animal Helpline 28. 美国历史in American history 29. 向走去/前往make one s way to 30. 在这一天on this day 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 15 页学习必备欢迎下载31. 当时at that time 32. 沉默中in silence33. 对有意义have meaning to 34. 说实话tell the truth 35. 做某事有困难have trouble doing 36. 对重要be important to sb.37. 向指出pointout to38. 离去/消失go away 39. 也/还as well 40. 每周三次three times a week 41. 重要的日子the big day 42. 停止呼吸stop breathing 43. 事故现场the place of the accident 44. 倒树破窗fallen tree/broken windows 45. 暴风雨来临的时候at the time of the rainstorm 46. 剧烈敲打窗户beat heavily against the windows 47. 把车开到洗车处take the car to the car wash 48. 被恐怖分子炸毁be taken down by terrorists 49. 由于撞到树上而严重变形in bad shape from hitting a tree 50. 历史上的重要事件important events in history 51. 广播新闻the radio news/the news on the radio 52. 纽约世贸中心the World Trade Center in New York Unit Six An old man tried to move the mountains. 1. 西游记Journey to the West 2. 女娲补天Nu Wa Repairs the sky 3. 继续做continue to do 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 15 页学习必备欢迎下载4. 后羿射日Hou Yi Shoots the Suns 5. 从事work on 6. 愚公的故事the story of Yu Gong 7. 有点蠢a little bit silly 8. 一切皆有可能anything is possible 9. 同意某人agree with sb. 10. 修一条路build a road 11. 放弃give up 12. 代替instead of doing 13. 例如for example 14. 许多别的方法many other ways 15. 把山移走take the mountains away 16. 电视节目TV program 17. 第一次for the first time 18. 对来说很新鲜be new to 19. 主角the main character 20. 实际上in fact21. 看起来像look like 22. 把变成turninto23. 魔棒magic stick 24. 其他时间at other times 25. 播出come out 26. 产生兴趣become interested in 27. 从前once upon a time 28. 走到另一边walk to the other side 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 15 页学习必备欢迎下载29. 爱上fall in love with30. 这对新人the new couple 31. 结婚get married 32. 童话故事a fairy tale 33. 睡美人Sleeping Beauty 34. 小红帽Little Red Ridding Hood 35. 月光下in the moonlight 36. 去睡觉go to sleep37. 迷路be lost / get lost / lose oneself 38. 面包屑pieces of bread 39. 不要紧never mind 40. 找到出路find our way out41. 据为己有keep sth. oneself 42. 解决的好办法a good way to solve 43. 有不同的观点have different opinions44. 愚公移山Yu Gong Moves a Mountain 45. 形状 72 变make 72 changes to his shape 46. 中国的传统著作the traditional Chinese book Unit Seven What s the highest mountain in the world? 1. 十平方公里10 square kilometers 2. 面积in size 3. 撒哈拉沙漠the Sahara 4. 里海the Caspian Sea 5. 尼罗河the Nile 6. 咸水湖the salt lakes 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 15 页学习必备欢迎下载7. 长江the Yangtze River 8. 黄河the Yellow River 9. 不要拘束feel free 10. 正如你所看到的as you can see 11. 据我所知as far as I know 12. 人造物体man-made objects 13. 明长城the Ming Great Wall 14. 吸入take in15. 接近顶部get near the top 16. 放弃做某事give up doing 17. 冒着生命的危险risk one s lives 18. 自然的力量the forces of nature 19. 亚马逊河the Amazon River 20. 太平洋the Pacific Ocean 21. 和一样长as long as 22. 终点线the finishing line 23. 身体好in good health 24. 双腿站立stand on two legs 25. 重五千克weigh 5000 kilos 26. 150千克的食物150 kilos of food 27. 出生时at birth 28. 小熊猫baby panda 29. 成年熊猫an adult panda 30. 活到 20 岁live up to 20 years 31. 轮流take turns 32. 熊猫饲养员panda keepers 33. 撞上/撞到walk into34. 跌倒fall over35. 照顾take care of 36. 每两年every two years 37. 死于疾病die from illnesses 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 15 页学习必备欢迎下载38. 竹林bamboo forests 39. 砍伐森林cut down the forests 40. 另外 200左右another 200 or so 41. 研究中心research centers 42. 制作艺术品make artwork about 43. 中国政府the Chinese government 44. 海洋生命sea life 45. 水污染water pollution 46. 制作海报make a poster47. 现有森林中in the remaining forests 48. 处境危险in danger 49. 在困难面前in the face of difficulties 50. 保护免受protectfrom51. 中国的西南部the southwestern part of China 52. 冰冻气候环境freezing weather conditions 53. 五千米比赛中in the 5000-meter race 54. 比重许多倍weigh many times more than 55. 成都研究基地the Chengdu Research Base 56. 兴奋地跑过来run over with excitement 57. 跳出水面很高jump high out of the water 58. 鲸鱼保护原则rules on whale protection Unit Eight Have you read Treasure Island yet? 1. 金银岛Treasure Island 2. 爱丽斯漫游仙境Alice in Wonderland 3. 小妇人Little Women 4.鲁滨逊漂流记Robinson Crusoe 5. 雾都孤儿Oliver Twist 6. 汤姆索亚历险记Tom Sawyer 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 15 页学习必备欢迎下载7. 英国the United Kingdom 8. 写作write about9. 长大grow up 10. 放下put down 11. 至少at least 12. 预计两周内be due in 2 weeks13. 快点hurry up 14. 带回bring back15. 科幻小说science fiction 16. 乡村音乐a country music song 17. 从那时起ever since then 18. 属于belong to 19. 互相one another 20. 美国历史上in American history 21. 现场演唱sing live 22. 满是的full of 23. 哈利波特Harry Potter Unit Nine Have you ever been to a museum? 1. 太空博物馆space museum 2. 历史博物馆history museum 3. 美术博物馆art museum 4. 水上公园water park 5. 娱乐公园amusement park 6. 自然博物馆nature museum 7. 电影博物馆film museum 8. 彩色电影color movies 9. 支起帐篷put up a tent 10. 许多种many different kinds of 11. 茶具tea set 12. 茶艺表演the tea art performances 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 15 页学习必备欢迎下载13. 好几次a couple of times 14. 米老鼠Mickey Mouse 15. 唐老鸭Donald Duck 16. 迪斯尼游轮Disney Cruise 17. 礼品店gift shops 18. 乘船游览take a ride on the boat 19. 乘船旅游a boat ride 20. 兵马俑the Terracotta Army 21. 鸟巢the Bird s Nest 22. 故宫the Palace Museum 23. 东南亚Southeast Asia 24. 做某事很吃力have problem doing 25. 度假take a holiday 26. 白天during the daytime 27. 西餐Western food 28. 离赤道很近be close to the equator 29. 终年/全年all year round 30. 离远be far from31. 在夜间野生动物园at the Night Safari 32. 美国电脑博物馆the American Computer Museum 33. 国家科学博物馆National Science Museum 34. 飞速发展progress in such a rapid way 35. 国际马桶博物馆the International Museum 36. 杭州国家茶博物馆the Hangzhou National Tea Museum 37. 迪斯尼卡通人物Disney characters in cartoons 38. 一方面 另一方面on the one hand on the other hand 39. 四分之三的人口three quarters of the population 40. 讲英语的国家an English-speaking country 41. 在更自然的环境下in a more natural environmentUnit Ten I ve had this bike for three years. 1. 旧货庭院售卖have a yard sale 2. 把赠送给give sth. away to sb. 3. 有需要的人们people in need 4. 面包机bread maker 5. 几个月a couple of months 6. 有点旧a bit old 7. 查看/观察check out 8. 布绒玩具soft toys 9. 棋类游戏board games 10. 初中junior high school 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 14 页，共 15 页学习必备欢迎下载11. 清理clear out 12. 不再no longer 13. 起初at first 14. 比如for example 15. 轨道系列railway set 16. 放弃/交出part with17. 至于我as for me 18. 说实话to be honest 19. 李家the Li family 20. 至少 20 年at least 20 years 21. 蜡笔厂crayon factory 22. 近 13 年来for the last 13 years 23. 保持不变stay the same 24. 带着极大地兴趣with great interest25. 根据according to 26. 在学校对面opposite the school 27. 暑假summer holidays 28. 成为的象征become a symbol of 29. 勾起甜美的回忆bring back sweet memories 30. 阳光儿童之家the Sunshine Home for Children 31. 每年一两次once or twice a year 32. 数百万中国人millions of Chinese 33. 在城里找工作search for work in the cities 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 15 页，共 15 页